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Fizyoterapi Birinci Sınıf Öğrencilerinin Egzersiz Algısı ile Muskuloskeletal Ağrı ve Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılık Düzeyi Arasındaki İlişki

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 11 - 18, 15.01.2024

Burcu Özüberk Ozan Gür Betül Çiftçi

https://doi.org/10.30720/ered.1301823

Öz

Amaç: Fizyoterapi ve rehabilitasyon öğrencilerinde meslek hayatına başlamadan önce olası hareketsizliğin ve akıllı telefon bağımlılığı riskinin yüksek olmasının kas-iskelet sistemi rahatsızlıklarını artırabileceğini düşünmekteyiz. Bu konuya dikkat çekmek için egzersiz algısı, kas-iskelet sistemi ağrısı ve akıllı telefon bağımlılığı arasındaki ilişkiyi araştırmayı amaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: Demografik veri formu, Egzersizin Yararları/Engelleri Ölçeği, Cornell Kas-İskelet Rahatsızlığı Anketi ve Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Ölçeği, Kırklareli Üniversitesi Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi Fizyoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Bölümü'nden 45 gönüllü öğrenci tarafından çevrimiçi olarak dolduruldu. Sonuçlar: Düzenli egzersiz yapanların düzenli egzersiz yapmayanlara göre Egzersizin Yararları/Engelleri Ölçeği (p=0.031), egzersiz yararı (p=0.029) ve egzersiz engeli (p=0.251) puanlarının daha düşük, sağ önkol ağrı puanlarının (p=0.035) ortanca değerlerin daha yüksek olduğu, Cornell Kas-İskelet Rahatsızlığı Anketi toplam puanının daha yüksek (p=0.052) ve Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Ölçeği toplam puanının ortanca değerinin daha düşük (p=0.101) olduğu bulundu. Tartışma: Egzersiz algısı, kas-iskelet ağrısı ve akıllı telefon bağımlılığı arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir ilişki yoktu. Ancak düzenli egzersiz yapma alışkanlığı olan öğrencilerin egzersiz algılarının daha düşük, kas-iskelet ağrısı düzeylerinin daha yüksek olduğu, özellikle ön kol ağrısı düzeylerinin daha yüksek olduğu ve egzersiz yapan gruplarda akıllı telefon bağımlılığı riskinin daha düşük olduğu bulunmuştur.

