Klinik Araştırma
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ELAZIĞ YÖRESİNDE 10-25 YAŞ ARALIĞINDAKİ HASTALARDA DAİMİ DİŞLERİN ERKEN KAYIPLARININ İNCELENMESİ

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3, 139 - 143, 29.12.2023

Yakup Şen Sümeyye Coşgun Baybars Elif Ok

https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1384118

Öz

Amaç: Daimi diş eksikliğinin cinsiyete ve lokalizasyona göre prevalansını ve dağılımını tespit etmek, erken diş kayıplarının nedenlerini araştırmak ve erken teşhisin önemini vurgu-lamaktır.
Materyal ve metot: Fırat Üniversitesi Diş Hekimliği Fakültesi’ne başvuran 10-25 yaş arası 1879 (1037 kadın, 842 erkek) hastaya ait panoramik radyografiler retrospektif olarak değer-lendirildi. Çalışmada standardize bir araştırma formu kullanıldı. Hastalar cinsiyet, diş eksik-liğinin lokalizasyonu ve sayısı yönünden incelendi. Elde edilen veriler istatistiksel olarak ki kare ve tek gözlü düzende ki-kare testi ile değerlendirildi.
Bulgular: Toplam 1879 panoramik radyografide, 299 hastada (175 kadın, 124 erkek) 569 adet daimi diş eksikliği belirlendi. Daimi diş eksikliği prevelansı %15.9 (% 16.9 kadın, %14.7 erkek) olarak bulundu. Eksikliği en sık görülen dişler sırasıyla: alt birinci büyük azı, alt ikinci küçük azı ve üst yan kesici diş olarak belirlendi. Daimi diş eksikliği alt çenede üst çeneye oranla daha fazla görülüp istatistiksel olarak anlamlı fark elde edildi. Diş eksikliği görülen hastalar içerisinde sadece bir dişi eksik hasta oranı %48.2 bulundu.
Sonuç: Diş eksiklerinin teşhisinde detaylı radyolojik ve klinik muayene anahtar rolündedir ve erken teşhis tedavi planlaması açısından büyük önem taşır.
Anahtar Kelimeler: Hipodonti; Konjenital diş eksikliği; Daimi diş eksikliği

