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Özellikli Çocuk Gruplarıyla Doğa Etkinlikleri

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 92 - 97, 30.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.54996/anatolianjem.1300695

Öz

Açık havada daha fazla zaman geçirmek, çocukların sosyal ve bilişsel gelişimini, fiziksel aktivitesini ve görüşünü geliştirir. Düzenli yapılan orta-yoğun fiziksel aktivite, yüksek tansiyon, obezite, kalp hastalığı, inme, depresyon ve kanser riskinde azalma dahil olmak üzere birçok sağlık kazanımıyla bağlantılıdır. Düzenli fiziksel aktivite beden sağlığı kazanımlarının yanısıra artmış akademik ve bilişsel performans, daha yüksek benlik saygısı ile de ilişkilendirilmiştir. Çocukların açık hava etkinlikleri daha çok kamusal alanlarda olduğu için bu alanların özellikli çocuk grupları dahil tüm çocuklara uygun hale getirilmesi ve denetlenmesi için bu konuda yapılacak iyileştirme çalışmalarına ihtiyaç vardır. Epilepsi, diyabet, astım, otizm gibi kronik hastalıklara ya da atopik bünyeye sahip çocuk gruplarla birlikte doğa etkinlikleri yapılmak istendiğinde bazı özel hazırlıklar ve etkinlik sırasında dikkat edilmesi gereken hususlar vardır. Bu derleme ile hem özellikli çocuk grupları hem de sağlıklı çocuklar ile doğa etkinliklerinin mutlu başlayıp bitmesi için gereken bazı bilgileri paylaşmak istedik.

Kaynakça

  • Wray A, Martin G, Ostermeier E, et al. Physical activity and social connectedness interventions in outdoor spaces among children and youth: a rapid review. Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. Apr 2020;40(4):104-115. Interventions pour favoriser l’activité physique et l’appartenance sociale chez les enfants et les jeunes dans des espaces extérieurs : revue rapide de la littérature. doi:10.24095/hpcdp.40.4.02
  • Heggie TW, Küpper T. Pediatric and adolescent injury in wilderness and extreme environments. Research in Sports Medicine. 2018;26(sup1):186-198. doi:10.1080/15438627.2018.1438280
  • VanBaak KD, Nally LM, Finigan RT, et al. Wilderness Medical Society Clinical Practice Guidelines for Diabetes Management. Wilderness Environ Med. Dec 2019;30(4s):S121-s140. doi:10.1016/j.wem.2019.10.003
  • Doan D, Luks AM. Wilderness and adventure travel with underlying asthma. Wilderness & Environmental Medicine. 2014;25(2):231-240.
  • Baggish A, Levine B. Wilderness cardiology. Auerbach P Wilderness Medicine 6th ed Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. 2012;632
  • Joy E, Van Baak K, Dec KL, et al. Wilderness Preparticipation Evaluation and Considerations for Special Populations. Wilderness & Environmental Medicine. 2015;26(4):76-91. doi:10.1016/j.wem.2015.09.010
  • Injuries Among Children and Teens. Avaliable at: https://www.cdc.gov/injury/features/child-injury/. Accessed May 22,2023.
  • Denny SA, Quan L, Gilchrist J, et al. Prevention of Drowning. Pediatrics. 2019;143(5):e20190850. doi:10.1542/peds.2019-0850
  • Guevarra JP, Franklin RC, Basilio JA, Orbillo LL, Go JJL. Child drowning prevention in the Philippines: the beginning of a conversation. International journal of injury control and safety promotion. 2015;22(3):243-253.
  • Danış F, Kudu E. The evolution of cardiopulmonary resuscitation: Global productivity and publication trends. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2022;54:151-164.
  • Topjian AA, Raymond TT, Atkins D, et al. Part 4: Pediatric Basic and Advanced Life Support: 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Circulation. Oct 20 2020;142(16_suppl_2):S469-s523. doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000901
  • Glissmeyer EW, Metzger RR, Bolte R. Chair Lift Falls and Injuries in Children. Pediatr Emerg Care. Feb 2018;34(2):106-108. doi:10.1097/pec.0000000000001398
  • Sarmiento K, Haileyesus T, Waltzman D, Daugherty J. Emergency Department Visits for Bicycle-Related Traumatic Brain Injuries Among Children and Adults — United States, 2009–2018. MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2021;70(19):693-697. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7019a1
  • Julian E, Palestro AM, Thomas JA. Pediatric Sunscreen and Sun Safety Guidelines. Clinical Pediatrics. 2015;54(12):1133-1140. doi:10.1177/0009922815591889
  • Haverkamp FJ, Giesbrecht GG, Tan EC. The prehospital management of hypothermia—An up-to-date overview. Injury. 2018;49(2):149-164.
  • Zafren K, Giesbrecht GG, Danzl DF, et al. Wilderness Medical Society practice guidelines for the out-of-hospital evaluation and treatment of accidental hypothermia. Wilderness & environmental medicine. 2014;25(4):425-445.
  • Douma MJ, Aves T, Allan KS, et al. First aid cooling techniques for heat stroke and exertional hyperthermia: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Resuscitation. 2020;148:173-190.
  • Kallinich T, Keitzer R, Puskas E, Boldt F. Exercise-induced hyperthermia in childhood: a case report and pilot study. Acta Paediatr. Jul 2009;98(7):1217-9. doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2009.01272.x
  • Cheng FY, Jeng MJ, Lin YC, et al. Incidence and severity of acute mountain sickness and associated symptoms in children trekking on Xue Mountain, Taiwan. PLoS One. 2017;12(8):e0183207. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0183207
  • Church BJ, Basnyat B, Mattingly B, Zafren K. Pediatric High Altitude Cerebral Edema in the Nepal Himalayas. Wilderness & Environmental Medicine. 2019;30(3):306-309. doi:10.1016/j.wem.2019.05.003
  • Brown TC, Tankersley MS. The sting of the honeybee: an allergic perspective. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. 2011;107(6):463-470.
  • Goto CS, Feng S-Y. Crotalidae polyvalent immune Fab for the treatment of pediatric crotaline envenomation. Pediatric emergency care. 2009;25(4):273-279.
  • Christenson JC. Preparing families with children traveling to developing countries. Pediatr Ann. 2008;37(12):806-13.
  • Wright WF, Riedel DJ, Talwani R, Gilliam BL. Diagnosis and management of Lyme disease. American family physician. 2012;85(11):1086-1093.
  • Pace EJ, O'Reilly M. Tickborne Diseases: Diagnosis and Management. Am Fam Physician. May 1 2020;101(9):530-540.

