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Yıl 2016, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 40 - 44, 30.05.2016

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. Wong PT, Reker GT, Gesser G. Death Attitude Profile-Revised: A multidimensional measure of attitudes toward death. Death anxiety handbook: Research, instrumentation, and application, 1994;121-48. 2. Kuperman SK, Golden CJ. Personality correlates of attitude toward death. Journal of Clinical Psychology 1978; 34(3): 661-663. 3. Lester D, Hadley RA, Lucas WA. Personality and a pro-death attitude. Personality and individual differences 1990; 11(11): 1183-1185. 4. Jo KH, Lee HJ. Relationshipbetween self-efficacy, depression, level of satisfactionanddeathattitude of collegestudents. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2008; 38(2): 229-237. 5. Iverach L, Menzies RG, Menzies RE. Death anxiety and its role in psychopathology: Reviewing the status of a transdiagnostic construct. Clinical psychology review 2014; 34(7): 580-593. 6. Thorson JA, Powell FC. Death anxiety in younger and older adults. APA Journal 2000; 123-126. 7. Alvarado KA, Templer DI, Bresler C, Thomas Dobson S. The relationship of religious variables to death depression and death anxiety. Journal of Clinical Psychology 1995; 51(2): 202-204. 8. Oh MN, Choi WS. A study on self-esteem, death anxiety and depression of the elderly in home and facilities. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association 2005; 43(3): 105-118. 9. Koocher GP, O’Malley JE, Foster D, Gogan JL. Death anxiety in normal children and adolescents. Psychopathology, 1976; 9(3-4); 220-229. 10. Conte HR, Weiner MB, Plutchik R. Measuring death anxiety: conceptual, psychometric, and factor-analytic aspects. Journal of personality and social psychology 1982; 43(4): 775-785. 11. Roshdieh S, Templer DI, Cannon WG, Canfield M. Therelationships of death anxiety and death depression to religion and civilian war-related experiences in Iranians. OMEGA-Journal of Deathand Dying 1999; 38(3): 201-210. 12. Missler M, Stroebe M, Geurtsen L, Mastenbroek M, Chmoun S, Van Der Houwen K. Exploring death anxiety among elderly people: A literature review and empirical investigation. OMEGA-Journal of Death and Dying 2012; 64(4): 357-379. 13. Kim KH, Kim KD, Byun HS, Chung BY. Spiritual well-being, self esteem, and attitude to death among nursing students. Jowww. kliniktipdergisi.com 43 urnal of Korean Oncology Nursing 2010; 10(1): 1-9. 14. Hegedus K, Zana A, Szabó G. Effect of end of life education on medical students’ and healthcare workers’ death attitude. Palliative Medicine 2008; 22(3): 264-269. 15. Kim SH, Kim DH, Son HM. Comparison of Attitudes of Nursing Students toward Death, Self-esteem and Life Satisfaction according to Clinical Experience. The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care 2011; 14(3): 144-151. 16. Jo KH. A meaning of death through emotional expression about death after nursing and medical students' end-of-life care practice. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing 2011; 22(3): 329-341. 17. Watts PR. Evaluation of death attitude change resulting from a death education instructional unit. Death Studies 1977; 1(2): 187-193. 18. Kang KA. Comparison of meaning in life and death attitude between participants and non-participants in well-dying education. Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing 2010; 10(2): 156-162. 19. Greyson B. TheNear-DeathExperienceScale: Construction, reliability, and validity. The Journal of nervous and mental disease 1983; 171(6): 369-375. 20. Greyson B, Liester MB. Auditory hallucinations following neardeath experiences. Journal of Humanistic Psychology 2004; 44(3): 320-336. 21. Greyson B. False posıtıve claıms of near-death experıences and false negatıve denıals of near-death experıences. Death studies 2005; 29(2): 145-155. 22. Chawla LS, Akst S, Junker C, Jacobs B, Seneff MG. Surges of electroencephalogram activity at the time of death: a case series.Journal of palliative medicine 2009; 12(12): 1095-1100. 23. Auyong DB, Klein SM, Gan TJ, Roche AM, Olson D, Habib AS. Processedelectroencephalogram during donation after cardiac death. Anesthesia and Analgesia 110(5): 1428-1432. 24. Beauregard M, Courtemanche J, Paquette V. Brain activity in near-death experiences during a meditative state. Resuscitation 2009; 80(9): 1006-1010. 25. Parnia S, Spearpoint K, Fenwick PB. Near death experiences, cognitive function and psychological outcomes of surviving cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 74(2): 215-221. 26. Rabow MW, Knish SJ. Spiritual well-being among outpatients with cancer receiving concurrent oncologic and palliative care. Supportive Care in Cancer 2015; 23(4): 919-923. 27. Daştan NB, Buzlu S. Meme Kanseri Hastalarında Maneviyatın Etkileri ve Manevi Bakım. Maltepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Bilim ve Sanatı Dergisi 2010; 3(1): 73-78. 28. El Nawawi NM, Balboni MJ, Balboni TA. Palliative care and spiritual care: the crucial role of spiritual care in the care of patients with advanced illness. Current opinion in supportive and palliative care 2012; 6(2): 269-274. 29. Seyyar A. Dünyada ve Türkiye’de manevi bakım hukuku. 2014; 12. 30. Ferrell B, Otis-Green S, Economou D. Spirituality in cancer care at the end of life. The Cancer Journal 2013; 19(5): 431-437. 31. Delgado-Guay MO. Spirituality and religiosity in supportive and palliative care. Current opinion in supportive and palliative care 2014; 8(3): 308-313. 32. Dose AM, Leonard B, McAlpine CP, Kreitzer MJ. The Meaning of Spirituality at the End of Life. Journal of Hospice and Palliative Nursing 2014; 16(3): 158-164. 33. Gielen J, Bhatnagar S, Mishra S, Gupta H, Rajvanshi A, Chaturvedi AK, Broeckaert B. Acceptance of Death and Dying by Patients and Their Relatives in Indian Palliative Care. Indian Journal of Palliative Care (Supplement January 2011). 34. Beydag KD. Factors affecting the death anxiety levels of relatives of cancer patients undergoing treatment. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2012; 13(5): 2405-2408. 35. Guldin MB, Vedsted P, Zachariae R, Olesen F,Jensen AB. Complicated grief and need for Professional support in family caregivers of cancer patients in palliative care: a longitudinal cohort study. Supportive care in cancer 2012; 20(8): 1679-1685. 36. Thomas K, Hudson P, Trauer T, Remedios C, Clarke D. Risk factors for developing prolonged grief during bereavement in family carers of cancer patients in palliative care: a longitudinal study. Journal of pain and symptom management 2014; 47(3): 531-541. 37. Häggmark C, Bachner M, Theorell T. A follow-up of psychological state in relatives of cancer patients one year after thepatient's death. Effects of an activation programme. Acta Oncologica 1991; 30(6): 677-684. 38. Kissane DW, PM FAC, McKenzie M, Bloch S, Moskowitz C, McKenzie DP ve ark. Family focused grief therapy: a randomized, controlled trial in palliative care and bereavement. The American journal of psychiatry 2006; 163(7): 1208-1218. 39. Kissane DW, Bloch S, McKenzie M, Mcdowall AC, Nitzan R. Family grief therapy: a preliminary account of a new model to promote healthy family functioning during palliative care and bereavement. Psychooncology 1998; 7(1): 14-25. 40. Guirimand F, Dubois E, Laporte L, Richard JF, Leboul D. Death wishes and explicit requests for euthanasia in a palliative care hospital: an analysis of patients files. BMC palliative care 2014; 13(1): 13-53. 41. Radbruch L, Leget C, Bahr P, Müller-Busch C, Ellershaw J, de Conno F, Berghe PV. Euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide: A white paper from the European Association for Palliative Care. Palliative medicine 2015; 13: 1-9. 42. Mortier T, Leiva R, Cohen-Almagor R, Lemmens W. Between Palliative Care and Euthanasia. Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 2015 April; 1-2. 43. Güell E, Ramos A, Zertuche T, Pascual A. Verbalized desire for death or euthanasia in advanced cancer patients receiving palliative care. Palliative and Supportive Care; 13(02): 295-303. 44. Lavoie M, Godin G, Vézina-Im LA, Blondeau D, Martineau I, Roy L. Psychosocial determinants of physicians' intention to practice euthanasia in palliative care. BMC medical ethics 2015; 16(1): 1-10.

