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Year 2016, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 37 - 39, 01.04.2016

Abstract

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References

  • Turkmen E, Kocabay G, Yavuz AS, Ozturk S. Epilasyon Amacıyla Prilokain Uygulanan Bir Hastada Gelişen Methemoglobinemi. İstanbul Tıp Fakul- tesi Dergisi 2005; 68: 19-21.
  • Barash M, Reich KA, Rademaker D. Lidocaine-Induced Methemoglobin- emia: A Clinical Reminder. The Journal of the American Osteopathic As- sociation 2015; 115: 94-8. [CrossRef]
  • Guay J. Methemoglobinemia related to local anesthetics: a summary of 242 episodes. Anesthesia & Analgesia 2009; 108: 837-45. [CrossRef]
  • Vasters FG, Eberhart LHJ, Koch T, Kranke P, Wulf H, Morin AM. Risk fac- tors for prilocaine-induced methemoglobinaemia following peripheral regional anesthesia. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2006; 23: 760-5. [CrossRef]
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: MMWR, Prilocaine-induced methemoglobinemia-Wisconsin 1993; 43: 655.
  • Bayram M, Ozkocaman V, Yesilbursa D, Ozkalemkaş F, Ali R, Irmak G, et al. Transosefagial Ekokardiografi Sırasında Topikal Anestezi icin Lidokain Uygulanan Bir Hastada Gelişen Methemoglobinemi. Uludağ Universi- tesi Tıp Fakultesi Dergisi 2011; 37: 99-101.
  • Tran AN, Koo JY. Risk of systemic toxicity with topical lidocaine/ prilo- caine: A Review. J Drugs Dermatol 2014; 13: 1118-22.
  • Gulgun M, Kul M, Sarıcı SU, Alpay F. Prilocine-induced methenoglo- binemia: report of two cases and review of literature. Erciyes Medical Journal 2007; 29: 322-5.
  • Vidyarthi V, Manda R, Ahmed A, Khosla S, Lubell DL. Severe methemo- globinemia after transesophageal echocardiography. Am J Ther 2003; 10: 225-7. [CrossRef]
  • Ozturk E, Aktaş BT, Oztarhan K, Adal E. Lokal anestezik uygulaması sonrası gelişen methemoglobinemi. Jopp Rerg 2010; 2: 46-8.

Methemoglobinemia after Local Anesthesia with Prilocaine: A Case Report

Year 2016, Volume: 7 Issue: 2, 37 - 39, 01.04.2016

Abstract

Introduction: Methemoglobinemia due to local anesthesia is a rare phenomenon. Grey–blue cyanosis that is unresponsive to oxygen therapy after the administration of local prilocaine should be considered with methemoglobinemia due to local anesthesia, and methylene blue should be considered for treatment.Case Report: A 19-year-old man was admitted to Bakırköy Dr. Sadi Konuk Training and Research Hospital emergency department with complaints of shortness of breath, bruising of the lips and nail, palpitations, and numbness in the extremities. Toenail shooting with local anesthesia was performed 3 h prior. On admission, he was restless. Cyanosis persisted on the limb and nails, and oxygen saturation was 78% by pulse oximetry under oxygen supplementation. We found the following results on physical examination: blood pressure, 115/77 mmHg; pulse, 123/min; and respiratory rate, 28/min. Arterial blood gas analysis revealed the following: methemoglobin level, 12.4%. Following the diagnosis of prilocaine-induced methemoglobinemia, he was treated using intravenous methylene blue, and his symptoms resolved.Conclusion: Methemoglobinemia, a rare clinical complication of local anesthesia, can be prevented by limiting the applied dose of local anesthesia. Treatment with methylene blue should be kept in mind along with supplemental oxygen therapy for patients with methemoglobinemia

