Research Article
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Year 2021, Volume: 43 Issue: 1, 55 - 61, 31.03.2021

Ahmet Aktaş , Gamze Ünlü

https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.887707

Abstract

References

  • 1. Ekinci, O., Kara, O., Demircioglu, S., Dogan, A., Merter, M., Gurbuz, A. F., & Demir, C. (2019). Evaluation of transfusion transmitted infections and distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups in donors in Eastern Turkey. Ann Med Res, 26(9), 2088-2092.
  • 2. Storry, J. R., Clausen, F. B., Castilho, L., Chen, Q., Daniels, G., Denomme, G., ... & Yahalom, V. (2019). International society of blood transfusion working party on red cell immunogenetics and blood group terminology: report of the Dubai, Copenhagen and Toronto meetings. Vox sanguinis, 114(1), 95-102.
  • 3. Franchini, M., & Liumbruno, G. M. (2013). ABO blood group: old dogma, new perspectives. Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM), 51(8), 1545-1553.
  • 4. Kader, Ç., Yolcu, S., Doğan, B., Pınarbaşlı, M., İlanbey, B., & Erbay, A. (2014). ABO and Rh Blood Groups Distribution in Yozgat City, Turkey. Journal of Clinical & Experimental Investigations, 5(2).
  • 5. Franchini M, Bonfanti C. Evolutionary aspects of ABO blood group in humans. Clin Chim Acta. 2015 Apr 15;444:66-71. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2015.02.016. Epub 2015 Feb 14. PMID: 25689219.
  • 6. Cruz, B. R., de Souza Silva, T. C., de Souza Castro, B., Chiba, A. K., Moritz, E., Braga, J. P., ... & Bordin, J. O. (2019). Molecular matching for patients with haematological diseases expressing altered RHD‐RHCE genotypes. Vox sanguinis, 114(6), 605-615.
  • 7. Ajmani, P. S. (2020). Blood Group and Immunology. In Immunohematology and Blood banking (pp. 7-23). Springer, Singapore.
  • 8. Karadağ, A. (2019). Comparison of distribution of blood groups in inflammatory rheumatic diseases and healthy subjects. Cumhuriyet Tıp Dergisi, 41(3), 516-523.
  • 9. Dahlén, T., Clements, M., Zhao, J., Olsson, M. L., & Edgren, G. (2021). An agnostic study of associations between ABO and RhD blood group and phenome-wide disease risk. bioRxiv.
  • 10. Garratty G, Glynn SA, McEntire R. Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study. ABO and Rh(D) phenotype frequencies of different racial/ethnic groups in the United States. Transfusion 2004;44:703–6.
  • 11. Guo N, Wang J, Ness P, et al. Demographics of apheresis platelet donors in five blood centers in China. Transfusion 2012;52:560–6.
  • 12. Agrawal, A., Tiwari, A. K., Mehta, N., Bhattacharya, P., Wankhede, R., Tulsiani, S., & Kamath, S. (2014). ABO and Rh (D) group distribution and gene frequency; the first multicentric study in India. Asian journal of transfusion science, 8(2), 121.
  • 13. Rasmi Y, Sadreddini M, Peirovi T, Jamali M, Khosravifar F, Dadkhah A, Fatemi F, Rahmati M, Zargari M, Sharifi R. Frequency of ABO blood group in peptic ulcer disease in Iranian subjects. Pak J Biol Sci. 2009 Jul 1;12(13):991-3. doi: 10.3923/pjbs.2009.991.993. PMID: 19817128.
  • 14. Ergün A, Yardımcı S. Türkiye Genelinde ABO Kan Grupları ve Rh Faktörünün Dağılımı. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 1993;46:527-5233.
  • 15. Özkasap S, Dereci S, Şahin K, et all. Analysis of ABO and Rh blood groups distribution in East Karadeniz region of Turkey. Dicle Tıp Dergisi/Dicle Medical Journal. 2013; 40: 1: 100-4.
  • 16. Balcı Y, Ovet G, Covut İE, Goncu F, Yılmaz M. ABO and Rh blood groups frequency in Denizli province. UHOD. 2010; 2: 103-5.
  • 17. Dilek İ, Demir C, Bay A, Akdeniz H, Öner AF. ABO and Rh blood groups frequency in men and women living in eastern Turkey. UHOD 2006; 1: 23-6.
  • 18. Yakut Hİ, Elevli M, Günbey S. Diyarbakır bölgesinde ABO ve Rh kan gruplarının dağılımı. Dicle Tıp Bült. 1991; 18: 4: 144-47.
  • 19. Genç M, Aslan T. ABO ve Rh Kan grupları ve HBsAg, Anti-HIV, VDRL pozitifligi üzerine bir araştırma. Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezi Derg 1997;4:139-142.
  • 20. Coşkun Y “ABO”“Rh” distribution of blood groups in Gaziantep region. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 1990; 1: 13-8
  • 21. Çalışkan Ü, Yavuz H, Koç H, Odabaş D. Konya bölgesinde ABO ve Rh kan gruplarının sıklığı. Selçuk Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 1989; 5: 138-9.
  • 22. Canan, E. R. E. N. (2019). İstanbul İlinde ABO ve Rh Kan Grupları Dağılımının Analizi. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, 46(2), 241-246.
  • 23. Gezer S, Akgün N, Akın A, Işıklı A. Eskişehir bölgesinde ABO kan gruplarının sıklığı. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi. 1987; 30: 227-31.
  • 24. Cekdemir D, Ergenc H, Ucar A, et all. Blood Groups Distributions of Donors/Patients in a Tertiary Hospital. Sakarya Med J. 2018; 8: 753-8.
  • 25. Çobancık N. Trakya yöresinde ABO ve Rh kan gruplarının dağılımı ve genetik analizleri. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Trakya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü 1998:40-45
  • 26. Zerin M, Karakılçık AZ, Nazlıgül Y. Şanlıurfa bölgesinde ABO ve Rh kan gruplarının dağılımı. Harran Tıp Fak Derg. 2004; 1: 15-7.
  • 27. Yıldız ŞM. Çukurova bölgesinde ABO ve Rh kan grubu dağılımı. Cukurova Med J. 2016; 41: 658-3.
  • 28. Torun YA, Kaynar LG, Karakükçü Ç, et. all. ABO an Rh blood group distribution in Kayseri province, Turkey. Turk J Hematol. 2012; 29: 97-8.

