Research Article
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Year 2021, Volume: 43 Issue: 4, 339 - 345, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.859195

Abstract

References

  • Abue A., Ujaddughe M. and Kpela M. (2013). The arch pattern dermatoglyphics on the toes of Hausa ethnic group of Nigeria. Advanced Anthropology; 3(4):237-239.
  • Argawal P.S., Dutt H.K., Saxena A., 2012: General assumption of psychological behaviour based on fingerprint pattern. J Biol Life Sci. 3(1): 59-65
  • Babler J.W. (1990). Prenatal Communalities in Epidermal Ridge Development. In; Trends in Dermatoglyphic Research edited by Norris M. Durham and Chric C. Plato, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht/London/Boston pp:54-68
  • Brandler M.W., Morris P.A., Evans D.M., Scerri T.S., Kemp J.P., Tipson J.N et al., (2013). Common Variants in Left/Right Assymmetry Genes and Pathways Are Associated with Relative Hand Skill. PloS Genet 9(9): e1003751. DOI: 10.137/journal.pgen.1003751.
  • Corballis M.C. (1991). The Lopsided Ape: Evolution of the Generative mind. Journal of Social and Evolutionary Systems 15 (3): 319-326.
  • Crawford M.H. and Duggirala R., (1992). Digital dermatoglyphic patterns of Eskimo and Amerindian populations: relationships between geographic, dermatoglyphic, genetic and linguistic distances. Human Biology; 64(5):683-704.
  • Cummins H. (1935): Morphology of the palmar hypothenar dermatoglyphics in man. Hum Biol. 7:1-23.
  • Gungadin S. (2007): Sex Determination from Fingerprint Ridge Density. Internet Journal of Medical Update: 2(2):4-7.
  • Gutierez S.B., Lucenario J.L.S. and Yebes M.J.T. (2012). Dermatoglyphic studies among the Dumagat-Remontado tribal population of the Philippines. Journal of Anthropology. http//dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/812128.
  • Hardyck C. and Petrinovich L.F. (1977). Psychological Bulletin; The American psychological Association 84(3): 385. Igbigbi, P. S and Msamati, B. C. (2002): ‘Palmer and Digital dermatoglyphic of indigenous black Zimbabweans. Journal of Medical Science Monitors; 8 (2): 757-761.
  • Manoj K.S. and Hemlata S. (2012). Dermatoglyphics as a diagnostic to predict diabetes. J Clin Diagan Res; 6(3):327-332. Igbigbi P. S. and Msamati, B. C. (1999). Palmer and Digital Dermatoglyphic patterns in Malawian subjects. East Africa Medical Journal. 76 (12): 668-671.
  • Marchant L.F. McGrew W.C. (1998). Human handedness: an ethological perspective. Human Evolution 13: 221–228.
  • Naffah J. (1977). Dermatoglyphic analysis: anthropological and medical aspects. Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 53:681.
  • Oladipo G.S., Olabiyi O., Oremosu A.A, Noronha C.C, Okanlawon A.O and Paul C.U. (2007). Sickle-cell anaemia in Nigeria: dermatoglyphic analysis of 90 cases; African Journal ofBiochemistry Research, 1 (4): 054-059. Oladipo,G.S., Osogba I.G., Bobmanuel I., Ugboma H.A.A., Sapira M.K., and Ekeke O.N. (2010). Palmar Dermatoglyphics in Essential Hypertension Amongst Rivers Indigenes. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 4(12): 6300-6305.
  • Oldfield R.C. (1971). The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburghinventory. Neuropsychologia. 9 (1): 97–102.
  • Osunwoke, E. A., Ordu, K.S.. Hart, J. and Tamunokuro, F. B. (2008). A Study on the Dermatoglyphic patterns of Okrika and Ikwerre Ethnic groups of Nigeria. Scientia Africana; 7 (2):143-147.
  • Pricilla O.N.C., Samuel E. C., Sunday I. P. (2018): Dermatoglyphic patterns of female convicted criminals in Anambara State. Forensic Res Criminal Int J 4: 294-296.
  • Raymond M. and Pontier D. (2004). Is there geographical variation in human handedness? aterality 9: 35–51. Singh A.M., Gupta R., Zaidi S.H.H. and Sigh A. (2016): Dermatoglyphics: A Brief Review. International Journal of Advanced & Integrated Medical Sciences; 1(3): 111-112.
  • Tay, J. (1979). Dermatoglyphics in children with febrile convulsions. British Medical Journal;1111:660.
  • Wang, Y., Hu, J. and Philips, D. (2007): A fingerprint orientation Model on 2D Fourier Expansion (FOMFE) and it’s application to singular-point Detection and Fingerprint indexing. IEEE Trans pattern Anal Mach Intell 29(4): 573-85.
  • Zoran M. (1998). Gale Encyclopedia of Psychology, 2nd Ed. Gale group, New York. Strickland R.S Executive Editor. pg: 419.

