Case Report
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Diffuse thrombus completely occluded in liver cirrhosis

Year 2019, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 553 - 556, 31.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.26559/mersinsbd.535898

Abstract

Portal
vein thrombosis is an important cause of presinuzoidal portal hypertension. Portal
vein thrombosis usually occurs in patients with cirrhosis, malignant and
prothrombotic disease. Patients with acute portal vein thrombosis have sudden
onset. In chronic patients, portal hypertension and cavernous transformation
developed. Diagnosis of portal vein thrombosis is utilized by Doppler
ultrasonography, computed tomography and magnetic resonance imaging. In acute
cases, low molecular weight heparin provides recanalization in more than half
of the patients. In our case, a 74-year-old man presented with abdominal pain,
nausea. Our patient had a thrombus that completely filled the portal vein.
Although there was portal vein thrombosis in cirrhosis, thrombus was very
common in our case.

References

  • 1. A. Squizzato W. Ageno A. Cattaneo N. Brumana A Case Report and Literature Review of Portal Vein Thrombosis Associated with Cytomegalovirus Infection in Immunocompetent Patients (Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 44, Issue 2, 15 January 2007, Pages e13–e16,https://doi.org/10.1086/509641)2. Damian J Harding, M Thamara PR Perera, Frederick Chen, Simon Olliff, and Dhiraj Tripathi Portal vein thrombosis in cirrhosis: Controversies and latest developments3. Cengiz Tavusbay, Erdinç Kamer, Turan Acar, İbrahim Kokulu, Haldun Kar, Özlem Gür,Clinic of General Surgery, İzmir Katip Çelebi University Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir Turkey(Turkısh Journal of Surgery 2017)4. Handa P, Crowther M, Douketis JD. Portal vein thrombosis: a clinician-oriented and practical review. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost 2014; 20: 498-506.5. İnan M, Tansel Sarıoğlu T, Serhat TH. Porto mesenteric venous thrombosis as a rare cause of acute abdomen in a young patient: What should be the process of diagnosis and management? Ulus Cerrahi Derg 2013; 29: 84-87.6. Uysal E, Çevik E, Çınar O, Acar Y.A, Gök M, Arslan D. Rare cause of abdominal pain at emergency department: portal vein thrombosis. JAEMCR 2011; 2: 17-197. Raja K, Jacob M, Asthana S. Portal Vein Thrombosis in Cirrhosis. J Clin Exp Hepatol 2014;4(4):320-31. 8. DeLeve LD, Valla DC, Garcia-Tsao G, American Association for the Study Liver Diseases. Vascular disorders of the liver. Hepatology 2009;49(5):1729-64. 9. Turnes J, García-Pagán JC, González M, Aracil C, Calleja JL, Ripoll C, et al. Portal hypertension-related complications after acute portal vein thrombosis: impact of early anticoagulation. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008;6(12):1412-7. 10. Plessier A, Darwish-Murad S, Hernandez-Guerra M, Consigny Y, Fabris F, Trebicka J, et al. Acute portal vein thrombosis unrelated to cirrhosis: a prospective multicenter follow-up study. Hepatology 2010;51(1):210-8. 11. Cerini F, Gonzalez JM, Torres F, Puente Á, Casas M, Vinaixa C, et al. Impact of anticoagulation on upper‐gastrointestinal bleeding in cirrhosis. A retrospective multicenter study. Hepatology DOI: 10.1002/hep.27783. 12. Blum U, Haag K, Rössle M, Ochs A, Gabelmann A, Boos S, et al. Noncavernomatous portal vein thrombosis in hepatic cirrhosis: treatment with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and local thrombolysis. Radiology 1995;195(1):153- 7. 13. 18. Mann O, Haag K, Hauenstein KH, Rössle M, Pausch J. Septic portal vein thrombosis. Its successful therapy by local fibrinolysis and a transjugular portasystemic stent-shunt (TIPS). Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1995;120(36):1201-6.

