Research Article

Risk factors for multidrug-resistant A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa infection in burn care unit

Volume: 41 Number: 1 March 28, 2019
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Risk factors for multidrug-resistant A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa infection in burn care unit

Abstract

Infection is a major cause of morbidity and mortality in burns patients. In spite of considerable advances in the treatment of burns, infection continues to pose the greatest danger to burn patients. We aimed to evaluate and present risk factors for multidrug resistant (MDR) Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Acinetobacter baumannii infections which are considered as a challenge to burns.From January 2009 to May 2011, a total of 465 patients hospitalized in Burn Care Unit were retrospectively reviewed including bacteria isolated and antibiotic susceptibility tests.The mean age of patients was 18.6 ±22.0 yr (median=6,1-87 yr). Use of invasive device, lenght of stay in hospital, Intensive care unit lenght of stay and percentage of Total Body Surface Area were statistically significant for MDR A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa. In logistic regression, length of stay and the invasive device usage were found as risk factors for MDR A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa. Strict rules to control infections, lower hospitalization period and reducing the invasive device usage are essential to keep MDR and Nosocomial infections (NIs) rates lowered or at least in a stable phase.

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

Health Care Administration

Journal Section

Research Article

Authors

S.sırrı Kılıç
Türkiye

Publication Date

March 28, 2019

Submission Date

January 15, 2019

Acceptance Date

March 18, 2019

Published in Issue

Year 2019 Volume: 41 Number: 1

AMA
1.Atilla A, Kılıç S. Risk factors for multidrug-resistant A. baumannii and P. aeruginosa infection in burn care unit. CMJ. 2019;41(1):137-141. doi:10.7197/223.vi.513226

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