References

  • Turkmen E, Kocabay G, Yavuz AS, Ozturk S. Epilasyon Amacıyla Prilokain Uygulanan Bir Hastada Gelişen Methemoglobinemi. İstanbul Tıp Fakul- tesi Dergisi 2005; 68: 19-21.
  • Barash M, Reich KA, Rademaker D. Lidocaine-Induced Methemoglobin- emia: A Clinical Reminder. The Journal of the American Osteopathic As- sociation 2015; 115: 94-8. [CrossRef]
  • Guay J. Methemoglobinemia related to local anesthetics: a summary of 242 episodes. Anesthesia & Analgesia 2009; 108: 837-45. [CrossRef]
  • Vasters FG, Eberhart LHJ, Koch T, Kranke P, Wulf H, Morin AM. Risk fac- tors for prilocaine-induced methemoglobinaemia following peripheral regional anesthesia. Eur J Anaesthesiol 2006; 23: 760-5. [CrossRef]
  • Centers for Disease Control and Prevention: MMWR, Prilocaine-induced methemoglobinemia-Wisconsin 1993; 43: 655.
  • Bayram M, Ozkocaman V, Yesilbursa D, Ozkalemkaş F, Ali R, Irmak G, et al. Transosefagial Ekokardiografi Sırasında Topikal Anestezi icin Lidokain Uygulanan Bir Hastada Gelişen Methemoglobinemi. Uludağ Universi- tesi Tıp Fakultesi Dergisi 2011; 37: 99-101.
  • Tran AN, Koo JY. Risk of systemic toxicity with topical lidocaine/ prilo- caine: A Review. J Drugs Dermatol 2014; 13: 1118-22.
  • Gulgun M, Kul M, Sarıcı SU, Alpay F. Prilocine-induced methenoglo- binemia: report of two cases and review of literature. Erciyes Medical Journal 2007; 29: 322-5.
  • Vidyarthi V, Manda R, Ahmed A, Khosla S, Lubell DL. Severe methemo- globinemia after transesophageal echocardiography. Am J Ther 2003; 10: 225-7. [CrossRef]
  • Ozturk E, Aktaş BT, Oztarhan K, Adal E. Lokal anestezik uygulaması sonrası gelişen methemoglobinemi. Jopp Rerg 2010; 2: 46-8.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Other ID JA86TU22AS
Journal Section Case Report
Authors

Halil Doğan This is me

Doğaç Niyazi Özüçelik This is me

Mehmet Koçak

Cem Şimşek This is me

Mustafa Yazıcıoğlu This is me

Publication Date April 1, 2016
Submission Date April 1, 2016
Published in Issue Year 2016 Volume: 7 Issue: 2

Cite

APA Doğan, H., Özüçelik, D. N., Koçak, M., Şimşek, C., et al. (2016). Methemoglobinemia after Local Anesthesia with Prilocaine: A Case Report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, 7(2), 37-39.
AMA Doğan H, Özüçelik DN, Koçak M, Şimşek C, Yazıcıoğlu M. Methemoglobinemia after Local Anesthesia with Prilocaine: A Case Report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. April 2016;7(2):37-39.
Chicago Doğan, Halil, Doğaç Niyazi Özüçelik, Mehmet Koçak, Cem Şimşek, and Mustafa Yazıcıoğlu. “Methemoglobinemia After Local Anesthesia With Prilocaine: A Case Report”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 7, no. 2 (April 2016): 37-39.
EndNote Doğan H, Özüçelik DN, Koçak M, Şimşek C, Yazıcıoğlu M (April 1, 2016) Methemoglobinemia after Local Anesthesia with Prilocaine: A Case Report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 7 2 37–39.
IEEE H. Doğan, D. N. Özüçelik, M. Koçak, C. Şimşek, and M. Yazıcıoğlu, “Methemoglobinemia after Local Anesthesia with Prilocaine: A Case Report”, Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, vol. 7, no. 2, pp. 37–39, 2016.
ISNAD Doğan, Halil et al. “Methemoglobinemia After Local Anesthesia With Prilocaine: A Case Report”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports 7/2 (April 2016), 37-39.
JAMA Doğan H, Özüçelik DN, Koçak M, Şimşek C, Yazıcıoğlu M. Methemoglobinemia after Local Anesthesia with Prilocaine: A Case Report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2016;7:37–39.
MLA Doğan, Halil et al. “Methemoglobinemia After Local Anesthesia With Prilocaine: A Case Report”. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports, vol. 7, no. 2, 2016, pp. 37-39.
Vancouver Doğan H, Özüçelik DN, Koçak M, Şimşek C, Yazıcıoğlu M. Methemoglobinemia after Local Anesthesia with Prilocaine: A Case Report. Journal of Emergency Medicine Case Reports. 2016;7(2):37-9.