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Effect of Pendulous Crop on Certain Clinicopathological and Biochemical Parameters in Japanese Quails

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 33 - 37, 10.03.2020

Öz

Objective: The aim of this study was to determine clinicopathological findings and certain biochemical parameters of quails diagnosed with the pendulous crop.
Material and Methods: The animal material of the study consists of a total of 3 Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica) of 4 to 6-week ages, of which 2 were females and 1 was a male. The quails were examined clinically first, followed by the post-mortem examinations. The blood samples for the biochemical analyzes were collected during the slaughtering of the animals. The investigations of sodium (Na), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), total protein (TP) and albumin (Alb) were conducted using an ADVIA 1800 Chemistry System autoanalyzer.
Results: In addition to findings of dehydration in animals, inspections have revealed that the ventral part of the animals’ necks were abnormally dilated, and their crops were full and bulging. The plasma levels of sodium (Na), potassium (K), magnesium (Mg), total protein (TP) and albumin (Alb) in the blood samples collected from the animals were found to be higher than the averages for quails. Postmortem examination of quails has revealed that the veins of their crops were prominently pronounced and that the crops were filled with a yellowish, foul-odor liquid containing whole grain particles. Furthermore, the crop mucosa of an animal contained ulcerative lesions.
Conclusions: As a result, it was found that certain mineral levels and protein profiles of animals were affected by the pendulous crop phenomenon, and that laboratory findings should be considered alongside physical findings when dealing with it. It was also surmised that it could be possible to reduce the incidence of the disease by improving the conditions of animal care and nutrition.

Teşekkür

The study has been orally presented at I. Anatolian International Multidisciplinary Studies Congress on 28-29 December 2018, Diyarbakır/TURKEY.

Kaynakça

  • Aktaş S. The effect of bicarbonated sodium chloride solution on haematological and biochemical parameters in dehydrated dogs (Master thesis). Aydın: Adnan Menderes University; 2007.
  • Al-Soudi K, Bernier P, Arscott G. Pendulous crop in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Poult Sci 1974; 53:252-257.
  • Arda M, Minbay A, Aydın N, Akay Ö, İzgür M. Kursak Sarkması. Kanatlı Hayvan Hatalıkları. 1st ed.Ankara. 1990; 213-214.
  • Asmundson V, Hinshaw W. On the inheritance of pendulous crop in turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo). Poult Sci 1937; 17: 276-285.
  • Bacon M. Pendulous crop of turkeys. Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4 1968; 9: 463-464.
  • Bolacali M, Irak K. Effect of dietary yeast autolysate on performance, slaughter, and carcass characteristics, as well as blood parameters, in quail of both genders. S Afr J Anim Sci 2017; 47: 460-470.
  • Ebling P, Pontalti G, Villanueva A, Ribeiro A. Pendulous crop in broilers. Braz J Poultry Sci 2015; 17: 395-398.
  • Gonder E. Pendulous Crop in Poultry. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/AfQHmG. Accessed July 15, 2018.
  • Hinshaw W, Asmundson V. Observations on pendulous crop in turkeys. J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc 1936; 41: 154-165.
  • Hurst G. Crop Impactions in Bobwhite Quail in Louisiana. J. Wildl. Dis. 1978; 14: 355-357.
  • Karabulut N, Eren M. Besi bıldırcını yemlerine bor ilavesinin serum kalsiyum, inorganik fosfor ve magnezyum düzeyleri ile alkali fosfataz aktivitesine etkisi. Erciyes Üniv Sağlık Bilim Derg 2006; 15: 8-12.
  • Meteorology. Turkish State Meteorological Service. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/ud7dBK. Accessed August 15, 2018.
  • NRC. Nutrient requirements of poultry (Vol. 9). Washington, D.C: National Academy Press, 1994, 155.
  • Qasim A, Musa U, Barde I, et al. Unobstructed pendulous crop in an adult turkey hen and the associated clinicopathological features: a case report. Vom Journal of Veterinary Science 2015; 10: 155-158.
  • Rigdon R, Ferguson T, Couch J. Pendulous crops in turkeys ananatomic and pathologic study. AM J VET RES 1960; 21: 979-986.
  • Seker I, Bayraktar M, Kul S, Ozmen O. Effect of slaughter age on fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica). J APPL ANIM RES 2007; 31: 193-195.
  • Suchý P, Straková E, Kroupa L, Steinhauser L, Herzig I. Values of selected biochemical and mineral metabolism indicators in feathered game. Acta Vet Brno 2010; 79: 9-12.
  • Tufan T, Arslan C, Sarı M, Kaplan O. Effect of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) seeds or black cumin oil addition to Japanese quail diets on growth performance, carcass traits and some blood parameters. Kafkas Univ. Vet. Fak. Derg 2015; 21: 593-599.
  • Tufan T, Bolacali M. Effects of dietary addition of synbiotic on the performance, carcass traits, and serum parameters of Japanese quails. Rev. Bras. Zootec 2017; 46: 805-813.
  • Venkatasivakumar R, Reddy ET, Reddy BS, Sekhar BS. Clinical Management of Pendulous Crop in a Turkey. IJLR 2016; 6: 68-72.
  • Wheeler H, Crawford W, Couch J. Pendulous crop in turkeys. Poultry Sci 1957; 36.
  • Willems O, Buddiger N, Wood B, Miller SP. The Genetic and Phenotypic Relationship Between Feed Efficiency and Pendulous Crop in the Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo). Paper presented at the 10th World Congress of Genetics Applied to Livestock Production, Vancouver, Canada, 2014.
Yıl 2020, Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1, 33 - 37, 10.03.2020