Relationship between whorls dermatoglyphic patterns and handedness amongst students of tertiary institutions in Ilorin Nigeria

Year 2021, Volume: 43 Issue: 4, 339 - 345, 31.12.2021
https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.859195

Abstract

Dermatoglyphics connotesfriction ridges on the skin, visibleon fingers, toes, and palms of individuals. These epidermal ridges, especially finger prints have proven to be viable physical features in criminology, medical diagnosis and genetic studies. Handedness; observed as an individual’s preferred use of a particular hand over the other, for daily activities has been attributed to the uneven distribution of fine motor skills between the left and right hand.
We conducted this study in a bid to assess the distribution of whorls fingerprint patterns in relation to Handedness amongst a set of students in North-Central Nigeria for Identification. The study had 279 respondents via purposive sampling approach, with 148 Left handed and 131 right handed people. Edinburgh Handedness inventory was used to evaluate handedness and respondents performed 14 uni-manual Tasks to ascertain handedness. Fingerprints were analyzed, using a laboratory magnifying lens to determine the print patterns and their distribution among the respondents, after obtaining them via the ink and paper method. Collated data was analyzed via Mini TAT Statistics for Windows (version 16) and Microsoft Office Excel 2016.
The Left hand in Right handed people had 51.6% whorls while the right hand had 50.8%. Similarly, 56.8% was the distribution of whorls found on the left hand in Left handed people whereas the right hand had 60.4%. T–test analysis of the obtained result showed no statistically significant relationship of the whorl fingerprint patterns and handedness (p>0.05).

