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Year 2023, Volume: 37 Issue: 3, 430 - 443, 29.12.2023

Abstract

References

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Determination of the Effects of Heavy Metal Stress on Plant Development and Physiology in Feed Soybean (Glycine Max L.)

Year 2023, Volume: 37 Issue: 3, 430 - 443, 29.12.2023

Abstract

This study was carried out to determine the tolerance level of cadmium and lead applications at different concentrations on physiological and morphological parameters in soybean (Glycine max L.) The experiment was carried out in Atatürk University Plant Production Application and Research Center greenhouses. Yeşilsoy variety of feed soybean (Glycine max L.) was used as plant material. Plant growth (seedling height, stem diameter, fresh and dry weight, etc.), physiological properties (tissue proportional water content, tissue electrical conductivity) and biochemical parameters (chlorophyll amount, superoxide distumase (SOD), catalase (CAT), heavy metal applications) peroxidase (POD) enzyme activities, etc.) were investigated. All treatments had negative effects on all parameters compared to the control group. Growth retardation was experienced at the highest concentrations applied, but plant deaths were not observed. Although it is known that cadmium metal is more toxic than lead metal, the wet weight values of the plants to which the highest dose of both metals were applied were included in the same statistical group.

References

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  • Alım Z (2020). Hümik Asit Uygulamalarının Ağır Metal Stresi Altında Yetiştirilen Terede Bitki Gelişimi ile Bazı Fizyolojik ve Biyokimyasal Özllikler Üzerine Etkileri. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Atatürk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Erzurum.
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  • Balcı T (2019). Ağır metal stresinin roka (Eruca sativa L.)’da bitki gelişimi ve fizyolojisi üzerine etkisi. Yüksek Lisans Tezi, Atatürk Üniversitesi, Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü, Erzurum.
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  • Çağlarırmak N, Hepçimen AZ (2010). Ağır metal toprak kirliliğinin gıda zinciri ve insan sağlığına etkisi. Akademik Gıda 8(2): 31-35.
  • Çatak E, Çolak G, Tokur S, Bilgiç O (2000). Bazı domates ve tütün genotiplerinde kadmiyum etkilerini inceleyen istatiksel bir çalışma. Balıkesir Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi 2(1): 13-41.
  • De Jhonge WR, Adams FC (1986). Biogeochemical cycling of organic lead compounds. Toxic metals in the atmosphere 561-594.
  • Doğru A (2020). Bitkilerde kurşın toksisitesi ve kurşun toleransı. Black Sea Journal of Agriculture 3(4): 329-339.
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  • FAO (2019). Crop description and climate. FAO Stat. Food and agriculture organization of the United Nations.
  • Finger-Teixeira A, Ferrarese MDLL, Soares AR, Da Silva D, Ferrarese-Filho O (2010). Cadmium-induced lignification restricts soybean root growth. Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 73(8): 1959-1964.
  • Gardea-Torresdey JL, Peralta-Videa JR., De La Rosa G, Parsons JG (2005). Phytoremediation of heavy metals and study of the metal coordination by X-ray absorption spectrosopy. Coordination Chemistry Reviews 249(17-18): 1797-1810.
  • Glass DJ, Raskin I, Ensley BD (1999). Economic patential of phytoremediation. Phytoremediation of Toxic Metals: Using Plants to Clean Up the Environment. New York, USA: John Wiley, Sans.
  • Groppa MD, Rosales EP, Lannone MF, Benavides MP (2008). Nitric oxide, polyamines and Cd-induced phytotoxicity in wheat roots. Phytochemistry 69(14): 2609-2615.
  • Gupta D, Nicoloso F, Schetinger M, Rossato L, Pereira L, Castro G, Srivastava S, Tripathi R (2009). Antioxidant defense mechanism in hydroponically grown Zea mays seedlings under moderate lead stress. J Hazard Mater 172(1): 479-484.
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There are 88 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Soil Sciences and Plant Nutrition (Other)
Journal Section Research Article
Authors

Gönül Sağlam Koçak This is me 0000-0002-2971-6569

Zeynep Gül 0000-0003-2961-1473

Early Pub Date December 29, 2023
Publication Date December 29, 2023
Submission Date December 1, 2022
Published in Issue Year 2023 Volume: 37 Issue: 3

Cite

EndNote Sağlam Koçak G, Gül Z (December 1, 2023) Determination of the Effects of Heavy Metal Stress on Plant Development and Physiology in Feed Soybean (Glycine Max L.). Selcuk Journal of Agriculture and Food Sciences 37 3 430–443.

Selcuk Agricultural and Food Sciences is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License (CC BY NC).