Öz

Kaynakça

  • Aktaş S. The effect of bicarbonated sodium chloride solution on haematological and biochemical parameters in dehydrated dogs (Master thesis). Aydın: Adnan Menderes University; 2007.
  • Al-Soudi K, Bernier P, Arscott G. Pendulous crop in Japanese quail (Coturnix coturnix japonica). Poult Sci 1974; 53:252-257.
  • Arda M, Minbay A, Aydın N, Akay Ö, İzgür M. Kursak Sarkması. Kanatlı Hayvan Hatalıkları. 1st ed.Ankara. 1990; 213-214.
  • Asmundson V, Hinshaw W. On the inheritance of pendulous crop in turkeys (Meleagris gallopavo). Poult Sci 1937; 17: 276-285.
  • Bacon M. Pendulous crop of turkeys. Journal of the Department of Agriculture, Western Australia, Series 4 1968; 9: 463-464.
  • Bolacali M, Irak K. Effect of dietary yeast autolysate on performance, slaughter, and carcass characteristics, as well as blood parameters, in quail of both genders. S Afr J Anim Sci 2017; 47: 460-470.
  • Ebling P, Pontalti G, Villanueva A, Ribeiro A. Pendulous crop in broilers. Braz J Poultry Sci 2015; 17: 395-398.
  • Gonder E. Pendulous Crop in Poultry. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/AfQHmG. Accessed July 15, 2018.
  • Hinshaw W, Asmundson V. Observations on pendulous crop in turkeys. J. Amer. Vet. Med. Assoc 1936; 41: 154-165.
  • Hurst G. Crop Impactions in Bobwhite Quail in Louisiana. J. Wildl. Dis. 1978; 14: 355-357.
  • Karabulut N, Eren M. Besi bıldırcını yemlerine bor ilavesinin serum kalsiyum, inorganik fosfor ve magnezyum düzeyleri ile alkali fosfataz aktivitesine etkisi. Erciyes Üniv Sağlık Bilim Derg 2006; 15: 8-12.
  • Meteorology. Turkish State Meteorological Service. Retrieved from https://goo.gl/ud7dBK. Accessed August 15, 2018.
  • NRC. Nutrient requirements of poultry (Vol. 9). Washington, D.C: National Academy Press, 1994, 155.
  • Qasim A, Musa U, Barde I, et al. Unobstructed pendulous crop in an adult turkey hen and the associated clinicopathological features: a case report. Vom Journal of Veterinary Science 2015; 10: 155-158.
  • Rigdon R, Ferguson T, Couch J. Pendulous crops in turkeys ananatomic and pathologic study. AM J VET RES 1960; 21: 979-986.
  • Seker I, Bayraktar M, Kul S, Ozmen O. Effect of slaughter age on fattening performance and carcass characteristics of Japanese quails (Coturnix coturnix japonica). J APPL ANIM RES 2007; 31: 193-195.
  • Suchý P, Straková E, Kroupa L, Steinhauser L, Herzig I. Values of selected biochemical and mineral metabolism indicators in feathered game. Acta Vet Brno 2010; 79: 9-12.
  • Tufan T, Arslan C, Sarı M, Kaplan O. Effect of black cumin (Nigella sativa L.) seeds or black cumin oil addition to Japanese quail diets on growth performance, carcass traits and some blood parameters. Kafkas Univ. Vet. Fak. Derg 2015; 21: 593-599.
  • Tufan T, Bolacali M. Effects of dietary addition of synbiotic on the performance, carcass traits, and serum parameters of Japanese quails. Rev. Bras. Zootec 2017; 46: 805-813.
  • Venkatasivakumar R, Reddy ET, Reddy BS, Sekhar BS. Clinical Management of Pendulous Crop in a Turkey. IJLR 2016; 6: 68-72.
  • Wheeler H, Crawford W, Couch J. Pendulous crop in turkeys. Poultry Sci 1957; 36.
  • Willems O, Buddiger N, Wood B, Miller SP. The Genetic and Phenotypic Relationship Between Feed Efficiency and Pendulous Crop in the Turkey (Meleagris gallopavo). Paper presented at the 10th World Congress of Genetics Applied to Livestock Production, Vancouver, Canada, 2014.
Toplam 22 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Veteriner Cerrahi
Bölüm 2020 Volume 4 Number 1
Yazarlar

