Araştırma Makalesi
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 107 - 122, 01.07.2017
Öz
The aim of this study is to compare sports injuries that occur during
training and competitions of judo and wrestling sports which are similar sports
in terms of the muscle groups used. This study was conducted with judo and wrestling
athletes who participated in local and national competitions during a six month
period between January and June in 2011. A total of 1427 athletes (300 women,
1127 men) between the ages of 13 and 27 who performed judo (727) and wrestling
(700) participated voluntarily in the study. A questionnaire
of 20 questions related with the subject was applied to athletes. During competitions,
the most common sports injury was contusion laceration and occurred in 23.4 %
(n = 159) of all athletes. The most frequent sports injuries were contusion
laceration in 24.9 % (n = 80) of Judo athletes and fracture in 25,4 % (n = 91) of wrestlers. In both groups,
the most frequently injured body regions were hand-wrist, elbow and shoulder.
In wrestling and judo sports, types of similar sports injuries have been found
to occur in similar body parts. It has been suggested that sports injuries in
contact sports such as wrestling and judo should be investigated by a more
comprehensive study in different age categories.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Türker T, Necmettin K, Hakan İ, Ali Osman Y, Tayfun K, Cengizhan A, Selim K. Tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinin spor yapma alışkanlıkları ve spor yaralanmalarının değerlendirilmesi. Gülhane Tıp Derg. 2011; 53: 94-98.
- Ergen E, Güner R, Zergeroğlu MA, Ulkar B, Kunduracıoğlu B. Sporcu Sağlığı ve Spor Yaralanmaları. Ankara, Nobel Yayın Dağıtım, 2003.
- Sakallı FMH. Sporda Sporcuların Yaralanması ve Risk Faktörleri. Fırat Sağlık Hizmetleri Dergisi, 2008, 3(7): 144-154.
- Açak, M. The Importance of Motor Tests in Reducing the Injury of Children Who Are New to Wrestling. International Journal of Wrestling Science, 5.1 (2015): 47-51.
- Myers RJ, Linakis SW, Mello MJ, Linakis JG. Competitive wrestling related injuries in school aged athletes in U.S Emergency Departments. West J Emerg Med, 2010 Dec;11(5):442-449.
- Baker BE, Peckham AC, Pupparo F, Sanborn JC. Review of meniscal injury and associated sports. Am J Sports Med, 1985; 13 (1):1-4.
- Jarret GJ, Orwin JF, Dick RW. Injuries in collegiate wrestling. Am J Sports Med, 1998; 26(5):674-80.
- Türkiye Judo Federasyonu. Erişim http/www.judo.gov.tr.
- Pocecco E, Faulhaber M, Franchini E, Burtscher M. Aerobic power in child, cadet and senior judo athletes. Biol Sport, 2012;29:217–22.
- Pocecco E, Gatterer H, Ruedl G, Burtscher M. Specific exercise testing in judo athletes. Arch Budo, 2012; 8: 133-9
- Pocecco E, Ruedl G, Stankovic N, Sterkowicz S, Del Vecchio FB, Gutiérrez-García C,et al. Injuries in judo: a systematic literature review including suggestions for prevention. Br J Sports Med, 2013 Dec;47(18):1139-43.
- Gutierrez García C, Perez Gutierrez M, Svinth J. Judo. In: Green T, Svinth J. Eds. Martial arts of the world. An encyclopedia of history and innovation. California: ABC-CLIO , Santa Barbara, 2010;1:1 27– 32.
- Green CM, Petrou MJ, Fogarty-Hover ML, Koop M, Wolf M, Miarca B, et al. Injuries in Judo. Br J Sports Med. 2013;47(18):1139-1143. Pierantozzi E, Muroni R. Judo high level competitions injuries. Medit J Musc Surv, 2009;17:26–9.
- Frey A, Müller W. Heberden arthroses in judo athletes. Schweiz Med Wochenschr, 1984;114:40 –7.
