Research Article
Year 2013,
Volume: 30 Issue: 2, 115 - 117, 31.07.2013
Abstract
Maxillofacial fractures are resulted from various types of face trauma. These patients require multidisciplinary approach during diagnosis and management in emergency department. The aim of this study was to present a large series of various traumas to the face in an attempt to identify the relation between the injury pattern and fractures of face. Hospital records of 275 patients treated for maxillofacial trauma from January 2008 to august 2011 were reviewed retrospectively. There was no significant difference in age between male and female patients. Most common injuries were mandibular, zygomatic and midface fractures. Zygomatic arch fractures were significantly higher in automobile and interpersonal violence. Nasal fractures were significantly higher in interpersonal violence cases. Maxilla fractures were significantly higher in automobile accidents, motorcycle accidents. Mandible fractures were nearly equally distributed in various injury causes and no significant relation was found between any types of injury. Common causes of maxillofacial traumas are assaults, motor vehicle accidents and falls. Fractures of mandible are most common fracture of the face in this study. Midface fractures were related with high impact collisions.
References
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- Tuncer, S., Mersa, B., Arıncı, A., Güloglu, R., 1996. Mandibular Fractures: Analysis of 112 cases. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2, 185-188. Van den Bergh, B., Karagozoglu, K.H., Heymans, M.W., Forouzanfar, T., 2012. Etiology and incidence of maxillofacial trauma in Amsterdam: A retrospective analysis of 579 patients. J Craniomaxillofac. Surg. 40,165-169.
Year 2013,
Volume: 30 Issue: 2, 115 - 117, 31.07.2013
Abstract
References
- Allareddy, V., Allareddy, V., Nalliah, R.P., 2011. Epidemiology of facial fracture injuries. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 69, 2613-2618.
- Bakardjiev, A., Pechalova, P., 2007. Maxillofacial fractures in Southern Bulgaria-A retrospective study of 1706 cases. J. Craniomaxillofac. Surg. 35, 1
- Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Leading causes of death, http://www.cdc.gov/nchs/fastats/lcod.htm Accessed 20 October, 2011.
- Czerwinski, M., Parker, W.L., Chehade, A., Williams, H.B., 2008. Identification of mandibular fracture epidemiology in Canada: Enhancing injury prevention and patient evaluation. Can. J. Plast. Surg. 16, 36.
- Erdmann, D., Price, K., Reed, S., Follmar, K.E., Levin, L.S., Marcus, J.R., 2008. A financial analysis of operative facial fracture management. Plast. Reconstr. Surg. 4, 1323-1327.
- Gassner, R., Tuli, T., Hächl, O., Rudisch, A., Ulmer, H., 2003. Cranio-maxillofacial trauma: A 10 year review of 9.543 cases with 21,067 injuries. J. Craniomaxillofac. Surg. 31, 51-61.
- Hwang, K., You, S.H., 2010. Analysis of facial bone fractures: An 11-year study of 2.094 patients. Indian J. Plast. Surg. 43, 42.
- Isik, D., Gonullu, H., Karadas, S., Kocak, O.F., Keskin, S., Garca, M.F., 2012. Eseoglu M. Presence of accompanying head injury in patients with maxillofacial trauma. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 18, 200-206.
- Keles, B., Oztürk, K., Arbag, H., Ulkü, C.H., Gezgin, B., 2006. Treatment options and common problems in patients with maxillofacial trauma. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 12, 218-222.
- Lee, J.H., Cho, B.K., Park, W.J., 2010. A 4-year retrospective study of facial fractures on Jeju, Korea. J. Craniomaxillofac. Surg. 38, 192.
- Lee, K.H., 2009. Interpersonal violence and facial fractures. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 67, 1878.
- Lima, Jşnior, S.M., Santos, S.E., Kluppel, L.E., Asprino, L., Moreira, R.W., de Moraes, M., 2011. A Comparison of Motorcycle and Bicycle Accidents in Oral and Maxillofacial Trauma. J. Oral Maxillofac. Surg. 70, 577-583.
- Ozkaya, O., Turgut, G., Kayalı, M.U., Ugurlu, K., Kuran, I., Bas, L., 2009. A retrospective study on the epidemiology and treatment of maxil¬lofacial fractures. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 15, 262-266.
- Qudah, M.A., Bataineh, A.B., A., 2002. Retrospective study of selected oral and maxillofacial fractures in a group of Jordanian children. Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. Oral Radiol. Endod. 94, 310.
- Thorén, H., Iso-Kungas, P., Iizuka, T., Lindqvist, C., Törnwall, J., 2009. Changing trends in causes and patterns of facial fractures in children. Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol. Oral Radiol. Endod. 107, 318.
- Tuncer, S., Mersa, B., Arıncı, A., Güloglu, R., 1996. Mandibular Fractures: Analysis of 112 cases. Ulus Travma Acil Cerrahi Derg. 2, 185-188. Van den Bergh, B., Karagozoglu, K.H., Heymans, M.W., Forouzanfar, T., 2012. Etiology and incidence of maxillofacial trauma in Amsterdam: A retrospective analysis of 579 patients. J Craniomaxillofac. Surg. 40,165-169.
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Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Health Care Administration |
| Journal Section | Surgery Medical Sciences |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | July 31, 2013 |
| Submission Date | March 25, 2013 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2013 Volume: 30 Issue: 2 |
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