Karaciğer sirozunda portal veni tamamen tıkamış yaygın trombüs

Year 2019, Volume: 12 Issue: 3, 553 - 556, 31.12.2019
https://doi.org/10.26559/mersinsbd.535898

Abstract

Portal
ven trombozu presinuzoidal portal hipertansiyonun önemli bir nedenidir. Portal
ven trombozu genellikle sirozlu, malign ve protrombotik hastalığı olanlarda
ortaya çıkmaktadır. Akut portal ven trombozlu hastalar ani başlangıçlıdır.
Kronik hastalarda ise portal hipertansiyon ve kavernöz transformasyon
gelişmiştir. Portal ven trombozunun tanısı doppler ultrasonografi, bilgisayarlı
tomografi ve magnetik rezonans görüntüleme ile konulmaktadır. Akut vakalarda
düşük molekül ağırlıklı heparin hastaların yarıdan çoğunda rekanalizasyonu
sağlar. Bizim olgumuzda yetmiş dört yaşında erkek hasta karın ağrısı bulantı
şikayetiyle başvurdu. Hastamızda portal veni neredeyse tamamen dolduran trombüs
mevcuttu. Sirozda portal ven trombozu olmakla birlikte bizim vakamızda trombüs
çok yaygındı.

References

  • 1. A. Squizzato W. Ageno A. Cattaneo N. Brumana A Case Report and Literature Review of Portal Vein Thrombosis Associated with Cytomegalovirus Infection in Immunocompetent Patients (Clinical Infectious Diseases, Volume 44, Issue 2, 15 January 2007, Pages e13–e16,https://doi.org/10.1086/509641)2. Damian J Harding, M Thamara PR Perera, Frederick Chen, Simon Olliff, and Dhiraj Tripathi Portal vein thrombosis in cirrhosis: Controversies and latest developments3. Cengiz Tavusbay, Erdinç Kamer, Turan Acar, İbrahim Kokulu, Haldun Kar, Özlem Gür,Clinic of General Surgery, İzmir Katip Çelebi University Atatürk Training and Research Hospital, İzmir Turkey(Turkısh Journal of Surgery 2017)4. Handa P, Crowther M, Douketis JD. Portal vein thrombosis: a clinician-oriented and practical review. Clin Appl Thromb Hemost 2014; 20: 498-506.5. İnan M, Tansel Sarıoğlu T, Serhat TH. Porto mesenteric venous thrombosis as a rare cause of acute abdomen in a young patient: What should be the process of diagnosis and management? Ulus Cerrahi Derg 2013; 29: 84-87.6. Uysal E, Çevik E, Çınar O, Acar Y.A, Gök M, Arslan D. Rare cause of abdominal pain at emergency department: portal vein thrombosis. JAEMCR 2011; 2: 17-197. Raja K, Jacob M, Asthana S. Portal Vein Thrombosis in Cirrhosis. J Clin Exp Hepatol 2014;4(4):320-31. 8. DeLeve LD, Valla DC, Garcia-Tsao G, American Association for the Study Liver Diseases. Vascular disorders of the liver. Hepatology 2009;49(5):1729-64. 9. Turnes J, García-Pagán JC, González M, Aracil C, Calleja JL, Ripoll C, et al. Portal hypertension-related complications after acute portal vein thrombosis: impact of early anticoagulation. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol 2008;6(12):1412-7. 10. Plessier A, Darwish-Murad S, Hernandez-Guerra M, Consigny Y, Fabris F, Trebicka J, et al. Acute portal vein thrombosis unrelated to cirrhosis: a prospective multicenter follow-up study. Hepatology 2010;51(1):210-8. 11. Cerini F, Gonzalez JM, Torres F, Puente Á, Casas M, Vinaixa C, et al. Impact of anticoagulation on upper‐gastrointestinal bleeding in cirrhosis. A retrospective multicenter study. Hepatology DOI: 10.1002/hep.27783. 12. Blum U, Haag K, Rössle M, Ochs A, Gabelmann A, Boos S, et al. Noncavernomatous portal vein thrombosis in hepatic cirrhosis: treatment with transjugular intrahepatic portosystemic shunt and local thrombolysis. Radiology 1995;195(1):153- 7. 13. 18. Mann O, Haag K, Hauenstein KH, Rössle M, Pausch J. Septic portal vein thrombosis. Its successful therapy by local fibrinolysis and a transjugular portasystemic stent-shunt (TIPS). Dtsch Med Wochenschr 1995;120(36):1201-6.
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Details