Anahtar Kelimeler

hipodonti konjenital diş eksikliği daimi diş eksikliği

Kaynakça

  • 1.Olatosi OO, Sote EO. Causes and pattern of tooth loss in children and adolescents in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital. Nig. Qt J. Hosp. Med. Vol.2012; 22(4).
  • 2. Tunç EŞ, Koyutürk AE. Karadeniz Bölgesi Çocuklarında Konjenital Daimi Diş Eksikliği Prevalansı. Atatürk Ünv. Diş Hek. Fak. Derg. 2006; 16: 37-40.
  • 3. Candan Ü, Kıpçak Ö, Evcil MS. Prevalence of congenitally missing permanent teeth in Aegean region children. J Dent Fac Atatürk Uni.2014;24(3):349-52.
  • 4. Gracco AL, Zanatta S, Valvecchi FF, Bignotti D, Perri A, Baciliero F. Prevalence of dental agenesis in a sample of Italian orthodontic patients: an epidemiological study. Progress in Orthodontics.2017;18(1): 1-7.
  • 5. Endo T, Ozoe R, Yoshino S, et al. Hypodontia patterns and variations in craniofacial morphology in Japanese orthodontic patients. Angle Orthod. 2006;76:996- 1003.
  • 6. Sheikhi M, Sadeghi MA, Ghorbanizadeh S. Prevalence of congenitally missing permanent teeth in Iran. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2012;9:105-11.
  • 7. Kusayama M, Motohashi N, Kuroda T. Relationship between transverse dental anomalies and skeletal asymmetry. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003;123(3):329-37.
  • 8. Rose JM, Sadowsky C, BeGole EA, Moles R. Mandibular skeletal and dental asymmetry in Class II subdivision malocclusions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1994;105(5):489-95.
  • 9. Çağlaroğlu M, Kilic N, Erdem A. Effects of early unilateral first molar extraction on skeletal asymmetry. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2008;134(2):270-5.
  • 10. Kiki A, Kiliç N, Oktay H. Condylar asymmetry in bilateral posterior crossbite patients. Angle Orthod 2007;77(1):77- 81.
  • 11. Bishara SE, Cummins DM, Jakobsen JR, Zaher AR. Dentofacial and soft tissue changes in Class II, division 1 cases treated with and without extractions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1995;107(1):28-37.
  • 12. Aras A, Doğan MS. The prevalence and distribution of hypodontia in 9-16 years old children. Annals of Medical Research. 2020;27(1):297-300.
  • 13. Chung CJ, Han JH, Kim KH. The pattern and prevalence of hypodontia in Koreans. Oral Diseases.2008;14:(7)620-625.
  • 14. Gomes RR, da Fonseca JAC, Paula LM, et al. Prevalence of hypodontia in orthodontic patients in Brasilia, Brazil Eur J Orthod. 2010;32:302-6.
  • 15. Topkara A, Sarı Z. Prevalence and distribution of hypodontia in a Turkish orthodontic patient population: results from a large academic cohort. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2011;12:123-7.
  • 16. Ajami B, Shabzendedar M, Mehrjerdian M. Prevalence of hypodontia in nine- to fourteen-year-old children who attended the Mashhad School of Dentistry. Indian J Dent Res. 2010;21:549-51.
  • 17. Medina AC. Radiographic study of prevalence and distribution of hypodontia in a pediatric orthodontic population in Venezuela. Pediatr Dent. 2012;34:113-6.
  • 18. Sisman Y, Uysal T, Gelgor IE. Hypodontia. Does the prevalence and distribution pattern differ in orthodontic patients? European Journal of Dentistry.2007;1(03):167-173.
  • 19. George B, John J, Saravanan S, Arumugham IM. Pattern of permanent tooth loss among chıldren and adults ın a suburban area of chennaı. AOSR. 2011;1(2):72- 78.
  • 20. Günal E, Bozkurt P. Early Tooth Loss in Pediatric Patients: Analysis by Age and Tooth Group. A.Ü. Diş Hek. Fak. Derg. 2020; 47 (1-3): 27-35.
  • 21. Davis PJ, Darvell BW. Congenitally missing permanent mandibular incisors and their association with missing primary teeth in the southern Chinese (Hong Kong). Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1993;21(3):162–4.
  • 22. Mahejabeen R, Sudha P, Kulkarni SS, Anegundi R. Dental caries prevalence among preschool children of Hubli: Dharwad city. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2006;24:19–22.
  • 23. Sola RA, Sola PA, Pérez JDLC, et al. Prevalence of Hypodontia in a Sample of Spanish Dental Patients. Acta Stomatol Croat. 2018;52:18-23.
  • 24. Amini F, Rakhshan V, Babaei P. Prevalence and pattern of hypodontia in the permanent dentition of 3374 Iranian orthodontic patients. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2012;9:245-50.
  • 25. Kırzıoğlu Z, Köseler Şentut T, Özay Ertürk MS, Karayılmaz H. Clinical features of hypodontia and associated dental anomalies: a retrospective study. Oral Dis. 2005;11:399-404.
  • 26. Yıldız Ş, Ataş O, Tekin S, Ataş AG. Elazığ ilindeki 8-15 yaş arası çocuklarda hipodonti prevalansının değerlendirilmesi. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi. 2022;10: 941-947.
  • 27. Fekonja A. Hypodontia prevalence over four decades in a slovenian population. Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry.2015;27(1):37-43.
  • 28. İncebeyaz B, Deniz HA, Polat E, Kolsuz ME. Evaluation of Clinical Status of First Permanent Molar Teeth According to Age and Gender, A.Ü. Diş Hek. Fak. Derg.2019; 46: (3) 137-144.
  • 29.Murray H, Locker D, Kay EJ. Patterns of and reasons for tooth extractions in general dental practice in Onatio, Canada. Community Den Oral Epidemiol. 1996; 24: 196-200.