Palyatif Bakım ve Ölümle Yüzleşme

Yıl 2016, Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3, 40 - 44, 30.05.2016

Öz

Tıptaki ilerlemeler sonucu yaşam beklenti süreleri uzamaktadır buna bağlı olarak artık

daha ileri yaşta ve daha komplike ölümlerle karşılaşılır olmuştur. Hastalar ve yakınları

özellikle terminal dönemdeki vakalarda çoğu zaman ölümü kabullenir olmuşlardır

ancak daha konforlu ölüm beklentileri yükselmektedir. Sağlık çalışanları ise hastaların

son dönemlerine ait kararlarını uygulamak istemekle birlikte mevcut yasal düzenlemeler

bazı isteklerin uygulanmasına uygun değildir. Özellikle yurt dışında DNR ‘Do Not

Resuscitate’ veya CPR (Kardiyo Pulmoner Resussitasyon) negatif hasta kavramları yaygınlaşmaktadır.

Fakat mevcut yasal düzenlemelerle kardiyopulmoner arrest gelişen hastaya

müdahale etmemek, hastaya pasif ötenazi uygulamakla eşdeğer tutulmakta ve cezası

1-3 yıl arası hapis olabilmektedir. Palyatif bakımda hastaya biyolojik destek sağlanırken,

kimi hastalar da manevi olarak ölüme hazırlanmaktadır. Mevcut tedavilerin artık

yaşam süresini uzatmayacağını öğrenen hasta, palyatif bakım ünitelerinde kendi çizdiği

sınırlar içerisinde çevresi ile vedalaşmaktadır. Yaşam hikayemizin başlangıcı ve seyrinden

de önemlisi bitiş şeklidir. Palyatif bakım ünitelerinde geriye dönüşsüz hastalara

güzel ve onurlu bir ölüm imkânı hazırlanmalıdır.

