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CAN TURKISH FAMILIES USE THE INTERNET EFFECTIVELY WHILE RAISING CHILDREN?

Year 2020, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 81 - 89, 30.06.2020

Abstract

Türk aileleri çocuk yetiştirirken interneti etkin kullanabiliyorlar mı?
ÖZET
Amaç: İnternet diğer birçok alanda olduğu gibi sağlık alanında da yaşamımızın önemli bir parçası haline geldi. Ailelerin çocuklarla ilgili konulardaki internet kullanım alışkanlıklarını değerlendirmeyi amaçladık.
Yöntem: Bu çalışma Mart 2017-Temmuz 2017 tarihleri arasında, pediatri polikliniğine başvuran, 18 yaşın altındaki çocukların ebeveynleri tarafından doldurulmuş bir anket formu kullanılarak yapılmıştır.
Bulgular: 489 katılımcının ortanca yaşı 32 idi. Çocukları 6 yaşından küçük olan aileler çoğunlukla (% 57.8) internette büyüme ve gelişme konusunda arama yaptıklarını belirtirken, 6-12 yaşları arasında ve 12 yaşından büyük çocuğu olan aileler ise çoğunlukla internette okul başarısı ile ilgili bilgiler hakkında arama yaptıklarını belirtmişlerdir (sırasıyla% 44.7 ve% 58.2). Katılımcıların% 87,5'i çocuklarını bir sağlık merkezine götürmeden önce problemleri hakkında internette arama yaptıklarını ve yarıdan fazlası (% 56,6) konu hakkında internetten elde ettikleri bilgileri yararsız bulduklarını ya da kararsız kaldıklarını belirtmişlerdir.
Sonuç: Ailelerin çocuklarını büyütürken karşılaştıkları özellikle sağlıkla ilgili konularda interneti etkili bir şekilde kullanamadıklarını gözlemledik. In addition, parents should be encouraged, during healthcare visits, to take advantage of the internet, because they highly trust the information that they obtain from healthcare providers. Yanısıra; aileler sağlık vizitleri sırasında internetin faydaları konusunda teşvik edilmelidirler. Çünkü; aileler sağlık hizmet sunucularından edindikleri bilgilere çok güvenmektedirler.
Anahtar Kelimeler: adolesan, çocuk, aile, sağlık, internet



Can Turkish families use the internet effectively while raising children?
ABSTRACT
Objective: The internet has become an important part of our lives in the field of health, as well as in many other areas. We aimed to evaluate the internet usage habits of families in issues related to children.
Method: This study was conducted from March 2017 to July 2017 using a survey form filled by the parents of children under the age of 18 years old who presented to the pediatric outpatient clinic.
Results: Of the 489 participants’ the median age was 32 years old. The families with children under 6 years old stated that they mostly (57.8%) searched the internet for information about growth and development, while the families with children between 6 and 12 years old and > 12 years old reported that they mostly searched the internet for information about school success (44.7% and 58.2%, respectively). Of the participants, 87.5% reported that they searched the internet for information about their problems before taking their children to a healthcare center, and more than half (56.6%) stated that the knowledge they obtained from the internet was useless or they remained indecisive with regard to this issue.
Conclusion: We observed that the families were unable to use the internet effectively, especially with regard to the health related issues they faced while raising their children. In addition, parents should be encouraged, during healthcare visits, to take advantage of the internet, because they highly trust the information that they obtain from healthcare providers.
Keywords: adolescent, child, family, health, internet