INVESTIGATION OF EARLY PERMANENT TOOTH LOSS IN PATIENTS BETWEEN 10-25 YEARS OF AGE IN ELAZIĞ REGION

Yıl 2023, Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3, 139 - 143, 29.12.2023

Yakup Şen Sümeyye Coşgun Baybars Elif Ok

https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1384118

Öz

Objective: To determine the prevalence and distribution of permanent missing teeth accor-ding to gender and location, to investigate the causes of early tooth loss and to emphasize the importance of early diagnosis.
Material and method: Panoramic radiographs of 1879 patients (1037 women, 842 men) aged between 10-25 years who applied to Fırat University Faculty of Dentistry were evalua-ted retrospectively. A standardized research form was used in the study. The patients were evaluated in terms of gender, location and number of missing teeth. The obtained data were anaylzed statistically by chi-square and one-sided chi-square tests.
Results: In the total of 1879 panoramic radiographs, 569 missing permanent teeth were identified in 299 patients (175 women, 124 men). The prevalence of permanent missing te-eth was found to be 15.9% (16.9% female, 14.7% male). The most commonly missing teeth were determined as: lower first molar, lower second premolar and upper lateral incisor, res-pectively. Permanent tooth loss was more common in the mandibula than in the maxilla and a statistically significant difference was obtained. Among patients with missing teeth, the prevalance of patients with only one missing tooth was found to be 48.2%.
Conclusion: Detailed radiological and clinical examination is the key in the diagnosis of missing teeth and early diagnosis is of great importance for treatment planning.
Keywords: Hypodontia; Congenital missing teeth; Permanent missing teeth

