Clinical Research
Year 2023,
Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 60 - 67, 30.12.2023
Abstract
References
- Rijk JM, Roos PR, Deckx L, van den Akker M, Buntinx F. Prognostic value of handgrip strength in people aged 60 years and older: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2016;16(1):5-20. doi: 10.1111/ggi.12508.
- Riviati N, Setiati S, Laksmi PW, Abdullah M. Factors Related with Handgrip Strength in Elderly Patients. Acta Med Indones. 2017;49(3):215-219.
- Cronin J, Lawton T, Harris N, Kilding A, McMaster DT. A Brief Review of Handgrip Strength and Sport Performance. J Strength Cond Res. 2017;31(11):3187-3217. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002149.
- Rantanen T, Harris T, Leveille SG, Visser M, Foley D, Masaki K, et al. Muscle strength and body mass index as long-term predictors of mortality in initially healthy men. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2000;55(3):M168-73. doi: 10.1093/gerona/55.3.m168.
- Lee SY, Jin H, Arai H, Lim JY. Handgrip strength: Should repeated measurements be performed in both hands? Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2021;21(5):426-432. doi: 10.1111/ggi.14146.
- Chan J, Lu YC, Yao MM, Kosik RO. Correlation between hand grip strength and regional muscle mass in older Asian adults: an observational study. BMC Geriatr. 2022;22(1):206. doi: 10.1186/s12877-022-02898-8.
- Alahmari KA, Silvian SP, Reddy RS, Kakaraparthi VN, Ahmad I, Alam MM. Hand grip strength determination for healthy males in Saudi Arabia: A study of the relationship with age, body mass index, hand length and forearm circumference using a hand-held dynamometer. J Int Med Res. 2017;45(2):540-548. doi: 10.1177/0300060516688976.
- Davies BN, Greenwood EJ, Jones SR. Gender difference in the relationship of performance in the handgrip and standing long jump tests to lean limb volume in young adults. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1988;58(3):315-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00417269.
- Doymaz F, Cavlak U. Relationship between thigh skinfold measurement, hand grip strength, and trunk muscle endurance: differences between the sexes. Adv Ther. 2007;24(6):1192-201. doi: 10.1007/BF02877765.
- Shin H, Moon SW, Kim GS, Park JD, Kim JH, Jung MJ, et al. Reliability of the pinch strength with digitalized pinch dynamometer. Ann Rehabil Med. 2012;36(3):394-9. doi: 10.5535/arm.2012.36.3.394.
- Karahan AY, Yildirim P, Kucuksarac S, Ordahan B, Turkoglu G, Soran N. et al. ‘Effect of Kinesio Taping on Elbow Muscle Strength in Healthy Individuals: A Randomized Trial 1 Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2017;30(2):317-323.
- Anakwe RE, Huntley JS, McEachan JE. Grip strength and forearm circumference in a healthy population. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2007;32(2):203-9. doi: 10.1016/J.JHSB.2006.11.003.
- Palamar D, Er G, Terlemez R, Ustun I, Can G, Saridogan M. Disease activity, handgrip strengths, and hand dexterity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Rheumatol. 2017;36(10):2201-2208. doi: 10.1007/s10067-017-3756-9.
- Mohammadian M, Choobineh A, Haghdoost AA, Hashemi Nejad N. Investigation of grip and pinch strengths in Iranian adults and their correlated anthropometric and demographic factors. Work. 2015;53(2):429-37. doi: 10.3233/WOR-152180.
- Hock N, Lindstrom D. Normative data for the Baseline® 5 position hydraulic pinch meter and the relationship between lateral pinch strength and pinch span. J Hand Ther. 2021;34(3):453-462. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2020.03.007.
- McQuiddy VA, Scheerer CR, Lavalley R, McGrath T, Lin L. Normative Values for Grip and Pinch Strength for 6- to 19-Year-Olds. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015;96(9):1627-33. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2015.03.018.
