Araştırma Makalesi
Comparison of static and dynamic balance ability according to gender in athletes- a cross sectional study
Öz
The aim of the present study was to compare the balance ability between genders in elite athletes. A total of 152 athletes, 76 female and 76 male, from 10 different branches with similar demographic characteristics included to the study. A computerized balance platform (BT4, HUR Labs Oy, Tampere, Finland) was used to determine balance ability of the athletes. Static balance measurement, with eyes open and closed stability test on hard and soft ground; dynamic balance measurement was evaluated with forward, backward, left and right functional reach test and Romberg values calculated by the device. It was determined that the Romberg value of female athletes was higher than that of male athletes (p= 0.025). It was determined that the area scanned by female athletes in static balance ability on fixed ground with eyes open was less than that of male athletes (p= 0.025); the length drawn by female athletes in static balance ability on soft ground with eyes open was less (p= 0.010) and their scanning speed was slower (p= 0.007). Static balance ability of female athletes were significantly better than male athletes, and female athletes interpreted visual inputs better than male athletes in static balance ability. We recommend training with visual inputs and visual exercises in order to increase balance performance, especially in female athletes.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Destekleyen Kurum
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Proje Numarası
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Teşekkür
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Kaynakça
- Alcock, L., O’Brien, T. D., & Vanicek, N. (2018). Association between somatosensory, visual and vestibular contributions to postural control, reactive balance capacity and healthy ageing in older women. Health Care Women I 39(12), 1366-1380.
- Alonso, A. C., Luna, N. M. S., Mochizuki, L., Barbieri, F., Santos, S., & Greve, J. M. D. A. (2012). The influence of anthropometric factors on postural balance: the relationship between body composition and posturographic measurements in young adults. Clinics, 67(12), 1433-1441.
- Balter, S. G., Stokroos, R. J., Akkermans, E., & Kingma, H. (2004). Habituation to galvanic vestibular stimulation for analysis of postural control abilities in gymnasts. Neurosci Lett, 366(1), 71-75.
- Brophy, R., Silvers, H. J., Gonzales, T., & Mandelbaum, B. R. (2010). Gender influences: the role of leg dominance in ACL injury among soccer players. Brit J Sport Med, 44(10), 694-697.
- Bruyneel, A.-V., Bertrand, M., & Mesure, S. (2018). Influence of foot position and vision on dynamic postural strategies during the “grand plié” ballet movement (squatting) in young and adult ballet dancers. Neurosci Lett, 678, 22-28.
- Condon, C., & Cremin, K. (2014). Static balance norms in children. Physiother Res Int, 19(1), 1-7.
- Correia, A., Pimenta, C., Alves, M., & Virella, D. (2021). Better balance: a randomised controlled trial of oculomotor and gaze stability exercises to reduce risk of falling after stroke. Clin Rehabil, 35(2), 213-221.
- De Maio, M., Cortis, C., Iannaccone, A., da Silva, R. A., & Fusco, A. (2021). Association between anthropometric variables, sex, and visual biofeedback in dynamic postural control assessed on a computerized wobble board. Appl Sci, 11(18), 8370.
- Duncan, P. W., Weiner, D. K., Chandler, J., & Studenski, S. (1990). Functional reach: a new clinical measure of balance. J Gerontol, 45(6), M192-M197.
- Durall, C. J. (2012). Therapeutic exercise for athletes with nonspecific neck pain: a current concepts review. Sports Health, 4(4), 293-301.
- Gorman, P. P., Butler, R. J., Plisky, P. J., & Kiesel, K. B. (2012). Upper Quarter Y Balance Test: reliability and performance comparison between genders in active adults. J Strength Cond Res, 26(11), 3043-3048.
- Gorman, P. P., Butler, R. J., Rauh, M. J., Kiesel, K., & Plisky, P. J. (2012). Differences in dynamic balance scores in one sport versus multiple sport high school athletes. Int J Sports Phys Ther, 7(2), 148.
- Granacher, U., Gollhofer, A., Hortobágyi, T., Kressig, R. W., & Muehlbauer, T. (2013). The importance of trunk muscle strength for balance, functional performance, and fall prevention in seniors: a systematic review. Sports Med, 43(7), 627-641.
- Herpin, G., Gauchard, G. C., Lion, A., Collet, P., Keller, D., & Perrin, P. P. (2010). Sensorimotor specificities in balance control of expert fencers and pistol shooters. J Electromyogr Kinesiol, 20(1), 162-169.