Kaynakça

  • 1. Wong PT, Reker GT, Gesser G. Death Attitude Profile-Revised: A multidimensional measure of attitudes toward death. Death anxiety handbook: Research, instrumentation, and application, 1994;121-48. 2. Kuperman SK, Golden CJ. Personality correlates of attitude toward death. Journal of Clinical Psychology 1978; 34(3): 661-663. 3. Lester D, Hadley RA, Lucas WA. Personality and a pro-death attitude. Personality and individual differences 1990; 11(11): 1183-1185. 4. Jo KH, Lee HJ. Relationshipbetween self-efficacy, depression, level of satisfactionanddeathattitude of collegestudents. Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing 2008; 38(2): 229-237. 5. Iverach L, Menzies RG, Menzies RE. Death anxiety and its role in psychopathology: Reviewing the status of a transdiagnostic construct. Clinical psychology review 2014; 34(7): 580-593. 6. Thorson JA, Powell FC. Death anxiety in younger and older adults. APA Journal 2000; 123-126. 7. Alvarado KA, Templer DI, Bresler C, Thomas Dobson S. The relationship of religious variables to death depression and death anxiety. Journal of Clinical Psychology 1995; 51(2): 202-204. 8. Oh MN, Choi WS. A study on self-esteem, death anxiety and depression of the elderly in home and facilities. Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association 2005; 43(3): 105-118. 9. Koocher GP, O’Malley JE, Foster D, Gogan JL. Death anxiety in normal children and adolescents. Psychopathology, 1976; 9(3-4); 220-229. 10. Conte HR, Weiner MB, Plutchik R. Measuring death anxiety: conceptual, psychometric, and factor-analytic aspects. Journal of personality and social psychology 1982; 43(4): 775-785. 11. Roshdieh S, Templer DI, Cannon WG, Canfield M. Therelationships of death anxiety and death depression to religion and civilian war-related experiences in Iranians. OMEGA-Journal of Deathand Dying 1999; 38(3): 201-210. 12. Missler M, Stroebe M, Geurtsen L, Mastenbroek M, Chmoun S, Van Der Houwen K. Exploring death anxiety among elderly people: A literature review and empirical investigation. OMEGA-Journal of Death and Dying 2012; 64(4): 357-379. 13. Kim KH, Kim KD, Byun HS, Chung BY. Spiritual well-being, self esteem, and attitude to death among nursing students. Jowww. kliniktipdergisi.com 43 urnal of Korean Oncology Nursing 2010; 10(1): 1-9. 14. Hegedus K, Zana A, Szabó G. Effect of end of life education on medical students’ and healthcare workers’ death attitude. Palliative Medicine 2008; 22(3): 264-269. 15. Kim SH, Kim DH, Son HM. Comparison of Attitudes of Nursing Students toward Death, Self-esteem and Life Satisfaction according to Clinical Experience. The Korean Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care 2011; 14(3): 144-151. 16. Jo KH. A meaning of death through emotional expression about death after nursing and medical students' end-of-life care practice. Korean Journal of Adult Nursing 2011; 22(3): 329-341. 17. Watts PR. Evaluation of death attitude change resulting from a death education instructional unit. Death Studies 1977; 1(2): 187-193. 18. Kang KA. Comparison of meaning in life and death attitude between participants and non-participants in well-dying education. Journal of Korean Oncology Nursing 2010; 10(2): 156-162. 19. Greyson B. TheNear-DeathExperienceScale: Construction, reliability, and validity. The Journal of nervous and mental disease 1983; 171(6): 369-375. 20. Greyson B, Liester MB. Auditory hallucinations following neardeath experiences. Journal of Humanistic Psychology 2004; 44(3): 320-336. 21. Greyson B. False posıtıve claıms of near-death experıences and false negatıve denıals of near-death experıences. Death studies 2005; 29(2): 145-155. 22. Chawla LS, Akst S, Junker C, Jacobs B, Seneff MG. Surges of electroencephalogram activity at the time of death: a case series.Journal of palliative medicine 2009; 12(12): 1095-1100. 23. Auyong DB, Klein SM, Gan TJ, Roche AM, Olson D, Habib AS. Processedelectroencephalogram during donation after cardiac death. Anesthesia and Analgesia 110(5): 1428-1432. 