Research Article
BibTex RIS Cite

The Relationship Between Ankle Propriosepsion and Dynamic Balance Performance in Wresters

Year 2021, Volume: 9 Issue: 4, 412 - 418, 30.12.2021

Abstract

The aim of this study is; to investigate the relationship between ankle proprioception and dynamic balance performance. 12 athletes from the wrestling team (xyaş: 20.4 ± 1.6 yıl, xboy: 175.±4.24 cm, xva: 76.75 ± 10.1 kg) of Pamukkale University Faculty of Sport Sciences participated in this study voluntarily. Dynamic balance, height and weight measurements, leg lengths and dominant legs of the right and left legs of the subjects were recorded. Proprioception of wrestlers; 7, 14 and 21 degree plantar flexion and 7 degree dorsi flexion positions were measured with universal goniometer.. In the neutral position of the ankle at 90º, the eyes were taught in the open position while the foot was moved passively. Then he was asked to find the same angle and 3 attempts were made for each angle. YBT (Y- Balance Test) battery was applied to assess the wrestlers' dynamic balance measurementsThe measurements were taken in 3 different directions (anterior, posteromedial, posterolateral) for both legs and the mean of three measurements for each direction was averaged. Pearson correlation analysis was used to determine the relationship between the proprioception values and balance performance of the athletes The level of significance for all statistical analysis was set at a p value of < 0.05. There was a statistically significant relationship between right and left dynamic equilibrium performances of 7 and 14 degrees plantar flexion and 7 degree dorsi flexion values of right and left (p <0.05). There was no statistically significant relationship between right-left dynamic balance performance and 21-degree plantar flexion of the right-left foot (p> 0.05).The dynamic balance score is expected to be better if angular misalignment is observed in the athletes' joint position sense evaluation. Proprioception is known to decrease until the midpoint of the range of motion , and it is known to increase again from the midpoint to the end point of joint motion. In the development of equilibrium ability, which is important for the performance of wrestlers on mattresses, it can be suggested to add the coaches to the training programs with proprioceptive exercises.

References

  • Clark, NC., Roijezon, U., Treleaven, J. (2015). “Proprioception in musculoskeletal rehabilitation. Part 2: clinical assessment and intervention,” ManualTherapy, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 378–387.
  • Gribble, P. A., Hertel J., Plisky, P. (2012). Using the Star Excursion Balance Test to Assess Dynamic Postural-Control Deficits and Outcomes in Lower Extremity Injury: A Literature and Systematic Review. Journal of Athletic Training, 47(3), 339 -357
  • Guyton AC. (1996). Duyu reseptörleri ve temel işleme mekanizmaları. Tıbbi Fizyoloji, 9. Baskı, Nobel Tıp Kitabevi; İstanbul; 815-826.
  • Eils E, Rosenbaum D. (2001). A multi-station proprioceptive exercise program in patients with ankle instability. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 33(12):1991-8.4
  • Erden Z. (2009). Dizin farklı açılarında eklem pozisyon hissi farklı mıdır? Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi, 20(1):47-51
  • Han, J. Anson, J. Waddington, G. Adams, R. Liu, Y. (2015a) The Role of Ankle Proprioception for Balance Control in relation to Sports Performance and Injury Hindawi Publishing Corporation BioMed Research International Volume 2015, Article ID 842804, 8 Pages
  • Han, J. Waddington, G. Adams, R. Anson, J. and Liu, Y. (2015b) “Assessing proprioception: a critical review of methods,” Journal of Sport and Health Science, 2015.
  • 7-Han, J. Anson, J. Waddington, G. and Adams, R. (2014) “Sport attainment and proprioception,” International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 159–170,
  • Hrysomallis C.(2011). Balance abilities and athletic performances. Sports Medicine, 41: 221– 232. https://doi.org/10.2165/11538560-000000000-00000.
  • Martínez-Amat A, Hita-Contreras F, Lomas-Vega R, Caballero-Martínez I, Alvarez PJ, Martínez-L. (2013). Effects of 12-week proprioception training program on postural stability, gait, and balance in older adults: a controlled clinical trial. J Strength Cond Res. Aug;27(8):2180-8.
  • Rıbeıro F, Olıveıra J. (2007). Aging effects on joint proprioception: the role of physical activity in proprioception preservation. Eur Rev Aging Phys Act, 4: 71–6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11556-007-0026-x
  • Sasagawa, S., Ushiyama, J., Masani, K., Kouzaki, M., Kanehisa, H. (2009). “Balance control under different passive contributions of the ankle extensors: quiet standing on inclined surfaces,”Experimental Brain Research, vol. 196, no. 4, pp. 537–544.
  • Sekulic, D, Spasic, M, Mirkov, D, Cavar, M. and Sattler, T. (2013).“Gender-specific influences of balance, speed, and power on agility performance,” Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 802–811. Tropp, H. Ekstrand, J and Gillquist, J. (1984).“Stabilometry in functional instability of the ankle and its value in predicting injury,” Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 64–66.
  • Watson, A W S. (1999). “Ankle sprains in players of the field-games Gaelic football and hurling,” The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 66–70.
  • Witchalls, J. Blanch, P. Waddington, G. and Adams, R. (2012). “Intrinsic functional deficits associated with increased risk of ankle injuries: a systematic review with meta-analysis,” British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol. 46, no. 7, pp. 515–523.
  • Yong, M. S., Lee, Y. S. (2017). Effect of ankle proprioceptive exercise on static and dynamic balance in normal adults. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 29, 242–244. doi:10.1589/jpts.29.242
  • Zaccagnı L.(2012). Anthropometric characteristics and body composition of Italian national wrestlers. European Journal of Sport Science, 12(2): 145–151. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2010.545838
Year 2021, Volume: 9 Issue: 4, 412 - 418, 30.12.2021