Anahtar Kelimeler

egzersiz ağrı akıllı telefon bağımlılık fizyoterapistler

Kaynakça

  • Alotaibi, M. S., Fox, M., Coman, R., Ratan, Z. A., & Hosseinzadeh, H. (2022). Smartphone addiction prevalence and its association on academic performance, physical health, and mental well-being among university students in Umm Al-Qura University (UQU), Saudi Arabia. Int J Environ Res Public Healt, 19(6), 3710. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19063710.
  • Alsalameh, A. M., Harisi, M. J., Alduayji, M. A., Almutham, A. A., & Mahmood, F. M. (2019).Evaluating the relationship between smartphone addiction/overuse and musculoskeletal pain among medical students at Qassim University. J Family Med Prim Care, 8(9), 2953-2959. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_665_19
  • Baabdullah, A., Bokhary, D., Kabli, Y., Saggaf, O., Daiwali, M., & Hamdi, A. (2020). The association between smartphone addiction and thumb/wrist pain: a cross-sectional study. Medicine (Baltimore), 99(10), e19124. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000019124.
  • Cahuas, A., He, Z., Zhang, Z., & Chen, W. (2020). Relationship of physical activity and sleep with depression in college students. J Am Coll Health, 68(5), 557-564. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2019.1583653.
  • Carballo-Fazanes, A., Rico-Díaz, J., Barcala-Furelos, R., Rey, E., Rodríguez-Fernández, J. E., Varela-Casal, C.,et al. (2020). Physical activity habits and determinants, sedentary behaviour and lifestyle in university students. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 17(9), 3272. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17093272.
  • Chacón-Cuberos, R., Zurita-Ortega, F., Olmedo-Moreno, E. M., & Castro-Sánchez, M. (2019). Relationship between academic stress, physical activity and diet in university students of education. Behav Sci (Basel), 9(6), 59. doi: 10.3390/bs9060059
  • Chovatiya, N. K., Chaudhary, H. S., & Kanabar, N. S. (2021). Correlation of smartphone addiction with musculoskeletal discomfort and neck disability among college students. Int J Community Med Public Health, 8(9), 4357. doi: https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20213536
  • DiSerio, A. M. (2021). Barriers to physical activity in university students referred to an exercise is medicine on campus program. Theses and Dissertations. 1361. doi: https://doi.org/10.30707/ETD2021.20210719070603173447.85
  • Erdinc, O., Hot, K., & Ozkaya, M. (2011). Turkish version of the Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire: cross-cultural adaptation and validation. Work, 39(3), 251-260. doi: 10.3233/WOR-2011-1173.
  • Frederick, G. M., Williams, E. R., Castillo-Hernández, I. M., & Evans, E. M. (2022). Physical activity and perceived benefits, but not barriers, to exercise differ by sex and school year among college students. J Am Coll Health, 70(5), 1426-1433. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1800711.
  • Glowinski, S., Bryndal, A., & Grochulska, A. (2021). Prevalence and risk of spinal pain among physiotherapists in Poland. PeerJ, 9, e11715. doi: 10.7717/peerj.11715.
  • Kazeminasab, S., Nejadghaderi, S. A., Amiri, P., Pourfathi, H., Araj-Khodaei, M., Sullman, M. J. M., et al. (2022) Neck pain: global epidemiology, trends and risk factors. BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 23(1), 26. doi: 10.1186/s12891-021-04957-4.
  • Laurin, J. L., Reid, J. J., Lawrence, M. M., & Miller, B. F. (2019). Long-term aerobic exercise preserves muscle mass and function with age. Curr Opin Physiol, 10, 70-74. doi:10.1016/j.cophys.2019.04.019
  • Martins, L. C. G., Lopes, M. V. D. O., Diniz, C. M., & Guedes, N. G. (2021). The factors related to a sedentary lifestyle: a meta‐analysis review. J Adv Nurs, 77(3), 1188-1205. doi: 10.1111/jan.14669..
  • Mustafaoglu, R., Yasaci, Z., Zirek, E., Griffiths, M. D., & Ozdincler, A. R., (2021). The relationship between smartphone addiction and musculoskeletal pain prevalence among young population: a cross-sectional study. Korean J Pain, 34(1), 72-81. doi: 10.3344/kjp.2021.34.1.72.
  • Noyan, C. O., Darcin, A. E., Nurmedov, S., Yilmaz, O., & Dilbaz, N. (2015). Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Ölçeğinin kısa formunun üniversite öğrencilerinde türkçe geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışması. Anadolu Psikiyatri Derg, 16(S1), 73-82. doi: 10.5455/apd.176101
  • Ortabag, T., Ceylan, S., Akyuz, A., & Bebis, H. (2010). The validity and reliability of the Exercise Benefits/Barriers Scale for Turkish military nursing students. SAJR SPER, 32(2), 55-70. doi:10.4314/sajrs.v32i2.59297
  • Özdinç, S., & Turan, F.N. (2019). Sağlık bilimleri fakültesi öğrencilerinde kas iskelet sistemi problemleri ile fiziksel aktivite ve stres düzeyi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. HSP, 6(2), 247-255. doi: 10.17681/hsp.434594
  • Pedersen, M. R. L., Hansen, A. F., & Elmose-Østerlund, K. (2021). Motives and barriers related to physical activity and sport across social backgrounds: implications for health promotion. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 18(11), 5810. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18115810.
  • Shah, P. P., & Sheth, M. S., (2018).Correlation of smartphone use addiction with text neck syndrome and SMS thumb in physiotherapy students. Int J Community Med Public Health, 5(6), 2512–2516. doi:https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20182187
  • Thwaite, T. L., Heidke, P., Williams, S. L., Vandelanotte, C., Rebar, A. L., & Khalesi, S. (2020). Barriers to healthy lifestyle behaviors in Australian nursing students: a qualitative study. Nurs Health Sci, 22(4), 921-928. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12749.
  • Wang, Y., Zhang, M., Wu, J., Zhang, H., Yang, H., Guo, S., et al. (2023). Effects of the interactive features of virtual partner on individual exercise level and exercise perception. Behav Sci (Basel), 13(5), 434. doi: 10.3390/bs13050434.
  • Yang, Y., Zeng, J., Liu, Y., Wang, Z., Jia, N., & Wang, Z., (2022). Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and their associated risk factors among furniture manufacturing workers in guangdong, china: a cross-sectional study. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 19(21), 14435. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192114435.
  • Zhao, Z., Zhao, S., Wang, Q., Zhang, Y., & Chen, C., (2022). Effects of physical exercise on mobile phone addiction in college students: the chain mediation effect of psychological resilience and perceived stress. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 19(23), 15679. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192315679.