- Wang M, Leger AB, Dumas GA. Prediction of back strength using anthropometric and strength measurements in healthy females. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2005;20(7):685-92. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2005.03.003.
- Singla D, Hussain ME. Association between handgrip strength and back strength in adolescent and adult cricket players. Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2018;32(4):/j/ijamh.2020.32.issue-4/ijamh-2017-0177/ijamh-2017-0177.xml. doi: 10.1515/ijamh-2017-0177.
- Porto JM, Marques NR, Freire RC, Abreu DCC. The effect of foot support on trunk strength assessment using isokinetic dynamometry. Isokinetics and Exercise Science, 2015;23, 283–289. doi:10.3233/IES-150589.
- Felicio DC, Pereira DS, Assumpção AM, de Jesus-Moraleida FR, de Queiroz BZ, da Silva JP, et al. Poor correlation between handgrip strength and isokinetic performance of knee flexor and extensor muscles in community-dwelling elderly women. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2014;14(1):185-9. doi: 10.1111/ggi.12077.
- Jenkins ND, Buckner SL, Bergstrom HC, Cochrane KC, Goldsmith JA, Housh TJ, et al. Reliability and relationships among handgrip strength, leg extensor strength and power, and balance in older men. Exp Gerontol. 2014;58:47-50. doi:10.1016/j.exger.2014.07.007.
- White C, Dixon K, Samuel D, Stokes M. Handgrip and quadriceps muscle endurance testing in young adults. Springerplus. 2013;2:451. doi: 10.1186/2193-1801-2-451.
- Samuel D, Wilson K, Martin HJ, Allen R, Sayer AA, Stokes M. Age-associated changes in hand grip and quadriceps muscle strength ratios in healthy adults. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2012;24(3):245-50. doi: 10.1007/BF03325252.
- Johnson MA, Polgar J, Weightman D, Appleton D. Data on the distribution of fibre types in thirty six human muscles: An autopsy study. J Neurol Sci. 1973; 18:111–29.
- Schmidt M, Schilling N. Fiber type distribution in the shoulder muscles of the tree shrew, the cotton-top tamarin, and the squirrel monkey related to shoulder movements and forelimb loading. J Hum Evol. 2007 Apr;52(4):401-19. doi: 10.1016/j.jhevol.200611.005.
Year 2023,
Volume: 6 Issue: 3, 60 - 67, 30.12.2023
Abstract
AMAÇ; Bu çalışmanın amacı genç erişkin yaş grubunda el kavrama kuvveti (EKK) ile omuz (deltoid), sırt (trapez), kalça ekstansör (gluteus maksimus) ve fleksör (psoas majör) kasları ve diz ekstansör (kuadriseps) kas kuvvetleri arasındaki ilişkiyi ortaya koymaktır.
GEREÇ VE YÖNTEM; Kesitsel araştırma niteliğinde yapılan ve 18-25 yaş aralığında 50 katılımcı ile tamamlanan bu çalışmada, el kavrama, pinch, omuz, sırt, kalça ve diz kas kuvveti ölçümleri dinamometre ile yapılmıştır. Her kas grubu için ölçüm 10 saniye arayla 3 kez uygulanmış ve ortalama değer “kg” birimi ile çalışmada kullanılmıştır.
BULGULAR; Erkek katılımcıların kas kuvveti ölçümleri, kadın katılımcılara göre istatistiksel olarak daha fazlaydı (p<0,05). Yine cinsiyetler kendi içerisinde değerlendirildiğinde dominant ekstremite kas gücü, dominant olmayan tarafa göre istatistiksel olarak daha fazla bulundu (p<0,05). Erkeklerde EKK ölçümleri dominant tarafta en kuvvetli ilişkiyi trapez kas gücü (r = 0,709) ile gösterirken dominant olmayan tarafta ise en kuvvetli ilişki kalça fleksörleri (r = 0,554) ile arasında izlendi. Kadın katılımcılar için EKK ölçümleri hem dominant tarafta hem de dominant olmayan tarafta en kuvvetli ilişkiyi pinch kas gücü (sırasıyla r = 0,787 / 0,533) ile gösterdi.