- Strasser P, Hauser M, Häuselmann HJ. Traumatic finger polyarthrosis in judo athletes: a follow-up study. Z. Rheumatol, 1997;56:342 –50.
- Uchida R. Deaths during the judo classes and activities conducted under thesupervision of schools in Japan; from 1983 to 2009 all cases listed and analyzed . Aichi University of Education. http://judojiko.net/eng/wp-content/upload s/2011/01/en_judo_data110110. pdf (accessed 31 April 2015).
- Kamitani T, Nimura Y, Nagahiro S, Miyazaki S, Tomatsu T. Catastrophic head and neck injuries in judo players in Japan from 2003 to 2010. Am J Sports Med, 2013;41:1915–21.
- Miarka B, Panissa V, Julio UF. A comparison of time-motion performance between age groups in judo matches. J Sports Sci, 2012;30:899–905.
- Souza M, Monteiro H, Del Vecchio F. Referring to judo’s sports injuries in Sao Paulo State Championship. Sci Sports, 2006;21: 280 –4.
- Barsottini D, Guimarães AE, de Morais PR. Relaçaoentretecnicas e lesoes em praticantes de judo. Rev Bras Med Esporte, 2006;12:56–60.
- Cynarski WJ, Kudlacz M. Injuries in martialartsand combat sports-a comparative study. Arch Budo, 2008;4:91 –7.
- Noh JW, Park BS, Kim MY, Lee LK, Yang SM, Lee WD et al. Analysis of combat sports players injuries according to playing style for sports physiotherapy research. J Phys Ther Sci, 2015 Aug;27(8):2425-30
- Yard EE, Knox CL, Smith GA. Pediatric martialarts injuries presenting to emergency departments, United States 1990-2003. J Sci Med Sport, 2007;10:219–26.
- Scoggin JF, Brusovanik G, Pi M. Assessment of injuries sustained in mixed martialarts competition. Am J Orthop, 2010;39:247 –51.
- Barrault D, Brondani JC, Rousseau D. Médecine du Judo. Paris, France: Masson, 1991:113 – 223.
- den Bekerom MPJ, Kerkhoffs GM, Mc Collum GA. Management of acute lateral ankle ligament injury in the athlete. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc, 2013;21:1390–5.
- Egoumenides M. Traumatologiedes Sports de Combat . Paris, France: Sauramps Medical, 1989:26–35.
- Lorish TR, Rizzo TD Jr, Ilstrup DM, Scott SG. Injuries in adolescent and preadolescent boys at two large wrestling tournaments. Am J Sports Med, 1992;20:199–202.
- Requa R, Garrick J. Injuries in inter scholastic wrestling. Physician Sportsmed, 1981;9:44–51.
- Pasque CB, Hewett TE. A prospective study of highschool wrestling injuries. Am J Sports Med, 2000;28:509–515.
- Weiss C, Sawers R. Avulsion fracture of the olecranon process. Physician Sports med, 1990;18: 110–116.
- Banas MP, Lewis RA. Non union of an olecranon epiphyseal plate stres fracture in an adolescent. Orthopedics, 1995;18:1111–1112.
- Hewetta TE, Pasquec C, Heyla R, Wrobled R. Wrestling Injuries, Caine DJ, Maffulli N (eds): Epidemiology of Pediatric Sports Injuries. Individual Sports. MedSport Sci, 2005; 48:152–178.
- Wojciech J. Cynarski, Marcin Kudłacz Injuries in martial arts and combat sports– a comparative study Archives of Budo, 2008; 4: 91-97
Yıl 2017,
Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2, 107 - 122, 01.07.2017
Öz
Bu çalışmanın amacı kullanılan kas
grupları açısından benzer spor dalları olan judo ve güreşte, antrenmanda ve
müsabakada meydana gelen yaralanmaları karşılaştırmaktır. Bu çalışmaya, Ocak 2011
ila Haziran 2011 arasında bölgesel ve ulusal müsabakalarda mücadele eden judocular
ve güreşçiler katılmıştır. Araştırmaya 13-27 yaş aralığında olan judo (727) ve
güreş (700) yapan toplam 1427 (300 kadın, 1127 erkek) sporcu gönüllü olarak katılmıştır.