Primary Language Turkish
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Articles
Authors

Şaheste Şen 0000-0003-2392-4858

Serkan Yaraş

Mustafa Zanyar Akkuzu

Orhan Sezgin

İbrahim Yılmaz This is me

Osman Özdoğan

Enver Üçbilek

Fehmi Ates

Engin Altıntaş This is me

Publication Date December 31, 2019
Submission Date March 5, 2019
Acceptance Date November 7, 2019
Published in Issue Year 2019 Volume: 12 Issue: 3

Cite

APA Şen, Ş., Yaraş, S., Akkuzu, M. Z., Sezgin, O., et al. (2019). Karaciğer sirozunda portal veni tamamen tıkamış yaygın trombüs. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, 12(3), 553-556. https://doi.org/10.26559/mersinsbd.535898
AMA Şen Ş, Yaraş S, Akkuzu MZ, Sezgin O, Yılmaz İ, Özdoğan O, Üçbilek E, Ates F, Altıntaş E. Karaciğer sirozunda portal veni tamamen tıkamış yaygın trombüs. Mersin Univ Saglık Bilim derg. December 2019;12(3):553-556. doi:10.26559/mersinsbd.535898
Chicago Şen, Şaheste, Serkan Yaraş, Mustafa Zanyar Akkuzu, Orhan Sezgin, İbrahim Yılmaz, Osman Özdoğan, Enver Üçbilek, Fehmi Ates, and Engin Altıntaş. “Karaciğer Sirozunda Portal Veni Tamamen tıkamış yaygın trombüs”. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 12, no. 3 (December 2019): 553-56. https://doi.org/10.26559/mersinsbd.535898.
EndNote Şen Ş, Yaraş S, Akkuzu MZ, Sezgin O, Yılmaz İ, Özdoğan O, Üçbilek E, Ates F, Altıntaş E (December 1, 2019) Karaciğer sirozunda portal veni tamamen tıkamış yaygın trombüs. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 12 3 553–556.
IEEE Ş. Şen, “Karaciğer sirozunda portal veni tamamen tıkamış yaygın trombüs”, Mersin Univ Saglık Bilim derg, vol. 12, no. 3, pp. 553–556, 2019, doi: 10.26559/mersinsbd.535898.
ISNAD Şen, Şaheste et al. “Karaciğer Sirozunda Portal Veni Tamamen tıkamış yaygın trombüs”. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi 12/3 (December 2019), 553-556. https://doi.org/10.26559/mersinsbd.535898.
JAMA Şen Ş, Yaraş S, Akkuzu MZ, Sezgin O, Yılmaz İ, Özdoğan O, Üçbilek E, Ates F, Altıntaş E. Karaciğer sirozunda portal veni tamamen tıkamış yaygın trombüs. Mersin Univ Saglık Bilim derg. 2019;12:553–556.
MLA Şen, Şaheste et al. “Karaciğer Sirozunda Portal Veni Tamamen tıkamış yaygın trombüs”. Mersin Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Dergisi, vol. 12, no. 3, 2019, pp. 553-6, doi:10.26559/mersinsbd.535898.
Vancouver Şen Ş, Yaraş S, Akkuzu MZ, Sezgin O, Yılmaz İ, Özdoğan O, Üçbilek E, Ates F, Altıntaş E. Karaciğer sirozunda portal veni tamamen tıkamış yaygın trombüs. Mersin Univ Saglık Bilim derg. 2019;12(3):553-6.

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