SONUÇ; Bu çalışma ile EKK ile vücuttaki farklı kas kuvvetleri arasında orta ve ileri düzeyde ilişkiler olduğunu göstermiştir. Bu bağlamda el kavrama kuvveti, genel kas kuvveti için genel bir gösterge olarak kullanılabilir. Global gövde, alt ve üst ekstremitenin spesifik kas gücünü temsil edebilmesi için el kavrama gücünün klinik kullanımı dikkatli bir şekilde yapılmalıdır, çünkü cinsiyet, yaş, vücut kitle indeksi, fiziksel aktivite düzeyi ve komorbidite sayısı aradaki ilişkiyi etkileyebilen faktörlerdir.
References
- Rijk JM, Roos PR, Deckx L, van den Akker M, Buntinx F. Prognostic value of handgrip strength in people aged 60 years and older: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2016;16(1):5-20. doi: 10.1111/ggi.12508.
- Riviati N, Setiati S, Laksmi PW, Abdullah M. Factors Related with Handgrip Strength in Elderly Patients. Acta Med Indones. 2017;49(3):215-219.
- Cronin J, Lawton T, Harris N, Kilding A, McMaster DT. A Brief Review of Handgrip Strength and Sport Performance. J Strength Cond Res. 2017;31(11):3187-3217. doi: 10.1519/JSC.0000000000002149.
- Rantanen T, Harris T, Leveille SG, Visser M, Foley D, Masaki K, et al. Muscle strength and body mass index as long-term predictors of mortality in initially healthy men. J Gerontol A Biol Sci Med Sci. 2000;55(3):M168-73. doi: 10.1093/gerona/55.3.m168.
- Lee SY, Jin H, Arai H, Lim JY. Handgrip strength: Should repeated measurements be performed in both hands? Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2021;21(5):426-432. doi: 10.1111/ggi.14146.
- Chan J, Lu YC, Yao MM, Kosik RO. Correlation between hand grip strength and regional muscle mass in older Asian adults: an observational study. BMC Geriatr. 2022;22(1):206. doi: 10.1186/s12877-022-02898-8.
- Alahmari KA, Silvian SP, Reddy RS, Kakaraparthi VN, Ahmad I, Alam MM. Hand grip strength determination for healthy males in Saudi Arabia: A study of the relationship with age, body mass index, hand length and forearm circumference using a hand-held dynamometer. J Int Med Res. 2017;45(2):540-548. doi: 10.1177/0300060516688976.
- Davies BN, Greenwood EJ, Jones SR. Gender difference in the relationship of performance in the handgrip and standing long jump tests to lean limb volume in young adults. Eur J Appl Physiol Occup Physiol. 1988;58(3):315-20. doi: 10.1007/BF00417269.
- Doymaz F, Cavlak U. Relationship between thigh skinfold measurement, hand grip strength, and trunk muscle endurance: differences between the sexes. Adv Ther. 2007;24(6):1192-201. doi: 10.1007/BF02877765.
- Shin H, Moon SW, Kim GS, Park JD, Kim JH, Jung MJ, et al. Reliability of the pinch strength with digitalized pinch dynamometer. Ann Rehabil Med. 2012;36(3):394-9. doi: 10.5535/arm.2012.36.3.394.
- Karahan AY, Yildirim P, Kucuksarac S, Ordahan B, Turkoglu G, Soran N. et al. ‘Effect of Kinesio Taping on Elbow Muscle Strength in Healthy Individuals: A Randomized Trial 1 Back Musculoskelet Rehabil. 2017;30(2):317-323.