Sporculara, araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan konu ile ilgili 20 soruluk bir
anket uygulanmıştır. Tüm sporcuların % 23,4'ünde (n=159) müsabaka anında en
yaygın spor sakatlığı kontüzyon-laserasyondur. Judo yapan sporcuların %24,9’unda
(n=80) kontüzyon-laserasyon, güreş yapan sporcuların %25,4’ünde (n=91) en sık kırık görülmüştür.
Her iki grupta da en fazla yaralanan vücut bölgesi el-el bileği, dirsek omuz
bölgesi olarak tespit edilmiştir. Judo ve güreş spor dallarında benzer
yaralanma türlerinin, benzer vücut bölgelerinde meydana geldiği tespit
edilmiştir. Güreş ve judo gibi temas sporlarında görülen spor yaralanmalarının,
değişik yaş kategorilerinde daha kapsamlı bir çalışma ile araştırılması
önerilmektedir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Türker T, Necmettin K, Hakan İ, Ali Osman Y, Tayfun K, Cengizhan A, Selim K. Tıp fakültesi öğrencilerinin spor yapma alışkanlıkları ve spor yaralanmalarının değerlendirilmesi. Gülhane Tıp Derg. 2011; 53: 94-98.
- Ergen E, Güner R, Zergeroğlu MA, Ulkar B, Kunduracıoğlu B. Sporcu Sağlığı ve Spor Yaralanmaları. Ankara, Nobel Yayın Dağıtım, 2003.
- Sakallı FMH. Sporda Sporcuların Yaralanması ve Risk Faktörleri. Fırat Sağlık Hizmetleri Dergisi, 2008, 3(7): 144-154.
- Açak, M. The Importance of Motor Tests in Reducing the Injury of Children Who Are New to Wrestling. International Journal of Wrestling Science, 5.1 (2015): 47-51.
- Myers RJ, Linakis SW, Mello MJ, Linakis JG. Competitive wrestling related injuries in school aged athletes in U.S Emergency Departments. West J Emerg Med, 2010 Dec;11(5):442-449.
- Baker BE, Peckham AC, Pupparo F, Sanborn JC. Review of meniscal injury and associated sports. Am J Sports Med, 1985; 13 (1):1-4.
- Jarret GJ, Orwin JF, Dick RW. Injuries in collegiate wrestling. Am J Sports Med, 1998; 26(5):674-80.
- Türkiye Judo Federasyonu. Erişim http/www.judo.gov.tr.
- Pocecco E, Faulhaber M, Franchini E, Burtscher M. Aerobic power in child, cadet and senior judo athletes. Biol Sport, 2012;29:217–22.
- Pocecco E, Gatterer H, Ruedl G, Burtscher M. Specific exercise testing in judo athletes. Arch Budo, 2012; 8: 133-9
- Pocecco E, Ruedl G, Stankovic N, Sterkowicz S, Del Vecchio FB, Gutiérrez-García C,et al. Injuries in judo: a systematic literature review including suggestions for prevention. Br J Sports Med, 2013 Dec;47(18):1139-43.
- Gutierrez García C, Perez Gutierrez M, Svinth J. Judo. In: Green T, Svinth J. Eds. Martial arts of the world. An encyclopedia of history and innovation. California: ABC-CLIO , Santa Barbara, 2010;1:1 27– 32.
- Green CM, Petrou MJ, Fogarty-Hover ML, Koop M, Wolf M, Miarca B, et al. Injuries in Judo. Br J Sports Med. 2013;47(18):1139-1143. Pierantozzi E, Muroni R. Judo high level competitions injuries. Medit J Musc Surv, 2009;17:26–9.