The Relationship between Exercise Perception, Pain and Smartphone Addiction among First Year Physiotherapy Students

Yıl 2024, Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1, 11 - 18, 15.01.2024

Burcu Özüberk Ozan Gür Betül Çiftçi

https://doi.org/10.30720/ered.1301823

Öz

Purpose: We think that possible inactivity and a high risk of smartphone addiction may increase the potential musculoskeletal disorders in physiotherapy and rehabilitation students before beginning their professional lives. To draw attention to this issue, we aimed to investigate the relationship between exercise perception, musculoskeletal pain, and smartphone addiction. Material and Methods: Demographic data form, Exercise Benefit/Barrier Scale (EBS), Cornell Musculoskeletal Disorder Questionnaire (CMDQ), and Smartphone Addiction Scale (SAS) were filled out online by 45 volunteer students from the Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation Department of Kırklareli University's Faculty of Health Sciences. Results: It was found that those who regularly exercised had lower EBS (p=0.031), exercise benefit (p=0. 029) and exercise barrier (p=0.251) scores, higher right forearm pain scores (p=0.035), higher median values for the CMDQ total score (p=0.052) and lower median SAS total scores (p=0.101) than those who did not. Conclusion: There was no statistically significant correlation between exercise perception, musculoskeletal pain, and smartphone addiction. However, it has been found that students who have the habit of exercising regularly have a lower level of exercise perception, a higher level of musculoskeletal pain, especially a higher level of forearm pain, and a lower risk of smartphone addiction.