Evaluation of the distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups in Sivas province

Year 2021, Volume: 43 Issue: 1, 55 - 61, 31.03.2021

Ahmet Aktaş , Gamze Ünlü

https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.887707

Abstract

Objective: To determine the A, B, O, AB blood group distribution and Rhesus (Rh) positivity rate of Sivas province, and thus to know the distribution of blood groups in our region and to use it in a practical and scientific manner when necessary.
Method: The blood group results of a total of 50,441 individuals over the age of 18 who applied to Sivas Cumhuriyet University Health Services Application and Research Hospital for various reasons between 2018 and 2020 were analyzed retrospectively. ABO and Rh blood groups were determined according to the data obtained from the Hitachi ElecSys 2010 Rack device. Various groupings were made according to blood type, gender and age, and the results were evaluated by percentage calculation.
Results: 19.387 (38.4%) people A Rh (+), 14.045 (27.8%) people O Rh (+), 7.202 (14.2%) people B Rh (+), 3445 (6.8%) ) person AB Rh (+), 2781 (5.5%) person A Rh (-), 2060 (4.08%) person O Rh (-), 1027 (2.03%) person B Rh (-), 500 (0.9%) persons were identified as AB Rh (-). In terms of Rh blood group, it was seen that 44.076 (87.3%) people were Rh (+) and 6365 (12.6%) people were Rh (-).
Conclusions: In summary Sivas province of Turkey reflects the demographic. Blood type distribution rates of Sivas province are similar to other provinces in our region and the general population of our country. However, we saw differences with some other regions. It is very important to know the blood type for blood supply and storage in our region. We hope that these up-to-date data on blood group distribution in Sivas will be useful for the practice and literature in terms of blood groups database.