- Frey A, Müller W. Heberden arthroses in judo athletes. Schweiz Med Wochenschr, 1984;114:40 –7.
- Strasser P, Hauser M, Häuselmann HJ. Traumatic finger polyarthrosis in judo athletes: a follow-up study. Z. Rheumatol, 1997;56:342 –50.
- Uchida R. Deaths during the judo classes and activities conducted under thesupervision of schools in Japan; from 1983 to 2009 all cases listed and analyzed . Aichi University of Education. http://judojiko.net/eng/wp-content/upload s/2011/01/en_judo_data110110. pdf (accessed 31 April 2015).
- Kamitani T, Nimura Y, Nagahiro S, Miyazaki S, Tomatsu T. Catastrophic head and neck injuries in judo players in Japan from 2003 to 2010. Am J Sports Med, 2013;41:1915–21.
- Miarka B, Panissa V, Julio UF. A comparison of time-motion performance between age groups in judo matches. J Sports Sci, 2012;30:899–905.
- Souza M, Monteiro H, Del Vecchio F. Referring to judo’s sports injuries in Sao Paulo State Championship. Sci Sports, 2006;21: 280 –4.
- Barsottini D, Guimarães AE, de Morais PR. Relaçaoentretecnicas e lesoes em praticantes de judo. Rev Bras Med Esporte, 2006;12:56–60.
- Cynarski WJ, Kudlacz M. Injuries in martialartsand combat sports-a comparative study. Arch Budo, 2008;4:91 –7.
- Noh JW, Park BS, Kim MY, Lee LK, Yang SM, Lee WD et al. Analysis of combat sports players injuries according to playing style for sports physiotherapy research. J Phys Ther Sci, 2015 Aug;27(8):2425-30
- Yard EE, Knox CL, Smith GA. Pediatric martialarts injuries presenting to emergency departments, United States 1990-2003. J Sci Med Sport, 2007;10:219–26.
- Scoggin JF, Brusovanik G, Pi M. Assessment of injuries sustained in mixed martialarts competition. Am J Orthop, 2010;39:247 –51.
- Barrault D, Brondani JC, Rousseau D. Médecine du Judo. Paris, France: Masson, 1991:113 – 223.
- den Bekerom MPJ, Kerkhoffs GM, Mc Collum GA. Management of acute lateral ankle ligament injury in the athlete. Knee Surg Sports Traumatol Arthrosc, 2013;21:1390–5.
- Egoumenides M. Traumatologiedes Sports de Combat . Paris, France: Sauramps Medical, 1989:26–35.
- Lorish TR, Rizzo TD Jr, Ilstrup DM, Scott SG. Injuries in adolescent and preadolescent boys at two large wrestling tournaments. Am J Sports Med, 1992;20:199–202.
- Requa R, Garrick J. Injuries in inter scholastic wrestling. Physician Sportsmed, 1981;9:44–51.
- Pasque CB, Hewett TE. A prospective study of highschool wrestling injuries. Am J Sports Med, 2000;28:509–515.
- Weiss C, Sawers R. Avulsion fracture of the olecranon process. Physician Sports med, 1990;18: 110–116.
- Banas MP, Lewis RA. Non union of an olecranon epiphyseal plate stres fracture in an adolescent. Orthopedics, 1995;18:1111–1112.
- Hewetta TE, Pasquec C, Heyla R, Wrobled R. Wrestling Injuries, Caine DJ, Maffulli N (eds): Epidemiology of Pediatric Sports Injuries. Individual Sports. MedSport Sci, 2005; 48:152–178.
- Wojciech J. Cynarski, Marcin Kudłacz Injuries in martial arts and combat sports– a comparative study Archives of Budo, 2008; 4: 91-97
Toplam 34 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Konular | Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Hareket ve Antrenman Bilimleri |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 1 Temmuz 2017 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2017 Cilt: 8 Sayı: 2 |