Anahtar Kelimeler

hypodontia congenital missing teeth permanent missing teeth

Kaynakça

  • 1.Olatosi OO, Sote EO. Causes and pattern of tooth loss in children and adolescents in a Nigerian Tertiary Hospital. Nig. Qt J. Hosp. Med. Vol.2012; 22(4).
  • 2. Tunç EŞ, Koyutürk AE. Karadeniz Bölgesi Çocuklarında Konjenital Daimi Diş Eksikliği Prevalansı. Atatürk Ünv. Diş Hek. Fak. Derg. 2006; 16: 37-40.
  • 3. Candan Ü, Kıpçak Ö, Evcil MS. Prevalence of congenitally missing permanent teeth in Aegean region children. J Dent Fac Atatürk Uni.2014;24(3):349-52.
  • 4. Gracco AL, Zanatta S, Valvecchi FF, Bignotti D, Perri A, Baciliero F. Prevalence of dental agenesis in a sample of Italian orthodontic patients: an epidemiological study. Progress in Orthodontics.2017;18(1): 1-7.
  • 5. Endo T, Ozoe R, Yoshino S, et al. Hypodontia patterns and variations in craniofacial morphology in Japanese orthodontic patients. Angle Orthod. 2006;76:996- 1003.
  • 6. Sheikhi M, Sadeghi MA, Ghorbanizadeh S. Prevalence of congenitally missing permanent teeth in Iran. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2012;9:105-11.
  • 7. Kusayama M, Motohashi N, Kuroda T. Relationship between transverse dental anomalies and skeletal asymmetry. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2003;123(3):329-37.
  • 8. Rose JM, Sadowsky C, BeGole EA, Moles R. Mandibular skeletal and dental asymmetry in Class II subdivision malocclusions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 1994;105(5):489-95.
  • 9. Çağlaroğlu M, Kilic N, Erdem A. Effects of early unilateral first molar extraction on skeletal asymmetry. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop 2008;134(2):270-5.
  • 10. Kiki A, Kiliç N, Oktay H. Condylar asymmetry in bilateral posterior crossbite patients. Angle Orthod 2007;77(1):77- 81.
  • 11. Bishara SE, Cummins DM, Jakobsen JR, Zaher AR. Dentofacial and soft tissue changes in Class II, division 1 cases treated with and without extractions. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 1995;107(1):28-37.
  • 12. Aras A, Doğan MS. The prevalence and distribution of hypodontia in 9-16 years old children. Annals of Medical Research. 2020;27(1):297-300.
  • 13. Chung CJ, Han JH, Kim KH. The pattern and prevalence of hypodontia in Koreans. Oral Diseases.2008;14:(7)620-625.
  • 14. Gomes RR, da Fonseca JAC, Paula LM, et al. Prevalence of hypodontia in orthodontic patients in Brasilia, Brazil Eur J Orthod. 2010;32:302-6.
  • 15. Topkara A, Sarı Z. Prevalence and distribution of hypodontia in a Turkish orthodontic patient population: results from a large academic cohort. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2011;12:123-7.
  • 16. Ajami B, Shabzendedar M, Mehrjerdian M. Prevalence of hypodontia in nine- to fourteen-year-old children who attended the Mashhad School of Dentistry. Indian J Dent Res. 2010;21:549-51.
  • 17. Medina AC. Radiographic study of prevalence and distribution of hypodontia in a pediatric orthodontic population in Venezuela. Pediatr Dent. 2012;34:113-6.
  • 18. Sisman Y, Uysal T, Gelgor IE. Hypodontia. Does the prevalence and distribution pattern differ in orthodontic patients? European Journal of Dentistry.2007;1(03):167-173.
  • 19. George B, John J, Saravanan S, Arumugham IM. Pattern of permanent tooth loss among chıldren and adults ın a suburban area of chennaı. AOSR. 2011;1(2):72- 78.
  • 20. Günal E, Bozkurt P. Early Tooth Loss in Pediatric Patients: Analysis by Age and Tooth Group. A.Ü. Diş Hek. Fak. Derg. 2020; 47 (1-3): 27-35.
  • 21. Davis PJ, Darvell BW. Congenitally missing permanent mandibular incisors and their association with missing primary teeth in the southern Chinese (Hong Kong). Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 1993;21(3):162–4.
  • 22. Mahejabeen R, Sudha P, Kulkarni SS, Anegundi R. Dental caries prevalence among preschool children of Hubli: Dharwad city. J Indian Soc Pedod Prev Dent. 2006;24:19–22.
  • 23. Sola RA, Sola PA, Pérez JDLC, et al. Prevalence of Hypodontia in a Sample of Spanish Dental Patients. Acta Stomatol Croat. 2018;52:18-23.
  • 24. Amini F, Rakhshan V, Babaei P. Prevalence and pattern of hypodontia in the permanent dentition of 3374 Iranian orthodontic patients. Dent Res J (Isfahan). 2012;9:245-50.
  • 25. Kırzıoğlu Z, Köseler Şentut T, Özay Ertürk MS, Karayılmaz H. Clinical features of hypodontia and associated dental anomalies: a retrospective study. Oral Dis. 2005;11:399-404.
  • 26. Yıldız Ş, Ataş O, Tekin S, Ataş AG. Elazığ ilindeki 8-15 yaş arası çocuklarda hipodonti prevalansının değerlendirilmesi. İnönü Üniversitesi Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu Dergisi. 2022;10: 941-947.
  • 27. Fekonja A. Hypodontia prevalence over four decades in a slovenian population. Journal of Esthetic and Restorative Dentistry.2015;27(1):37-43.
  • 28. İncebeyaz B, Deniz HA, Polat E, Kolsuz ME. Evaluation of Clinical Status of First Permanent Molar Teeth According to Age and Gender, A.Ü. Diş Hek. Fak. Derg.2019; 46: (3) 137-144.
  • 29.Murray H, Locker D, Kay EJ. Patterns of and reasons for tooth extractions in general dental practice in Onatio, Canada. Community Den Oral Epidemiol. 1996; 24: 196-200.
Toplam 29 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Ağız, Diş ve Çene Radyolojisi, Çocuk Diş Hekimliği
Bölüm Araştırma Makaleleri
Yazarlar