References

  • Akerkar, SM., Bichile, LS. 2004. Doctor–patient relationship: changing dynamics in the information age. J Postgrad Med ;50(2):120–122. Anderson, J. 2001. How the internet is transforming the physician–patient relationship. Medscape Tech Med ;1:1–2. Bernhardt, JM., Felter, EM. 2004. Online pediatric information seeking among mothers of young children: Results from a qualitative study using focus groups. J Med Internet Res ;6(2):e7. Broom, A. 2005. Virtually healthy: the impact of internet use on disease experience and the doctor–patient relationship. Qual Health Res ;15(3):325–345. Carpio-Escalona, LV., González-de-Olano D. 2018. Use of the Internet by patients attending allergy clinics and its potential as a tool that better meets patients' needs. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract ;6(3):1064-1066. Eysenbach, G., Köhler C. 2002. Does the Internet harm health? Database of adverse events related to the internet has been set up. BMJ ;324(7331):239. Falk, R. 2005. A patient, an Internet article, and thou: challenges of the internet in clinical practice. J Med Pract Manag ;20(4):180–182. Ferguson, T. 2000. Online patient-helpers and physicians working together: a new partnership for high quality health care. BMJ ;321(7269):1129-1132. Gauld, R., Williams, S. 2009. Use of the Internet for health information: A study of Australians and New Zealanders. Inform Health Soc Care ;34(3):149–158. doi: 10.1080/17538150903102448 Gerber, BS., Eiser, AR. 2001. The patient physician relationship in the Internet age: future prospects and the research agenda. J Med Internet Res ;3(2):E15. Larsson, M. 2009. A descriptive study of the use of the internet by women seeking pregnancy-related information. Midwifery ;25(1):14–20. Lindberg, DA., Humphreys, BL. 1998. Medicine and health on the internet: the good, the bad, and the ugly. JAMA ;280(15):1303–1304. Livingstone, S., Smith, PK. 2014. Annual research review: Harms experienced by child users of online and mobile technologies: the nature, prevalence and management of sexual and aggressive risks in the digital age. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2014;55(6):635-654. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12197 Lowrey, W., Anderson, W.2006. The impact of Internet use on the public perception of physicians: A perspective from the sociology of professions literature. Health Commun ;19(2):125–131. McNullen, M. 2006. Patients using the Internet to obtain health information: how this affects the patient–health professional relationship. Patient Educ Couns;63(1-2):24–28. Murray, E., Lo, B., Pollack, L., et al. 2003. The impact of health information on the internet on the physician-patient relationship: patient perceptions. Arch Intern Med ;163(14):1727-1734. Neuberger, J. 2000. The educated patient: new challenges for the medical profession. J Int Med; 247(1):6–10. Ozyer, S., Uzunlar, O., Ozler, S., et al. 2013. Awareness of Turkish female adolescents and young women about HPV and their attitudes towards HPV vaccination. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev ;14(8):4877-4881. Potts, HW., Wyatt, JC. 2002. Survey of doctors' experience of patients using the Internet. J Med Internet Res ;4(1):e5. Rice, RE. 2006. Influences, usage, and outcomes of internet health information searching: Multivariate results from the Pew surveys. Int J Med Inform 2006;75(1):8–28. Ross, J., Fishman, J., Wang, J. 2017. Internet and food allergy: What patients are seeking and what they do with the information. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 2017;5(2):494-495. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2016.06.006. Sawyer, MG., Reece, CE., Bowering, K., et al. 2017. Nurse-Moderated Internet-Based Support for New Mothers: Non-Inferiority, Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res ;19(7):e258. doi: 10.2196/jmir.6839 Sharf, B. 1997. Communicating breast cancer on-line: support and empowerment on the Internet. Women Health ;26(1):65–84. Sillence, E., Briggs, P., Harris, PR., et al. 2007. How do patients evaluate and make use of online health information? Soc Sci Med ;64(9):1853–1862. Tuil, WS., Verhaak, CM., Braat, DD., et al. 2007. Empowering patients undergoing in vitro fertilization by providing Internet Access to medical data. Fertil Steril ;88(2):361–368. İnternet kaynakları 1 Internet World Stats. Usage and Population Statistics [Online]. Available at: https://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm, (Accessed 2019 October 3). 2 Pew Research Center. Fox S, Rainie L. Vital decisions: How internet users decide what information to trust when they or their loved ones are sick. May 2002 [Online]. Available at: http://www.pewinternet.org/2002/05/22/vital-decisions-a-pew-internet-health-report/, (Accessed 2019 October 1). 3 American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) [Online]. Available at: https://www.aap.org/en-us/advocacy-and-policy/aap-health-initiatives/Pages/Media-and-Children.aspx., (Accessed 2019 October 22). 4 Internet Safety Technical Task Force Releases Final Report on Enhancing Child Safety and Online Technologies. January 2009. Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Society Harvard University [Online]. Available at: https://cyber.harvard.edu/, (Accessed 2019 October 11).
Year 2020, Volume: 9 Issue: 1, 81 - 89, 30.06.2020