- Hrysomallis, C. (2011). Balance ability and athletic performance. Sports Med, 41(3), 221-232. Jadczak, L., Grygorowicz, M., Dzudzinski, W., & Sliwowski, R. (2019). Comparison of static and dynamic balance at different levels of sport competition in professional and junior elite soccer players. J Strength Cond Res, 33(12), 3384-3391.
- Jandaghi, S., Tahan, N., Baghban, A. A., & Zoghi, M. (2021). Stroke patients showed improvements in balance in response to visual restriction exercise. Phys Ther Res, 24(3), 211-217.
- Jeronymo, B. F., de Oliveira Silva, P. R., Mainenti, M., Felicio, L. R., de Sá Ferreira, A., de Carvalho, T. L., & Vigário, P. (2020). The relationship between postural stability, anthropometry measurements, body composition, and sport experience in judokas with visual impairment. Asian J Sports Med, 11(3), e103030.
- Lion, A., Gauchard, G. C., Deviterne, D., & Perrin, P. P. (2009). Differentiated influence of off-road and on-road cycling practice on balance control and the related-neurosensory organization. J Electromyogr Kinesiol, 19(4), 623-630.
- Means, K. M., Rodell, D. E., & O'Sullivan, P. S. (1996). Use of an obstacle course to assess balance and mobility in the elderly: A Validation Study1. Am J Phys Med Rehabil, 75(2), 88-95.
- Mickle, K. J., Munro, B. J., & Steele, J. R. (2011). Gender and age affect balance performance in primary school-aged children. J Sci Med Sport, 14(3), 243-248.
- Minoonejad, H., Barati, A. H., Naderifar, H., Heidari, B., Kazemi, A. S., & Lashay, A. (2019). Effect of four weeks of ocular-motor exercises on dynamic visual acuity and stability limit of female basketball players. Gait Posture, 73, 286-290.
- Mnejja, K., Fendri, T., Chaari, F., Harrabi, M. A., & Sahli, S. (2022). Reference values of postural balance in preschoolers: Age and gender differences for 4–5 years old Tunisian children. Gait Posture, 92, 401-406.
- Mononen, K., Konttinen, N., Viitasalo, J., & Era, P. (2007). Relationships between postural balance, rifle stability and shooting accuracy among novice rifle shooters. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 17(2), 180-185.
- Muehlbauer, T., Gollhofer, A., & Granacher, U. (2015). Associations between measures of balance and lower-extremity muscle strength/power in healthy individuals across the lifespan: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Med, 45(12), 1671-1692.
- Nashner, L. M. (2014). Practical biomechanics and physiology of balance. In G. P. Jacobson & N. T. Shepard (Eds.), Balance function assessment and management (pp, 431-450). San Diego, CA: Plural Publishing Inc.
- Olchowik, G., Tomaszewski, M., Olejarz, P., Warchoł, J., Różańska-Boczula, M., & Maciejewski, R. (2015). The human balance system and gender. Acta Bioeng Biomech, 17(1).
- Paolucci, T., Iosa, M., Morone, G., Fratte, M. D., Paolucci, S., Saraceni, V. M., & Villani, C. (2018). Romberg ratio coefficient in quiet stance and postural control in Parkinson’s disease. Neurol Sci, 39(8), 1355-1360.
- Quintana, C., Morelli, N., Andrews, M. L., Kelly, M., Heebner, N., & Hoch, M. (2022). The effect of sex, sport participation, and concussion history on baseline concussion balance test performance in Division-I collegiate athletes. Neurology, 98(1 Supplement 1), S19-S19.
- Saftari, L. N., & Kwon, O.-S. (2018). Ageing vision and falls: a review. J Physiol Anthropol, 37(1), 1-14.
- Sandbakk, Ø., Solli, G. S., & Holmberg, H.-C. (2018). Sex differences in world-record performance: the influence of sport discipline and competition duration. Int J Sports Physiol Perform, 13(1), 2-8.
- Šarabon, N., & Kozinc, Ž. (2020). Effects of resistance exercise on balance ability: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Life, 10(11), 284.
- Sekulic, D., Spasic, M., Mirkov, D., Cavar, M., & Sattler, T. (2013). Gender-specific influences of balance, speed, and power on agility performance. J Strength Cond Res, 27(3), 802-811.