Yakup Şen 0000-0002-3098-8414

Sümeyye Coşgun Baybars 0000-0002-4166-3754

Elif Ok 0000-0002-8574-9883

Erken Görünüm Tarihi 30 Aralık 2023
Yayımlanma Tarihi 29 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi 31 Ekim 2023
Kabul Tarihi 29 Aralık 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2023 Cilt: 3 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Şen, Y., Coşgun Baybars, S., & Ok, E. (2023). INVESTIGATION OF EARLY PERMANENT TOOTH LOSS IN PATIENTS BETWEEN 10-25 YEARS OF AGE IN ELAZIĞ REGION. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research, 3(3), 139-143. https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1384118
AMA Şen Y, Coşgun Baybars S, Ok E. INVESTIGATION OF EARLY PERMANENT TOOTH LOSS IN PATIENTS BETWEEN 10-25 YEARS OF AGE IN ELAZIĞ REGION. HRU Int J Dent Oral Res. Aralık 2023;3(3):139-143. doi:10.61139/ijdor.1384118
Chicago Şen, Yakup, Sümeyye Coşgun Baybars, ve Elif Ok. “INVESTIGATION OF EARLY PERMANENT TOOTH LOSS IN PATIENTS BETWEEN 10-25 YEARS OF AGE IN ELAZIĞ REGION”. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research 3, sy. 3 (Aralık 2023): 139-43. https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1384118.
EndNote Şen Y, Coşgun Baybars S, Ok E (01 Aralık 2023) INVESTIGATION OF EARLY PERMANENT TOOTH LOSS IN PATIENTS BETWEEN 10-25 YEARS OF AGE IN ELAZIĞ REGION. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research 3 3 139–143.
IEEE Y. Şen, S. Coşgun Baybars, ve E. Ok, “INVESTIGATION OF EARLY PERMANENT TOOTH LOSS IN PATIENTS BETWEEN 10-25 YEARS OF AGE IN ELAZIĞ REGION”, HRU Int J Dent Oral Res, c. 3, sy. 3, ss. 139–143, 2023, doi: 10.61139/ijdor.1384118.
ISNAD Şen, Yakup vd. “INVESTIGATION OF EARLY PERMANENT TOOTH LOSS IN PATIENTS BETWEEN 10-25 YEARS OF AGE IN ELAZIĞ REGION”. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research 3/3 (Aralık 2023), 139-143. https://doi.org/10.61139/ijdor.1384118.
JAMA Şen Y, Coşgun Baybars S, Ok E. INVESTIGATION OF EARLY PERMANENT TOOTH LOSS IN PATIENTS BETWEEN 10-25 YEARS OF AGE IN ELAZIĞ REGION. HRU Int J Dent Oral Res. 2023;3:139–143.
MLA Şen, Yakup vd. “INVESTIGATION OF EARLY PERMANENT TOOTH LOSS IN PATIENTS BETWEEN 10-25 YEARS OF AGE IN ELAZIĞ REGION”. HRU International Journal of Dentistry and Oral Research, c. 3, sy. 3, 2023, ss. 139-43, doi:10.61139/ijdor.1384118.
Vancouver Şen Y, Coşgun Baybars S, Ok E. INVESTIGATION OF EARLY PERMANENT TOOTH LOSS IN PATIENTS BETWEEN 10-25 YEARS OF AGE IN ELAZIĞ REGION. HRU Int J Dent Oral Res. 2023;3(3):139-43.
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