Abstract

References

  • Akerkar, SM., Bichile, LS. 2004. Doctor–patient relationship: changing dynamics in the information age. J Postgrad Med ;50(2):120–122. Anderson, J. 2001. How the internet is transforming the physician–patient relationship. Medscape Tech Med ;1:1–2. Bernhardt, JM., Felter, EM. 2004. Online pediatric information seeking among mothers of young children: Results from a qualitative study using focus groups. J Med Internet Res ;6(2):e7. Broom, A. 2005. Virtually healthy: the impact of internet use on disease experience and the doctor–patient relationship. Qual Health Res ;15(3):325–345. Carpio-Escalona, LV., González-de-Olano D. 2018. Use of the Internet by patients attending allergy clinics and its potential as a tool that better meets patients' needs. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract ;6(3):1064-1066. Eysenbach, G., Köhler C. 2002. Does the Internet harm health? Database of adverse events related to the internet has been set up. BMJ ;324(7331):239. Falk, R. 2005. A patient, an Internet article, and thou: challenges of the internet in clinical practice. J Med Pract Manag ;20(4):180–182. Ferguson, T. 2000. Online patient-helpers and physicians working together: a new partnership for high quality health care. BMJ ;321(7269):1129-1132. Gauld, R., Williams, S. 2009. Use of the Internet for health information: A study of Australians and New Zealanders. Inform Health Soc Care ;34(3):149–158. doi: 10.1080/17538150903102448 Gerber, BS., Eiser, AR. 2001. The patient physician relationship in the Internet age: future prospects and the research agenda. J Med Internet Res ;3(2):E15. Larsson, M. 2009. A descriptive study of the use of the internet by women seeking pregnancy-related information. Midwifery ;25(1):14–20. Lindberg, DA., Humphreys, BL. 1998. Medicine and health on the internet: the good, the bad, and the ugly. JAMA ;280(15):1303–1304. Livingstone, S., Smith, PK. 2014. Annual research review: Harms experienced by child users of online and mobile technologies: the nature, prevalence and management of sexual and aggressive risks in the digital age. J Child Psychol Psychiatry 2014;55(6):635-654. doi: 10.1111/jcpp.12197 Lowrey, W., Anderson, W.2006. The impact of Internet use on the public perception of physicians: A perspective from the sociology of professions literature. Health Commun ;19(2):125–131. McNullen, M. 2006. Patients using the Internet to obtain health information: how this affects the patient–health professional relationship. Patient Educ Couns;63(1-2):24–28. Murray, E., Lo, B., Pollack, L., et al. 2003. The impact of health information on the internet on the physician-patient relationship: patient perceptions. Arch Intern Med ;163(14):1727-1734. Neuberger, J. 2000. The educated patient: new challenges for the medical profession. J Int Med; 247(1):6–10. Ozyer, S., Uzunlar, O., Ozler, S., et al. 2013. Awareness of Turkish female adolescents and young women about HPV and their attitudes towards HPV vaccination. Asian Pac J Cancer Prev ;14(8):4877-4881. Potts, HW., Wyatt, JC. 2002. Survey of doctors' experience of patients using the Internet. J Med Internet Res ;4(1):e5. Rice, RE. 2006. Influences, usage, and outcomes of internet health information searching: Multivariate results from the Pew surveys. Int J Med Inform 2006;75(1):8–28. Ross, J., Fishman, J., Wang, J. 2017. Internet and food allergy: What patients are seeking and what they do with the information. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract 2017;5(2):494-495. doi: 10.1016/j.jaip.2016.06.006. Sawyer, MG., Reece, CE., Bowering, K., et al. 2017. Nurse-Moderated Internet-Based Support for New Mothers: Non-Inferiority, Randomized Controlled Trial. J Med Internet Res ;19(7):e258. doi: 10.2196/jmir.6839 Sharf, B. 1997. Communicating breast cancer on-line: support and empowerment on the Internet. Women Health ;26(1):65–84. Sillence, E., Briggs, P., Harris, PR., et al. 2007. How do patients evaluate and make use of online health information? Soc Sci Med ;64(9):1853–1862. Tuil, WS., Verhaak, CM., Braat, DD., et al. 2007. Empowering patients undergoing in vitro fertilization by providing Internet Access to medical data. Fertil Steril ;88(2):361–368. İnternet kaynakları 1 Internet World Stats. Usage and Population Statistics [Online]. Available at: https://www.internetworldstats.com/stats.htm, (Accessed 2019 October 3). 2 Pew Research Center. Fox S, Rainie L. Vital decisions: How internet users decide what information to trust when they or their loved ones are sick. May 2002 [Online]. Available at: http://www.pewinternet.org/2002/05/22/vital-decisions-a-pew-internet-health-report/, (Accessed 2019 October 1). 3 American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) [Online]. Available at: https://www.aap.org/en-us/advocacy-and-policy/aap-health-initiatives/Pages/Media-and-Children.aspx., (Accessed 2019 October 22). 4 Internet Safety Technical Task Force Releases Final Report on Enhancing Child Safety and Online Technologies. January 2009. Berkman Klein Center for Internet and Society Harvard University [Online]. Available at: https://cyber.harvard.edu/, (Accessed 2019 October 11).
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Research Articles
Authors

Aysun Kara Uzun 0000-0002-1028-5949

Günay Kaplan

İlknur Külhaş Çelik

Betül Büyüktiryaki

Bahar Çuhacı Çakır

Can Naci Kocabaş

Ersoy Civelek

Publication Date June 30, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020 Volume: 9 Issue: 1

Cite

APA Kara Uzun, A., Kaplan, G., Külhaş Çelik, İ., Büyüktiryaki, B., et al. (2020). CAN TURKISH FAMILIES USE THE INTERNET EFFECTIVELY WHILE RAISING CHILDREN?. Ankara Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 9(1), 81-89.