- Zemková, E. (2014). Sport-specific balance. Sports Med, 44(5), 579-590. Zipori, A. B., Colpa, L., Wong, A. M., Cushing, S. L., & Gordon, K. A. (2018). Postural stability and visual impairment: Assessing balance in children with strabismus and amblyopia. PloS One, 13(10), e0205857.
Yıl 2023,
Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2, 91 - 98, 30.06.2023
Öz
Proje Numarası
-
Kaynakça
- Alcock, L., O’Brien, T. D., & Vanicek, N. (2018). Association between somatosensory, visual and vestibular contributions to postural control, reactive balance capacity and healthy ageing in older women. Health Care Women I 39(12), 1366-1380.
- Alonso, A. C., Luna, N. M. S., Mochizuki, L., Barbieri, F., Santos, S., & Greve, J. M. D. A. (2012). The influence of anthropometric factors on postural balance: the relationship between body composition and posturographic measurements in young adults. Clinics, 67(12), 1433-1441.
- Balter, S. G., Stokroos, R. J., Akkermans, E., & Kingma, H. (2004). Habituation to galvanic vestibular stimulation for analysis of postural control abilities in gymnasts. Neurosci Lett, 366(1), 71-75.
- Brophy, R., Silvers, H. J., Gonzales, T., & Mandelbaum, B. R. (2010). Gender influences: the role of leg dominance in ACL injury among soccer players. Brit J Sport Med, 44(10), 694-697.
- Bruyneel, A.-V., Bertrand, M., & Mesure, S. (2018). Influence of foot position and vision on dynamic postural strategies during the “grand plié” ballet movement (squatting) in young and adult ballet dancers. Neurosci Lett, 678, 22-28.
- Condon, C., & Cremin, K. (2014). Static balance norms in children. Physiother Res Int, 19(1), 1-7.
- Correia, A., Pimenta, C., Alves, M., & Virella, D. (2021). Better balance: a randomised controlled trial of oculomotor and gaze stability exercises to reduce risk of falling after stroke. Clin Rehabil, 35(2), 213-221.
- De Maio, M., Cortis, C., Iannaccone, A., da Silva, R. A., & Fusco, A. (2021). Association between anthropometric variables, sex, and visual biofeedback in dynamic postural control assessed on a computerized wobble board. Appl Sci, 11(18), 8370.
- Duncan, P. W., Weiner, D. K., Chandler, J., & Studenski, S. (1990). Functional reach: a new clinical measure of balance. J Gerontol, 45(6), M192-M197.
- Durall, C. J. (2012). Therapeutic exercise for athletes with nonspecific neck pain: a current concepts review. Sports Health, 4(4), 293-301.
- Gorman, P. P., Butler, R. J., Plisky, P. J., & Kiesel, K. B. (2012). Upper Quarter Y Balance Test: reliability and performance comparison between genders in active adults. J Strength Cond Res, 26(11), 3043-3048.
- Gorman, P. P., Butler, R. J., Rauh, M. J., Kiesel, K., & Plisky, P. J. (2012). Differences in dynamic balance scores in one sport versus multiple sport high school athletes. Int J Sports Phys Ther, 7(2), 148.
- Granacher, U., Gollhofer, A., Hortobágyi, T., Kressig, R. W., & Muehlbauer, T. (2013). The importance of trunk muscle strength for balance, functional performance, and fall prevention in seniors: a systematic review. Sports Med, 43(7), 627-641.
- Herpin, G., Gauchard, G. C., Lion, A., Collet, P., Keller, D., & Perrin, P. P. (2010). Sensorimotor specificities in balance control of expert fencers and pistol shooters. J Electromyogr Kinesiol, 20(1), 162-169.
- Hrysomallis, C. (2011). Balance ability and athletic performance. Sports Med, 41(3), 221-232. Jadczak, L., Grygorowicz, M., Dzudzinski, W., & Sliwowski, R. (2019). Comparison of static and dynamic balance at different levels of sport competition in professional and junior elite soccer players. J Strength Cond Res, 33(12), 3384-3391.
- Jandaghi, S., Tahan, N., Baghban, A. A., & Zoghi, M. (2021). Stroke patients showed improvements in balance in response to visual restriction exercise. Phys Ther Res, 24(3), 211-217.