Özgür Yaşar Çelik 0000-0001-6365-2688

Kıvanç İrak 0000-0001-9765-0330

Yayımlanma Tarihi 10 Mart 2020
Gönderilme Tarihi 24 Şubat 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020 Cilt: 4 Sayı: 1

Kaynak Göster

APA Çelik, Ö. Y., & İrak, K. (2020). Effect of Pendulous Crop on Certain Clinicopathological and Biochemical Parameters in Japanese Quails. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research, 4(1), 33-37.
AMA Çelik ÖY, İrak K. Effect of Pendulous Crop on Certain Clinicopathological and Biochemical Parameters in Japanese Quails. TJVR. Mart 2020;4(1):33-37.
Chicago Çelik, Özgür Yaşar, ve Kıvanç İrak. “Effect of Pendulous Crop on Certain Clinicopathological and Biochemical Parameters in Japanese Quails”. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research 4, sy. 1 (Mart 2020): 33-37.
EndNote Çelik ÖY, İrak K (01 Mart 2020) Effect of Pendulous Crop on Certain Clinicopathological and Biochemical Parameters in Japanese Quails. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research 4 1 33–37.
IEEE Ö. Y. Çelik ve K. İrak, “Effect of Pendulous Crop on Certain Clinicopathological and Biochemical Parameters in Japanese Quails”, TJVR, c. 4, sy. 1, ss. 33–37, 2020.
ISNAD Çelik, Özgür Yaşar - İrak, Kıvanç. “Effect of Pendulous Crop on Certain Clinicopathological and Biochemical Parameters in Japanese Quails”. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research 4/1 (Mart 2020), 33-37.
JAMA Çelik ÖY, İrak K. Effect of Pendulous Crop on Certain Clinicopathological and Biochemical Parameters in Japanese Quails. TJVR. 2020;4:33–37.
MLA Çelik, Özgür Yaşar ve Kıvanç İrak. “Effect of Pendulous Crop on Certain Clinicopathological and Biochemical Parameters in Japanese Quails”. Turkish Journal of Veterinary Research, c. 4, sy. 1, 2020, ss. 33-37.
Vancouver Çelik ÖY, İrak K. Effect of Pendulous Crop on Certain Clinicopathological and Biochemical Parameters in Japanese Quails. TJVR. 2020;4(1):33-7.