Psychopathology and sociodemographic characteristics in suicide attempters: a single center study

Nuryıl Yilmaz; Nesim Kugu; Onder Kavakci; Orhan Dogan

doi:10.7197/223.vi.419971

EN

Psychopathology and sociodemographic characteristics in suicide attempters: a single center study

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study was to detect the frequency of suicide attempts as well as psychological disorders for the individuals that attempt to commit suicide in the province of Sivas and clarify the relation between suicide attempts and the relevant characteristics.

Method: The socio-demographic information was collected during the clinical interview. Structured clinical interview for axis I disorders based on DSM-IV (Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-IV, SCID-I) and structured clinical interview for personality disorders based on DSM-III-R (Structured Clinical Interview for DSM-III-R, SCID-II) were administered, consecutively.

Results: Majority of the suicide attempters were women, at the 18-29 age group, people with low level of education, housewives and unemployed people of low socio-economical status whose parents also have a low education profile and people who belong to the core family structure. The most common method of suicide attempts was taking high doses of drugs. The most frequent reported reason for suicide was family disputes (33%). 61% of the cases were identified as having an axis I disorder and 58% were identified as having an axis II disorder. The most frequent axis I diagnosis was major depressive disorder and the most frequent axis II diagnosis was borderline personality disorder. Mood disorders were more common among married people, people at age 30 or older, people who have a history of a psycho-social stress factor before attempt and among those who have previous suicide attempts. Cluster B personality disorders were more common among people with dysfunctional family relationships, split family, alcohol abuse and previous suicide attempts.

Conclusions: In-depth assessment for cases with depressive disorder and borderline personality disorder should include inquiry about previous suicide attempts and these cases should receive appropriate treatment. It should be kept in mind that the probability of suicide attempts is high for these cases.

Keywords

Suicide,mental disorder,personality disorder

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Nuryıl Yilmaz ^*
Türkiye

Nesim Kugu
Türkiye

Onder Kavakci
Türkiye

Orhan Dogan
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

30 Eylül 2018

Gönderilme Tarihi

30 Nisan 2018

Kabul Tarihi

19 Eylül 2018

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2018 Cilt: 40 Sayı: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.7197/223.vi.419971

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA25UB97KT

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

AMA

1.Yilmaz N, Kugu N, Kavakci O, Dogan O. Psychopathology and sociodemographic characteristics in suicide attempters: a single center study. CMJ. 2018;40(3):215-225. doi:10.7197/223.vi.419971

Psychopathology and sociodemographic characteristics in suicide attempters: a single center study

Abstract

Keywords

Öz

Kaynakça

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Konular

Bölüm

Yazarlar

Yayımlanma Tarihi

Gönderilme Tarihi

Kabul Tarihi

Yayımlandığı Sayı

DOI

IZ

Kaynak Göster