- Jeronymo, B. F., de Oliveira Silva, P. R., Mainenti, M., Felicio, L. R., de Sá Ferreira, A., de Carvalho, T. L., & Vigário, P. (2020). The relationship between postural stability, anthropometry measurements, body composition, and sport experience in judokas with visual impairment. Asian J Sports Med, 11(3), e103030.
- Lion, A., Gauchard, G. C., Deviterne, D., & Perrin, P. P. (2009). Differentiated influence of off-road and on-road cycling practice on balance control and the related-neurosensory organization. J Electromyogr Kinesiol, 19(4), 623-630.
- Means, K. M., Rodell, D. E., & O'Sullivan, P. S. (1996). Use of an obstacle course to assess balance and mobility in the elderly: A Validation Study1. Am J Phys Med Rehabil, 75(2), 88-95.
- Mickle, K. J., Munro, B. J., & Steele, J. R. (2011). Gender and age affect balance performance in primary school-aged children. J Sci Med Sport, 14(3), 243-248.
- Minoonejad, H., Barati, A. H., Naderifar, H., Heidari, B., Kazemi, A. S., & Lashay, A. (2019). Effect of four weeks of ocular-motor exercises on dynamic visual acuity and stability limit of female basketball players. Gait Posture, 73, 286-290.
- Mnejja, K., Fendri, T., Chaari, F., Harrabi, M. A., & Sahli, S. (2022). Reference values of postural balance in preschoolers: Age and gender differences for 4–5 years old Tunisian children. Gait Posture, 92, 401-406.
- Mononen, K., Konttinen, N., Viitasalo, J., & Era, P. (2007). Relationships between postural balance, rifle stability and shooting accuracy among novice rifle shooters. Scand J Med Sci Sports, 17(2), 180-185.
- Muehlbauer, T., Gollhofer, A., & Granacher, U. (2015). Associations between measures of balance and lower-extremity muscle strength/power in healthy individuals across the lifespan: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Med, 45(12), 1671-1692.
- Nashner, L. M. (2014). Practical biomechanics and physiology of balance. In G. P. Jacobson & N. T. Shepard (Eds.), Balance function assessment and management (pp, 431-450). San Diego, CA: Plural Publishing Inc.
- Olchowik, G., Tomaszewski, M., Olejarz, P., Warchoł, J., Różańska-Boczula, M., & Maciejewski, R. (2015). The human balance system and gender. Acta Bioeng Biomech, 17(1).
- Paolucci, T., Iosa, M., Morone, G., Fratte, M. D., Paolucci, S., Saraceni, V. M., & Villani, C. (2018). Romberg ratio coefficient in quiet stance and postural control in Parkinson’s disease. Neurol Sci, 39(8), 1355-1360.
- Quintana, C., Morelli, N., Andrews, M. L., Kelly, M., Heebner, N., & Hoch, M. (2022). The effect of sex, sport participation, and concussion history on baseline concussion balance test performance in Division-I collegiate athletes. Neurology, 98(1 Supplement 1), S19-S19.
- Saftari, L. N., & Kwon, O.-S. (2018). Ageing vision and falls: a review. J Physiol Anthropol, 37(1), 1-14.
- Sandbakk, Ø., Solli, G. S., & Holmberg, H.-C. (2018). Sex differences in world-record performance: the influence of sport discipline and competition duration. Int J Sports Physiol Perform, 13(1), 2-8.
- Šarabon, N., & Kozinc, Ž. (2020). Effects of resistance exercise on balance ability: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Life, 10(11), 284.
- Sekulic, D., Spasic, M., Mirkov, D., Cavar, M., & Sattler, T. (2013). Gender-specific influences of balance, speed, and power on agility performance. J Strength Cond Res, 27(3), 802-811.
- Zemková, E. (2014). Sport-specific balance. Sports Med, 44(5), 579-590. Zipori, A. B., Colpa, L., Wong, A. M., Cushing, S. L., & Gordon, K. A. (2018). Postural stability and visual impairment: Assessing balance in children with strabismus and amblyopia. PloS One, 13(10), e0205857.
Toplam 33 adet kaynakça vardır.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Konular | Spor Biliminde Biyomekanik |
| Bölüm | Original Research Articles |
| Yazarlar | |
| Proje Numarası | - |
| Erken Görünüm Tarihi | 30 Haziran 2023 |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 30 Haziran 2023 |
| Gönderilme Tarihi | 5 Nisan 2023 |
| Kabul Tarihi | 4 Haziran 2023 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2023 Cilt: 9 Sayı: 2 |