Nature Activities with Special Child Groups

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2, 92 - 97, 30.06.2023
https://doi.org/10.54996/anatolianjem.1300695

Öz

Spending more time outdoors improves children's social and cognitive development, physical activity, and vision. Regular moderate-intensity physical activity is linked to many health benefits, including a reduced risk of high blood pressure, obesity, heart disease, stroke, cancer, and depression. Besides physical health indicators, physical activity has also been associated with higher academic and cognitive performance, and higher self-esteem. Since children's outdoor activities are primarily in public areas, there is a need for improvement studies to make these areas suitable for all children, including special child groups, and to supervise them. There are some special preparations and points to be considered during the activity when nature activities are desired to be held with child groups with chronic diseases such as epilepsy, diabetes, asthma, autism, or with atopic structure. With this review, we wanted to share some of the information needed to ensure that nature activities start and end happily with both special and healthy child groups.

Kaynakça

  • Wray A, Martin G, Ostermeier E, et al. Physical activity and social connectedness interventions in outdoor spaces among children and youth: a rapid review. Health Promot Chronic Dis Prev Can. Apr 2020;40(4):104-115. Interventions pour favoriser l’activité physique et l’appartenance sociale chez les enfants et les jeunes dans des espaces extérieurs : revue rapide de la littérature. doi:10.24095/hpcdp.40.4.02
  • Heggie TW, Küpper T. Pediatric and adolescent injury in wilderness and extreme environments. Research in Sports Medicine. 2018;26(sup1):186-198. doi:10.1080/15438627.2018.1438280
  • VanBaak KD, Nally LM, Finigan RT, et al. Wilderness Medical Society Clinical Practice Guidelines for Diabetes Management. Wilderness Environ Med. Dec 2019;30(4s):S121-s140. doi:10.1016/j.wem.2019.10.003
  • Doan D, Luks AM. Wilderness and adventure travel with underlying asthma. Wilderness & Environmental Medicine. 2014;25(2):231-240.
  • Baggish A, Levine B. Wilderness cardiology. Auerbach P Wilderness Medicine 6th ed Philadelphia, PA: Elsevier. 2012;632
  • Joy E, Van Baak K, Dec KL, et al. Wilderness Preparticipation Evaluation and Considerations for Special Populations. Wilderness & Environmental Medicine. 2015;26(4):76-91. doi:10.1016/j.wem.2015.09.010
  • Injuries Among Children and Teens. Avaliable at: https://www.cdc.gov/injury/features/child-injury/. Accessed May 22,2023.
  • Denny SA, Quan L, Gilchrist J, et al. Prevention of Drowning. Pediatrics. 2019;143(5):e20190850. doi:10.1542/peds.2019-0850
  • Guevarra JP, Franklin RC, Basilio JA, Orbillo LL, Go JJL. Child drowning prevention in the Philippines: the beginning of a conversation. International journal of injury control and safety promotion. 2015;22(3):243-253.
  • Danış F, Kudu E. The evolution of cardiopulmonary resuscitation: Global productivity and publication trends. The American Journal of Emergency Medicine. 2022;54:151-164.