Abstract

References

  • Clark, NC., Roijezon, U., Treleaven, J. (2015). “Proprioception in musculoskeletal rehabilitation. Part 2: clinical assessment and intervention,” ManualTherapy, vol. 20, no. 3, pp. 378–387.
  • Gribble, P. A., Hertel J., Plisky, P. (2012). Using the Star Excursion Balance Test to Assess Dynamic Postural-Control Deficits and Outcomes in Lower Extremity Injury: A Literature and Systematic Review. Journal of Athletic Training, 47(3), 339 -357
  • Guyton AC. (1996). Duyu reseptörleri ve temel işleme mekanizmaları. Tıbbi Fizyoloji, 9. Baskı, Nobel Tıp Kitabevi; İstanbul; 815-826.
  • Eils E, Rosenbaum D. (2001). A multi-station proprioceptive exercise program in patients with ankle instability. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 33(12):1991-8.4
  • Erden Z. (2009). Dizin farklı açılarında eklem pozisyon hissi farklı mıdır? Eklem Hastalıkları ve Cerrahisi, 20(1):47-51
  • Han, J. Anson, J. Waddington, G. Adams, R. Liu, Y. (2015a) The Role of Ankle Proprioception for Balance Control in relation to Sports Performance and Injury Hindawi Publishing Corporation BioMed Research International Volume 2015, Article ID 842804, 8 Pages
  • Han, J. Waddington, G. Adams, R. Anson, J. and Liu, Y. (2015b) “Assessing proprioception: a critical review of methods,” Journal of Sport and Health Science, 2015.
  • 7-Han, J. Anson, J. Waddington, G. and Adams, R. (2014) “Sport attainment and proprioception,” International Journal of Sports Science and Coaching, vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 159–170,
  • Hrysomallis C.(2011). Balance abilities and athletic performances. Sports Medicine, 41: 221– 232. https://doi.org/10.2165/11538560-000000000-00000.
  • Martínez-Amat A, Hita-Contreras F, Lomas-Vega R, Caballero-Martínez I, Alvarez PJ, Martínez-L. (2013). Effects of 12-week proprioception training program on postural stability, gait, and balance in older adults: a controlled clinical trial. J Strength Cond Res. Aug;27(8):2180-8.
  • Rıbeıro F, Olıveıra J. (2007). Aging effects on joint proprioception: the role of physical activity in proprioception preservation. Eur Rev Aging Phys Act, 4: 71–6. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11556-007-0026-x
  • Sasagawa, S., Ushiyama, J., Masani, K., Kouzaki, M., Kanehisa, H. (2009). “Balance control under different passive contributions of the ankle extensors: quiet standing on inclined surfaces,”Experimental Brain Research, vol. 196, no. 4, pp. 537–544.
  • Sekulic, D, Spasic, M, Mirkov, D, Cavar, M. and Sattler, T. (2013).“Gender-specific influences of balance, speed, and power on agility performance,” Journal of Strength and Conditioning Research, vol. 27, no. 3, pp. 802–811. Tropp, H. Ekstrand, J and Gillquist, J. (1984).“Stabilometry in functional instability of the ankle and its value in predicting injury,” Medicine & Science in Sports & Exercise, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 64–66.
  • Watson, A W S. (1999). “Ankle sprains in players of the field-games Gaelic football and hurling,” The Journal of Sports Medicine and Physical Fitness, vol. 39, no. 1, pp. 66–70.
  • Witchalls, J. Blanch, P. Waddington, G. and Adams, R. (2012). “Intrinsic functional deficits associated with increased risk of ankle injuries: a systematic review with meta-analysis,” British Journal of Sports Medicine, vol. 46, no. 7, pp. 515–523.
  • Yong, M. S., Lee, Y. S. (2017). Effect of ankle proprioceptive exercise on static and dynamic balance in normal adults. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, 29, 242–244. doi:10.1589/jpts.29.242
  • Zaccagnı L.(2012). Anthropometric characteristics and body composition of Italian national wrestlers. European Journal of Sport Science, 12(2): 145–151. https://doi.org/10.1080/17461391.2010.545838
There are 17 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Sports Medicine
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Ayşegül Yapıcı Öksüzoğlu 0000-0003-4243-5507

Halit Egesoy 0000-0003-1347-8647

Berk Işıkol This is me 0000-0002-9588-0754

Engin Güneş Atabaş 0000-0002-9942-0835

Publication Date December 30, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021 Volume: 9 Issue: 4

Cite

APA Yapıcı Öksüzoğlu, A., Egesoy, H., Işıkol, B., Atabaş, E. G. (2021). The Relationship Between Ankle Propriosepsion and Dynamic Balance Performance in Wresters. International Journal of Sport Culture and Science, 9(4), 412-418.
IntJSCS is published by International Science Culture and Sport Association (ISCSA).