- Anakwe RE, Huntley JS, McEachan JE. Grip strength and forearm circumference in a healthy population. J Hand Surg Eur Vol. 2007;32(2):203-9. doi: 10.1016/J.JHSB.2006.11.003.
- Palamar D, Er G, Terlemez R, Ustun I, Can G, Saridogan M. Disease activity, handgrip strengths, and hand dexterity in patients with rheumatoid arthritis. Clin Rheumatol. 2017;36(10):2201-2208. doi: 10.1007/s10067-017-3756-9.
- Mohammadian M, Choobineh A, Haghdoost AA, Hashemi Nejad N. Investigation of grip and pinch strengths in Iranian adults and their correlated anthropometric and demographic factors. Work. 2015;53(2):429-37. doi: 10.3233/WOR-152180.
- Hock N, Lindstrom D. Normative data for the Baseline® 5 position hydraulic pinch meter and the relationship between lateral pinch strength and pinch span. J Hand Ther. 2021;34(3):453-462. doi: 10.1016/j.jht.2020.03.007.
- McQuiddy VA, Scheerer CR, Lavalley R, McGrath T, Lin L. Normative Values for Grip and Pinch Strength for 6- to 19-Year-Olds. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2015;96(9):1627-33. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2015.03.018.
- Wang M, Leger AB, Dumas GA. Prediction of back strength using anthropometric and strength measurements in healthy females. Clin Biomech (Bristol, Avon). 2005;20(7):685-92. doi: 10.1016/j.clinbiomech.2005.03.003.
- Singla D, Hussain ME. Association between handgrip strength and back strength in adolescent and adult cricket players. Int J Adolesc Med Health. 2018;32(4):/j/ijamh.2020.32.issue-4/ijamh-2017-0177/ijamh-2017-0177.xml. doi: 10.1515/ijamh-2017-0177.
- Porto JM, Marques NR, Freire RC, Abreu DCC. The effect of foot support on trunk strength assessment using isokinetic dynamometry. Isokinetics and Exercise Science, 2015;23, 283–289. doi:10.3233/IES-150589.
- Felicio DC, Pereira DS, Assumpção AM, de Jesus-Moraleida FR, de Queiroz BZ, da Silva JP, et al. Poor correlation between handgrip strength and isokinetic performance of knee flexor and extensor muscles in community-dwelling elderly women. Geriatr Gerontol Int. 2014;14(1):185-9. doi: 10.1111/ggi.12077.
- Jenkins ND, Buckner SL, Bergstrom HC, Cochrane KC, Goldsmith JA, Housh TJ, et al. Reliability and relationships among handgrip strength, leg extensor strength and power, and balance in older men. Exp Gerontol. 2014;58:47-50. doi:10.1016/j.exger.2014.07.007.
- White C, Dixon K, Samuel D, Stokes M. Handgrip and quadriceps muscle endurance testing in young adults. Springerplus. 2013;2:451. doi: 10.1186/2193-1801-2-451.
- Samuel D, Wilson K, Martin HJ, Allen R, Sayer AA, Stokes M. Age-associated changes in hand grip and quadriceps muscle strength ratios in healthy adults. Aging Clin Exp Res. 2012;24(3):245-50. doi: 10.1007/BF03325252.
- Johnson MA, Polgar J, Weightman D, Appleton D. Data on the distribution of fibre types in thirty six human muscles: An autopsy study. J Neurol Sci. 1973; 18:111–29.
- Schmidt M, Schilling N. Fiber type distribution in the shoulder muscles of the tree shrew, the cotton-top tamarin, and the squirrel monkey related to shoulder movements and forelimb loading. J Hum Evol. 2007 Apr;52(4):401-19. doi: 10.1016/j.jhevol.200611.005.
There are 25 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | Turkish |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Health Care Administration |
| Journal Section | Original Investigation |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | December 30, 2023 |
| Acceptance Date | August 4, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 6 Issue: 3 |