References

  • Abue A., Ujaddughe M. and Kpela M. (2013). The arch pattern dermatoglyphics on the toes of Hausa ethnic group of Nigeria. Advanced Anthropology; 3(4):237-239.
  • Argawal P.S., Dutt H.K., Saxena A., 2012: General assumption of psychological behaviour based on fingerprint pattern. J Biol Life Sci. 3(1): 59-65
  • Babler J.W. (1990). Prenatal Communalities in Epidermal Ridge Development. In; Trends in Dermatoglyphic Research edited by Norris M. Durham and Chric C. Plato, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht/London/Boston pp:54-68
  • Brandler M.W., Morris P.A., Evans D.M., Scerri T.S., Kemp J.P., Tipson J.N et al., (2013). Common Variants in Left/Right Assymmetry Genes and Pathways Are Associated with Relative Hand Skill. PloS Genet 9(9): e1003751. DOI: 10.137/journal.pgen.1003751.
  • Corballis M.C. (1991). The Lopsided Ape: Evolution of the Generative mind. Journal of Social and Evolutionary Systems 15 (3): 319-326.
  • Crawford M.H. and Duggirala R., (1992). Digital dermatoglyphic patterns of Eskimo and Amerindian populations: relationships between geographic, dermatoglyphic, genetic and linguistic distances. Human Biology; 64(5):683-704.
  • Cummins H. (1935): Morphology of the palmar hypothenar dermatoglyphics in man. Hum Biol. 7:1-23.
  • Gungadin S. (2007): Sex Determination from Fingerprint Ridge Density. Internet Journal of Medical Update: 2(2):4-7.
  • Gutierez S.B., Lucenario J.L.S. and Yebes M.J.T. (2012). Dermatoglyphic studies among the Dumagat-Remontado tribal population of the Philippines. Journal of Anthropology. http//dx.doi.org/10.1155/2012/812128.
  • Hardyck C. and Petrinovich L.F. (1977). Psychological Bulletin; The American psychological Association 84(3): 385. Igbigbi, P. S and Msamati, B. C. (2002): ‘Palmer and Digital dermatoglyphic of indigenous black Zimbabweans. Journal of Medical Science Monitors; 8 (2): 757-761.
  • Manoj K.S. and Hemlata S. (2012). Dermatoglyphics as a diagnostic to predict diabetes. J Clin Diagan Res; 6(3):327-332. Igbigbi P. S. and Msamati, B. C. (1999). Palmer and Digital Dermatoglyphic patterns in Malawian subjects. East Africa Medical Journal. 76 (12): 668-671.
  • Marchant L.F. McGrew W.C. (1998). Human handedness: an ethological perspective. Human Evolution 13: 221–228.
  • Naffah J. (1977). Dermatoglyphic analysis: anthropological and medical aspects. Bulletin of the New York Academy of Medicine 53:681.
  • Oladipo G.S., Olabiyi O., Oremosu A.A, Noronha C.C, Okanlawon A.O and Paul C.U. (2007). Sickle-cell anaemia in Nigeria: dermatoglyphic analysis of 90 cases; African Journal ofBiochemistry Research, 1 (4): 054-059. Oladipo,G.S., Osogba I.G., Bobmanuel I., Ugboma H.A.A., Sapira M.K., and Ekeke O.N. (2010). Palmar Dermatoglyphics in Essential Hypertension Amongst Rivers Indigenes. Australian Journal of Basic and Applied Sciences, 4(12): 6300-6305.
  • Oldfield R.C. (1971). The assessment and analysis of handedness: the Edinburghinventory. Neuropsychologia. 9 (1): 97–102.
  • Osunwoke, E. A., Ordu, K.S.. Hart, J. and Tamunokuro, F. B. (2008). A Study on the Dermatoglyphic patterns of Okrika and Ikwerre Ethnic groups of Nigeria. Scientia Africana; 7 (2):143-147.
  • Pricilla O.N.C., Samuel E. C., Sunday I. P. (2018): Dermatoglyphic patterns of female convicted criminals in Anambara State. Forensic Res Criminal Int J 4: 294-296.
  • Raymond M. and Pontier D. (2004). Is there geographical variation in human handedness? aterality 9: 35–51. Singh A.M., Gupta R., Zaidi S.H.H. and Sigh A. (2016): Dermatoglyphics: A Brief Review. International Journal of Advanced & Integrated Medical Sciences; 1(3): 111-112.
  • Tay, J. (1979). Dermatoglyphics in children with febrile convulsions. British Medical Journal;1111:660.
  • Wang, Y., Hu, J. and Philips, D. (2007): A fingerprint orientation Model on 2D Fourier Expansion (FOMFE) and it’s application to singular-point Detection and Fingerprint indexing. IEEE Trans pattern Anal Mach Intell 29(4): 573-85.
  • Zoran M. (1998). Gale Encyclopedia of Psychology, 2nd Ed. Gale group, New York. Strickland R.S Executive Editor. pg: 419.
There are 21 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Medical Science Research Articles
Authors

Richard Neku 0000-0001-5401-692X

Vershima Kiekwe 0000-0003-1544-4176

Ayokunle Olawepo 0000-0002-3476-1663

Publication Date December 31, 2021
Acceptance Date September 30, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021Volume: 43 Issue: 4

Cite

AMA Neku R, Kiekwe V, Olawepo A. Relationship between whorls dermatoglyphic patterns and handedness amongst students of tertiary institutions in Ilorin Nigeria. CMJ. December 2021;43(4):339-345. doi:10.7197/cmj.859195