Anahtar Kelimeler

exercise pain smartphone addiction physiotherapists

Kaynakça

  • Alotaibi, M. S., Fox, M., Coman, R., Ratan, Z. A., & Hosseinzadeh, H. (2022). Smartphone addiction prevalence and its association on academic performance, physical health, and mental well-being among university students in Umm Al-Qura University (UQU), Saudi Arabia. Int J Environ Res Public Healt, 19(6), 3710. doi: 10.3390/ijerph19063710.
  • Alsalameh, A. M., Harisi, M. J., Alduayji, M. A., Almutham, A. A., & Mahmood, F. M. (2019).Evaluating the relationship between smartphone addiction/overuse and musculoskeletal pain among medical students at Qassim University. J Family Med Prim Care, 8(9), 2953-2959. doi: 10.4103/jfmpc.jfmpc_665_19
  • Baabdullah, A., Bokhary, D., Kabli, Y., Saggaf, O., Daiwali, M., & Hamdi, A. (2020). The association between smartphone addiction and thumb/wrist pain: a cross-sectional study. Medicine (Baltimore), 99(10), e19124. doi: 10.1097/MD.0000000000019124.
  • Cahuas, A., He, Z., Zhang, Z., & Chen, W. (2020). Relationship of physical activity and sleep with depression in college students. J Am Coll Health, 68(5), 557-564. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2019.1583653.
  • Carballo-Fazanes, A., Rico-Díaz, J., Barcala-Furelos, R., Rey, E., Rodríguez-Fernández, J. E., Varela-Casal, C.,et al. (2020). Physical activity habits and determinants, sedentary behaviour and lifestyle in university students. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 17(9), 3272. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17093272.
  • Chacón-Cuberos, R., Zurita-Ortega, F., Olmedo-Moreno, E. M., & Castro-Sánchez, M. (2019). Relationship between academic stress, physical activity and diet in university students of education. Behav Sci (Basel), 9(6), 59. doi: 10.3390/bs9060059
  • Chovatiya, N. K., Chaudhary, H. S., & Kanabar, N. S. (2021). Correlation of smartphone addiction with musculoskeletal discomfort and neck disability among college students. Int J Community Med Public Health, 8(9), 4357. doi: https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20213536
  • DiSerio, A. M. (2021). Barriers to physical activity in university students referred to an exercise is medicine on campus program. Theses and Dissertations. 1361. doi: https://doi.org/10.30707/ETD2021.20210719070603173447.85
  • Erdinc, O., Hot, K., & Ozkaya, M. (2011). Turkish version of the Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort Questionnaire: cross-cultural adaptation and validation. Work, 39(3), 251-260. doi: 10.3233/WOR-2011-1173.
  • Frederick, G. M., Williams, E. R., Castillo-Hernández, I. M., & Evans, E. M. (2022). Physical activity and perceived benefits, but not barriers, to exercise differ by sex and school year among college students. J Am Coll Health, 70(5), 1426-1433. doi: 10.1080/07448481.2020.1800711.
  • Glowinski, S., Bryndal, A., & Grochulska, A. (2021). Prevalence and risk of spinal pain among physiotherapists in Poland. PeerJ, 9, e11715. doi: 10.7717/peerj.11715.
  • Kazeminasab, S., Nejadghaderi, S. A., Amiri, P., Pourfathi, H., Araj-Khodaei, M., Sullman, M. J. M., et al. (2022) Neck pain: global epidemiology, trends and risk factors. BMC Musculoskelet Disord, 23(1), 26. doi: 10.1186/s12891-021-04957-4.
  • Laurin, J. L., Reid, J. J., Lawrence, M. M., & Miller, B. F. (2019). Long-term aerobic exercise preserves muscle mass and function with age. Curr Opin Physiol, 10, 70-74. doi:10.1016/j.cophys.2019.04.019
  • Martins, L. C. G., Lopes, M. V. D. O., Diniz, C. M., & Guedes, N. G. (2021). The factors related to a sedentary lifestyle: a meta‐analysis review. J Adv Nurs, 77(3), 1188-1205. doi: 10.1111/jan.14669..
  • Mustafaoglu, R., Yasaci, Z., Zirek, E., Griffiths, M. D., & Ozdincler, A. R., (2021). The relationship between smartphone addiction and musculoskeletal pain prevalence among young population: a cross-sectional study. Korean J Pain, 34(1), 72-81. doi: 10.3344/kjp.2021.34.1.72.
  • Noyan, C. O., Darcin, A. E., Nurmedov, S., Yilmaz, O., & Dilbaz, N. (2015). Akıllı Telefon Bağımlılığı Ölçeğinin kısa formunun üniversite öğrencilerinde türkçe geçerlilik ve güvenilirlik çalışması. Anadolu Psikiyatri Derg, 16(S1), 73-82. doi: 10.5455/apd.176101
  • Ortabag, T., Ceylan, S., Akyuz, A., & Bebis, H. (2010). The validity and reliability of the Exercise Benefits/Barriers Scale for Turkish military nursing students. SAJR SPER, 32(2), 55-70. doi:10.4314/sajrs.v32i2.59297
  • Özdinç, S., & Turan, F.N. (2019). Sağlık bilimleri fakültesi öğrencilerinde kas iskelet sistemi problemleri ile fiziksel aktivite ve stres düzeyi arasındaki ilişkinin incelenmesi. HSP, 6(2), 247-255. doi: 10.17681/hsp.434594
  • Pedersen, M. R. L., Hansen, A. F., & Elmose-Østerlund, K. (2021). Motives and barriers related to physical activity and sport across social backgrounds: implications for health promotion. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 18(11), 5810. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18115810.
  • Shah, P. P., & Sheth, M. S., (2018).Correlation of smartphone use addiction with text neck syndrome and SMS thumb in physiotherapy students. Int J Community Med Public Health, 5(6), 2512–2516. doi:https://doi.org/10.18203/2394-6040.ijcmph20182187
  • Thwaite, T. L., Heidke, P., Williams, S. L., Vandelanotte, C., Rebar, A. L., & Khalesi, S. (2020). Barriers to healthy lifestyle behaviors in Australian nursing students: a qualitative study. Nurs Health Sci, 22(4), 921-928. doi: 10.1111/nhs.12749.
  • Wang, Y., Zhang, M., Wu, J., Zhang, H., Yang, H., Guo, S., et al. (2023). Effects of the interactive features of virtual partner on individual exercise level and exercise perception. Behav Sci (Basel), 13(5), 434. doi: 10.3390/bs13050434.
  • Yang, Y., Zeng, J., Liu, Y., Wang, Z., Jia, N., & Wang, Z., (2022). Prevalence of musculoskeletal disorders and their associated risk factors among furniture manufacturing workers in guangdong, china: a cross-sectional study. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 19(21), 14435. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192114435.
  • Zhao, Z., Zhao, S., Wang, Q., Zhang, Y., & Chen, C., (2022). Effects of physical exercise on mobile phone addiction in college students: the chain mediation effect of psychological resilience and perceived stress. Int J Environ Res Public Health, 19(23), 15679. doi: 10.3390/ijerph192315679.
Toplam 24 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Rehabilitasyon
Bölüm Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar

Burcu Özüberk 0000-0003-1692-5393

Ozan Gür 0000-0002-9909-2691

Betül Çiftçi 0000-0002-7184-0862

Yayımlanma Tarihi 15 Ocak 2024
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2024 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Özüberk, B., Gür, O., & Çiftçi, B. (2024). The Relationship between Exercise Perception, Pain and Smartphone Addiction among First Year Physiotherapy Students. Ergoterapi Ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, 12(1), 11-18. https://doi.org/10.30720/ered.1301823
AMA Özüberk B, Gür O, Çiftçi B. The Relationship between Exercise Perception, Pain and Smartphone Addiction among First Year Physiotherapy Students. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi. Ocak 2024;12(1):11-18. doi:10.30720/ered.1301823
Chicago Özüberk, Burcu, Ozan Gür, ve Betül Çiftçi. “The Relationship Between Exercise Perception, Pain and Smartphone Addiction Among First Year Physiotherapy Students”. Ergoterapi Ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 12, sy. 1 (Ocak 2024): 11-18. https://doi.org/10.30720/ered.1301823.
EndNote Özüberk B, Gür O, Çiftçi B (01 Ocak 2024) The Relationship between Exercise Perception, Pain and Smartphone Addiction among First Year Physiotherapy Students. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 12 1 11–18.
IEEE B. Özüberk, O. Gür, ve B. Çiftçi, “The Relationship between Exercise Perception, Pain and Smartphone Addiction among First Year Physiotherapy Students”, Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, c. 12, sy. 1, ss. 11–18, 2024, doi: 10.30720/ered.1301823.
ISNAD Özüberk, Burcu vd. “The Relationship Between Exercise Perception, Pain and Smartphone Addiction Among First Year Physiotherapy Students”. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi 12/1 (Ocak 2024), 11-18. https://doi.org/10.30720/ered.1301823.
JAMA Özüberk B, Gür O, Çiftçi B. The Relationship between Exercise Perception, Pain and Smartphone Addiction among First Year Physiotherapy Students. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi. 2024;12:11–18.
MLA Özüberk, Burcu vd. “The Relationship Between Exercise Perception, Pain and Smartphone Addiction Among First Year Physiotherapy Students”. Ergoterapi Ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi, c. 12, sy. 1, 2024, ss. 11-18, doi:10.30720/ered.1301823.
Vancouver Özüberk B, Gür O, Çiftçi B. The Relationship between Exercise Perception, Pain and Smartphone Addiction among First Year Physiotherapy Students. Ergoterapi ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi. 2024;12(1):11-8.
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