Keywords

Blood Groups ABO RH Sivas

References

  • 1. Ekinci, O., Kara, O., Demircioglu, S., Dogan, A., Merter, M., Gurbuz, A. F., & Demir, C. (2019). Evaluation of transfusion transmitted infections and distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups in donors in Eastern Turkey. Ann Med Res, 26(9), 2088-2092.
  • 2. Storry, J. R., Clausen, F. B., Castilho, L., Chen, Q., Daniels, G., Denomme, G., ... & Yahalom, V. (2019). International society of blood transfusion working party on red cell immunogenetics and blood group terminology: report of the Dubai, Copenhagen and Toronto meetings. Vox sanguinis, 114(1), 95-102.
  • 3. Franchini, M., & Liumbruno, G. M. (2013). ABO blood group: old dogma, new perspectives. Clinical Chemistry and Laboratory Medicine (CCLM), 51(8), 1545-1553.
  • 4. Kader, Ç., Yolcu, S., Doğan, B., Pınarbaşlı, M., İlanbey, B., & Erbay, A. (2014). ABO and Rh Blood Groups Distribution in Yozgat City, Turkey. Journal of Clinical & Experimental Investigations, 5(2).
  • 5. Franchini M, Bonfanti C. Evolutionary aspects of ABO blood group in humans. Clin Chim Acta. 2015 Apr 15;444:66-71. doi: 10.1016/j.cca.2015.02.016. Epub 2015 Feb 14. PMID: 25689219.
  • 6. Cruz, B. R., de Souza Silva, T. C., de Souza Castro, B., Chiba, A. K., Moritz, E., Braga, J. P., ... & Bordin, J. O. (2019). Molecular matching for patients with haematological diseases expressing altered RHD‐RHCE genotypes. Vox sanguinis, 114(6), 605-615.
  • 7. Ajmani, P. S. (2020). Blood Group and Immunology. In Immunohematology and Blood banking (pp. 7-23). Springer, Singapore.
  • 8. Karadağ, A. (2019). Comparison of distribution of blood groups in inflammatory rheumatic diseases and healthy subjects. Cumhuriyet Tıp Dergisi, 41(3), 516-523.
  • 9. Dahlén, T., Clements, M., Zhao, J., Olsson, M. L., & Edgren, G. (2021). An agnostic study of associations between ABO and RhD blood group and phenome-wide disease risk. bioRxiv.
  • 10. Garratty G, Glynn SA, McEntire R. Retrovirus Epidemiology Donor Study. ABO and Rh(D) phenotype frequencies of different racial/ethnic groups in the United States. Transfusion 2004;44:703–6.
  • 11. Guo N, Wang J, Ness P, et al. Demographics of apheresis platelet donors in five blood centers in China. Transfusion 2012;52:560–6.
  • 12. Agrawal, A., Tiwari, A. K., Mehta, N., Bhattacharya, P., Wankhede, R., Tulsiani, S., & Kamath, S. (2014). ABO and Rh (D) group distribution and gene frequency; the first multicentric study in India. Asian journal of transfusion science, 8(2), 121.
  • 13. Rasmi Y, Sadreddini M, Peirovi T, Jamali M, Khosravifar F, Dadkhah A, Fatemi F, Rahmati M, Zargari M, Sharifi R. Frequency of ABO blood group in peptic ulcer disease in Iranian subjects. Pak J Biol Sci. 2009 Jul 1;12(13):991-3. doi: 10.3923/pjbs.2009.991.993. PMID: 19817128.
  • 14. Ergün A, Yardımcı S. Türkiye Genelinde ABO Kan Grupları ve Rh Faktörünün Dağılımı. Ankara Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Mecmuası 1993;46:527-5233.
  • 15. Özkasap S, Dereci S, Şahin K, et all. Analysis of ABO and Rh blood groups distribution in East Karadeniz region of Turkey. Dicle Tıp Dergisi/Dicle Medical Journal. 2013; 40: 1: 100-4.
  • 16. Balcı Y, Ovet G, Covut İE, Goncu F, Yılmaz M. ABO and Rh blood groups frequency in Denizli province. UHOD. 2010; 2: 103-5.
  • 17. Dilek İ, Demir C, Bay A, Akdeniz H, Öner AF. ABO and Rh blood groups frequency in men and women living in eastern Turkey. UHOD 2006; 1: 23-6.
  • 18. Yakut Hİ, Elevli M, Günbey S. Diyarbakır bölgesinde ABO ve Rh kan gruplarının dağılımı. Dicle Tıp Bült. 1991; 18: 4: 144-47.
  • 19. Genç M, Aslan T. ABO ve Rh Kan grupları ve HBsAg, Anti-HIV, VDRL pozitifligi üzerine bir araştırma. Turgut Özal Tıp Merkezi Derg 1997;4:139-142.
  • 20. Coşkun Y “ABO”“Rh” distribution of blood groups in Gaziantep region. Gaziantep Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 1990; 1: 13-8
  • 21. Çalışkan Ü, Yavuz H, Koç H, Odabaş D. Konya bölgesinde ABO ve Rh kan gruplarının sıklığı. Selçuk Üniversitesi Tıp Fakültesi Dergisi. 1989; 5: 138-9.
  • 22. Canan, E. R. E. N. (2019). İstanbul İlinde ABO ve Rh Kan Grupları Dağılımının Analizi. Dicle Tıp Dergisi, 46(2), 241-246.
  • 23. Gezer S, Akgün N, Akın A, Işıklı A. Eskişehir bölgesinde ABO kan gruplarının sıklığı. Çocuk Sağlığı ve Hastalıkları Dergisi. 1987; 30: 227-31.
  • 24. Cekdemir D, Ergenc H, Ucar A, et all. Blood Groups Distributions of Donors/Patients in a Tertiary Hospital. Sakarya Med J. 2018; 8: 753-8.
  • 25. Çobancık N. Trakya yöresinde ABO ve Rh kan gruplarının dağılımı ve genetik analizleri. Yüksek Lisans Tezi. Trakya Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü 1998:40-45
  • 26. Zerin M, Karakılçık AZ, Nazlıgül Y. Şanlıurfa bölgesinde ABO ve Rh kan gruplarının dağılımı. Harran Tıp Fak Derg. 2004; 1: 15-7.
  • 27. Yıldız ŞM. Çukurova bölgesinde ABO ve Rh kan grubu dağılımı. Cukurova Med J. 2016; 41: 658-3.
  • 28. Torun YA, Kaynar LG, Karakükçü Ç, et. all. ABO an Rh blood group distribution in Kayseri province, Turkey. Turk J Hematol. 2012; 29: 97-8.
There are 28 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Medical Science Research Articles
Authors

Ahmet Aktaş 0000-0001-9464-0700

Gamze Ünlü 0000-0003-0647-8091

Publication Date March 31, 2021
Acceptance Date March 28, 2021
Published in Issue Year 2021Volume: 43 Issue: 1

Cite

AMA Aktaş A, Ünlü G. Evaluation of the distribution of ABO and Rh blood groups in Sivas province. CMJ. March 2021;43(1):55-61. doi:10.7197/cmj.887707