  • Topjian AA, Raymond TT, Atkins D, et al. Part 4: Pediatric Basic and Advanced Life Support: 2020 American Heart Association Guidelines for Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation and Emergency Cardiovascular Care. Circulation. Oct 20 2020;142(16_suppl_2):S469-s523. doi:10.1161/cir.0000000000000901
  • Glissmeyer EW, Metzger RR, Bolte R. Chair Lift Falls and Injuries in Children. Pediatr Emerg Care. Feb 2018;34(2):106-108. doi:10.1097/pec.0000000000001398
  • Sarmiento K, Haileyesus T, Waltzman D, Daugherty J. Emergency Department Visits for Bicycle-Related Traumatic Brain Injuries Among Children and Adults — United States, 2009–2018. MMWR Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report. 2021;70(19):693-697. doi:10.15585/mmwr.mm7019a1
  • Julian E, Palestro AM, Thomas JA. Pediatric Sunscreen and Sun Safety Guidelines. Clinical Pediatrics. 2015;54(12):1133-1140. doi:10.1177/0009922815591889
  • Haverkamp FJ, Giesbrecht GG, Tan EC. The prehospital management of hypothermia—An up-to-date overview. Injury. 2018;49(2):149-164.
  • Zafren K, Giesbrecht GG, Danzl DF, et al. Wilderness Medical Society practice guidelines for the out-of-hospital evaluation and treatment of accidental hypothermia. Wilderness & environmental medicine. 2014;25(4):425-445.
  • Douma MJ, Aves T, Allan KS, et al. First aid cooling techniques for heat stroke and exertional hyperthermia: a systematic review and metaanalysis. Resuscitation. 2020;148:173-190.
  • Kallinich T, Keitzer R, Puskas E, Boldt F. Exercise-induced hyperthermia in childhood: a case report and pilot study. Acta Paediatr. Jul 2009;98(7):1217-9. doi:10.1111/j.1651-2227.2009.01272.x
  • Cheng FY, Jeng MJ, Lin YC, et al. Incidence and severity of acute mountain sickness and associated symptoms in children trekking on Xue Mountain, Taiwan. PLoS One. 2017;12(8):e0183207. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0183207
  • Church BJ, Basnyat B, Mattingly B, Zafren K. Pediatric High Altitude Cerebral Edema in the Nepal Himalayas. Wilderness & Environmental Medicine. 2019;30(3):306-309. doi:10.1016/j.wem.2019.05.003
  • Brown TC, Tankersley MS. The sting of the honeybee: an allergic perspective. Annals of Allergy, Asthma & Immunology. 2011;107(6):463-470.
  • Goto CS, Feng S-Y. Crotalidae polyvalent immune Fab for the treatment of pediatric crotaline envenomation. Pediatric emergency care. 2009;25(4):273-279.
  • Christenson JC. Preparing families with children traveling to developing countries. Pediatr Ann. 2008;37(12):806-13.
  • Wright WF, Riedel DJ, Talwani R, Gilliam BL. Diagnosis and management of Lyme disease. American family physician. 2012;85(11):1086-1093.
  • Pace EJ, O'Reilly M. Tickborne Diseases: Diagnosis and Management. Am Fam Physician. May 1 2020;101(9):530-540.
Toplam 25 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Klinik Tıp Bilimleri
Bölüm Derleme
Yazarlar

Faruk Danış 0000-0001-8722-5402

Emre Kudu 0000-0002-1422-5927

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 4 Temmuz 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Haziran 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

AMA Danış F, Kudu E. Nature Activities with Special Child Groups. Anatolian J Emerg Med. Haziran 2023;6(2):92-97. doi:10.54996/anatolianjem.1300695