24. Beauregard M, Courtemanche J, Paquette V. Brain activity in near-death experiences during a meditative state. Resuscitation 2009; 80(9): 1006-1010. 25. Parnia S, Spearpoint K, Fenwick PB. Near death experiences, cognitive function and psychological outcomes of surviving cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 74(2): 215-221. 26. Rabow MW, Knish SJ. Spiritual well-being among outpatients with cancer receiving concurrent oncologic and palliative care. Supportive Care in Cancer 2015; 23(4): 919-923. 27. Daştan NB, Buzlu S. Meme Kanseri Hastalarında Maneviyatın Etkileri ve Manevi Bakım. Maltepe Üniversitesi Hemşirelik Bilim ve Sanatı Dergisi 2010; 3(1): 73-78. 28. El Nawawi NM, Balboni MJ, Balboni TA. Palliative care and spiritual care: the crucial role of spiritual care in the care of patients with advanced illness. Current opinion in supportive and palliative care 2012; 6(2): 269-274. 29. Seyyar A. Dünyada ve Türkiye’de manevi bakım hukuku. 2014; 12. 30. Ferrell B, Otis-Green S, Economou D. Spirituality in cancer care at the end of life. The Cancer Journal 2013; 19(5): 431-437. 31. Delgado-Guay MO. Spirituality and religiosity in supportive and palliative care. Current opinion in supportive and palliative care 2014; 8(3): 308-313. 32. Dose AM, Leonard B, McAlpine CP, Kreitzer MJ. The Meaning of Spirituality at the End of Life. Journal of Hospice and Palliative Nursing 2014; 16(3): 158-164. 33. Gielen J, Bhatnagar S, Mishra S, Gupta H, Rajvanshi A, Chaturvedi AK, Broeckaert B. Acceptance of Death and Dying by Patients and Their Relatives in Indian Palliative Care. Indian Journal of Palliative Care (Supplement January 2011). 34. Beydag KD. Factors affecting the death anxiety levels of relatives of cancer patients undergoing treatment. Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention 2012; 13(5): 2405-2408. 35. Guldin MB, Vedsted P, Zachariae R, Olesen F,Jensen AB. Complicated grief and need for Professional support in family caregivers of cancer patients in palliative care: a longitudinal cohort study. Supportive care in cancer 2012; 20(8): 1679-1685. 36. Thomas K, Hudson P, Trauer T, Remedios C, Clarke D. Risk factors for developing prolonged grief during bereavement in family carers of cancer patients in palliative care: a longitudinal study. Journal of pain and symptom management 2014; 47(3): 531-541. 37. Häggmark C, Bachner M, Theorell T. A follow-up of psychological state in relatives of cancer patients one year after thepatient's death. Effects of an activation programme. Acta Oncologica 1991; 30(6): 677-684. 38. Kissane DW, PM FAC, McKenzie M, Bloch S, Moskowitz C, McKenzie DP ve ark. Family focused grief therapy: a randomized, controlled trial in palliative care and bereavement. The American journal of psychiatry 2006; 163(7): 1208-1218. 39. Kissane DW, Bloch S, McKenzie M, Mcdowall AC, Nitzan R. Family grief therapy: a preliminary account of a new model to promote healthy family functioning during palliative care and bereavement. Psychooncology 1998; 7(1): 14-25. 40. Guirimand F, Dubois E, Laporte L, Richard JF, Leboul D. Death wishes and explicit requests for euthanasia in a palliative care hospital: an analysis of patients files. BMC palliative care 2014; 13(1): 13-53. 41. Radbruch L, Leget C, Bahr P, Müller-Busch C, Ellershaw J, de Conno F, Berghe PV. Euthanasia and physician-assisted suicide: A white paper from the European Association for Palliative Care. Palliative medicine 2015; 13: 1-9. 42. Mortier T, Leiva R, Cohen-Almagor R, Lemmens W. Between Palliative Care and Euthanasia. Journal of Bioethical Inquiry 2015 April; 1-2. 43. Güell E, Ramos A, Zertuche T, Pascual A. Verbalized desire for death or euthanasia in advanced cancer patients receiving palliative care. Palliative and Supportive Care; 13(02): 295-303. 44. Lavoie M, Godin G, Vézina-Im LA, Blondeau D, Martineau I, Roy L. Psychosocial determinants of physicians' intention to practice euthanasia in palliative care. BMC medical ethics 2015; 16(1): 1-10.
Toplam 1 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil Türkçe
Konular İç Hastalıkları
Bölüm makaleler
Yazarlar

