Abstract
Objective: Sleep is one of the basic daily activities that are important for an individual with physical, mental, social, and intellectual needs to be in good physical and mental health. Although many definitions are made, sleep; is a complex and physiological event affected by pathophysiological, physical, psychological, and environmental factors. Anesthesiologists often work in closed environments and with long working hours, which can cause severe, chronic sleep loss and sleep disruption. Sleeplessness and low sleep quality can cause decreased attention during the day, impaired judgment, and delays in decision-making. This study, it is aimed to determine the sleep quality of Anesthesiology and Reanimation specialists working in Turkey.
Methods: The study included all anesthesiologists whose e-mail addresses were registered with the Turkish Society of Anesthesiology and Reanimation and who worked in Turkey. Survey questions, which the participants can answer electronically, were sent to the participant's e-mail addresses. To increase the number of participants, a reminder email was sent three weeks after the first email. The data were expressed as a number, percentage, mean, and standard deviation and the correlation between the parameters will be evaluated at a 95% confidence interval by performing Pearson correlation analysis; p< 0.05 was accepted as significant.
Results: Due to seven people with sleep disorders being excluded from the study, 210 out of 217 people who answered the questionnaires sent by email to the anesthetists who are members of the Turkish Society of Anesthesiology and Reanimation were included in the study. Of the respondents who worked in the following fields: 30% (n = 63) State Hospital, 33.3% (n = 70) University Hospital, 17.1% (n = 36) Ministry of Health Affiliate Hospital, 19.5% (n = 41) Private Hospital, and 73.3% (n = 154) at the Operating Room, 10% (n = 21) at the Intensive Care, 15.2% (n = 32) at the Operating Room + Intensive Care, and 1.4% (n = 3) at other departments, 48.4% (n = 105) were male, 51.6% (n = 112) were female, with a mean age of 41.5±7.6 years. The average hourly shift for the participants, 61% of whom were on the night shift, was 50 hours per month, and 25% were working more than 45 hours per week.
Conclusion: The sleep quality of anesthesiologists is poor, which causes daytime dysfunction. It is thought that the reason for poor sleep quality, in general, is the adverse effects of their duties and responsibilities, working environment, and operating conditions on sleep quality.
References
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- 17. Ohayon M, Wickwire EM, Hirshkowitz M, Albert SM, Avidan A, Daly FJ, et al. National Sleep Foundation’s sleep quality recommendations: first report. Sleep Heal. 2017;3(1):6–19.
- 18. Watson NF, Badr MS, Belenky G, Bliwise DL, Buxton OM, Buysse D, et al. Joint Consensus Statement of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine and Sleep Research Society on the Recommended Amount of Sleep for a Healthy Adult: Methodology and Discussion. J Clin Sleep Med. 2015;11(8):931.
Abstract
References
- 1. Elbi H, Bayraktar H. Uyku Bozuklukları. In: Çelikol A, editor. Uyku Bozukluklarına tarihsel yaklaşım ve sınıflama. Ege Üniversitesi Basımevi; 1996. p. 7–12.
- 2. American Academy of Sleep Medicine. International classification of sleep disorders. 2nd ed. Westchester: Illinois: American Academy of Sleep Medicine; 2005.
- 3. Fisch BJ. Neurological aspects of sleep. In: Aminoff MJ, editor. Neurology and general medicine. 2nd ed. USA: Churchill Levingstone; 1995. p. 491–520.
- 4. Buysse DJ, Reynolds CF, Monk TH, Berman SR, Kupfer DJ. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index: a new instrument for psychiatric practice and research. Psychiatry Res.1989 May;28(2):193-213.
- 5. Agargün MY, Kara H, Anlar Ö. Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi’nin Geçerliği ve Güvenirliği. Türk Psikiyatr Derg. 1996;7(2):107–15.
- 6. Saricaoğlu F, Banu AKINCI S, Gözaçan A, Güner B, Rezaki̇ M, Aypar Ü. Gece ve Gündüz Vardiya Çalışmasının Bir Grup Anestezi Asistanının Dikkat ve Anksiyete Düzeyleri Üzerine Etkisi
- 7. Ganesan S, Magee M, Stone JE, Mulhall MD, Collins A, Howard ME, et al. The Impact of Shift Work on Sleep, Alertness and Performance in Healthcare Workers. Sci Rep. 2019 [Nov 27];9(1).
- 8. Costa G. Factors influencing health of workers and tolerance to shift work. Theor Issues Ergon Sci. 2003 Jul;4(3–4):263–88.
- 9. Boivin DB, Boudreau P. Impacts of shift work on sleep and circadian rhythms. Pathol Biol. 2014 ;62(5):292–301.
- 10. Nena E, Katsaouni M, Steiropoulos P, Theodorou E, Constantinidis TC, Tripsianis G. Effect of Shift Work on Sleep, Health, and Quality of Life of Health-care Workers. Indian J Occup Environ Med. 2018;22(1):29.
- 11. Murray D, Dodds C. The effect of sleep disruption on performance of anaesthetists- A pilot study. Anaesthesia. 2003 ;58(6):520–5.
- 12. Nelson KL, Davis JE, Corbett CF. Sleep quality: An evolutionary concept analysis. Nurs Forum. 2022;57(1):144–51.
- 13. Scott AJ, Webb TL, Martyn-St James M, Rowse G, Weich S. Improving sleep quality leads to better mental health: A meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Sleep Med Rev. 2021;60.
- 14. Nelson KL, Davis JE, Corbett CF. Sleep quality: An evolutionary concept analysis. Nurs Forum. 2022;57(1):144–51.
- 15. Krystal AD, Edinger JD. Measuring sleep quality. Sleep Med. 2008;9 Suppl 1.
- 16. McCall C, McCall WV. Objective vs. Subjective Measurements of Sleep in Depressed Insomniacs: First Night Effect or Reverse First Night Effect? J Clin Sleep Med. 2012 Jan 1];8(1):59.
- 17. Ohayon M, Wickwire EM, Hirshkowitz M, Albert SM, Avidan A, Daly FJ, et al. National Sleep Foundation’s sleep quality recommendations: first report. Sleep Heal. 2017;3(1):6–19.
- 18. Watson NF, Badr MS, Belenky G, Bliwise DL, Buxton OM, Buysse D, et al. Joint Consensus Statement of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine and Sleep Research Society on the Recommended Amount of Sleep for a Healthy Adult: Methodology and Discussion. J Clin Sleep Med. 2015;11(8):931.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Health Care Administration |
| Journal Section | Research articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | February 28, 2023 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2023 Volume: 9 Issue: 1 |
e-ISSN 2149-7796