Hakan Demirci

Ersin Budak Bu kişi benim

İbrahim Taymur3 Bu kişi benim

Rüstem Aşkın Bu kişi benim

Hayri Bozkurt Bu kişi benim

Yayımlanma Tarihi 30 Mayıs 2016
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2016 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

APA Demirci, H., Budak, E., Taymur3, İ., Aşkın, R., vd. (2016). Palyatif Bakım ve Ölümle Yüzleşme. Klinik Tıp Aile Hekimliği, 8(3), 40-44.
AMA Demirci H, Budak E, Taymur3 İ, Aşkın R, Bozkurt H. Palyatif Bakım ve Ölümle Yüzleşme. Aile Hekimliği. Mayıs 2016;8(3):40-44.
Chicago Demirci, Hakan, Ersin Budak, İbrahim Taymur3, Rüstem Aşkın, ve Hayri Bozkurt. “Palyatif Bakım Ve Ölümle Yüzleşme”. Klinik Tıp Aile Hekimliği 8, sy. 3 (Mayıs 2016): 40-44.
EndNote Demirci H, Budak E, Taymur3 İ, Aşkın R, Bozkurt H (01 Mayıs 2016) Palyatif Bakım ve Ölümle Yüzleşme. Klinik Tıp Aile Hekimliği 8 3 40–44.
IEEE H. Demirci, E. Budak, İ. Taymur3, R. Aşkın, ve H. Bozkurt, “Palyatif Bakım ve Ölümle Yüzleşme”, Aile Hekimliği, c. 8, sy. 3, ss. 40–44, 2016.
ISNAD Demirci, Hakan vd. “Palyatif Bakım Ve Ölümle Yüzleşme”. Klinik Tıp Aile Hekimliği 8/3 (Mayıs 2016), 40-44.
JAMA Demirci H, Budak E, Taymur3 İ, Aşkın R, Bozkurt H. Palyatif Bakım ve Ölümle Yüzleşme. Aile Hekimliği. 2016;8:40–44.
MLA Demirci, Hakan vd. “Palyatif Bakım Ve Ölümle Yüzleşme”. Klinik Tıp Aile Hekimliği, c. 8, sy. 3, 2016, ss. 40-44.
Vancouver Demirci H, Budak E, Taymur3 İ, Aşkın R, Bozkurt H. Palyatif Bakım ve Ölümle Yüzleşme. Aile Hekimliği. 2016;8(3):40-4.