Araştırma Makalesi

Demographic, clinical, laboratory, radiological, and outcome features of possible and definitive COVID-19 patients followed in Sivas Cumhuriyet University Pandemic Clinic, in Turkey

Cilt: 43 Sayı: 2 1 Temmuz 2021
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Demographic, clinical, laboratory, radiological, and outcome features of possible and definitive COVID-19 patients followed in Sivas Cumhuriyet University Pandemic Clinic, in Turkey

Abstract

Objective: The aim of this study is to evaluate the epidemiological, clinical, laboratory, and radiological characteristics of 63 possible and definite COVID-19 patients who were followed up and treated in Sivas Cumhuriyet University Pandemic Clinic in April and May, 2020.
Method: In this retrospective study, the diagnosis and treatment of the patients were made according to the Turkish Ministry of Health COVID-19 guidelines. Patients' age, gender, underlying diseases, routine blood tests, SARS-CoV-2 PCR test results, clinical characteristics, treatments and radiological findings of the patients were taken from the patient files.
Results: The age range of 63 patients was 18-87 years, and the mean age was 43 years. 37 patients (58.7%) were male, and 26 (41.3%) were female. 25 patients had positive PCR test for SARS CoV-2. PCR negativity developed on the 3rd day at the earliest and the 20th day at the latest, with an average of 10 days. In 2 patients, the fluctuation was observed in the process of negativity of the PCR test. It was seen that the most complaint was cough and second one was shortness of breath. It was remarkable that most of our patients did not have a high fever. Of the patients, the mean white blood cell count was 6,663 and the neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio was average 2.25. In 49 patients (77.8%), lung lesions were detected with chest CT. The most common finding we detected with chest CT was bilateral multiple ground-glass areas. Hydroxychloroquine treatment was given to 90% of the patients. In addition to the standard treatment, 3.1% of the patients were given Favipiravir treatment.
Conclusions: In this study, epidemiological, clinical, laboratory and radiological characteristics of 63 COVID-19 cases followed in Sivas province were reported. Global collaboration and sharing data and experiences on COVID-19 is essential to managing the current pandemic process in the world.

Keywords

Destekleyen Kurum

Yok

Kaynakça

  1. 1. Demirbilek Y, Pehlivantürk G, Ozgüler ZO, Alp Mese E. COVID-19 outbreak control, example of ministry of health of Turkey. Turk J Med Sci 2020;50:489-494.
  2. 2. World Health Organization. Weekly epidemiological update - 27 January 2021. Available from: https://www.who.int/publications/m/item/weekly-epidemiological-update---27-january-2021 (Accessed January 29, 2021).
  3. 3. The Turkish Ministry of Health, General Directorate of Public Health. COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 infection) Guide. Scientific Committee Study, 14 April 2020. (In Turkish: T. C. Sağlık Bakanlığı Halk Sağlığı Genel Müdürlüğü. COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2 enfeksiyonu) rehberi, Bilim Kurulu Çalışması, 14 Nisan 2020). Available from: https://www.fip.org/files/content/priority-areas/coronavirus/mo-resources/Turkey_SARSCoV2InfectionGuide.pdf (Accessed October 19, 2020).
  4. 4. World Health Organization. Clinical management of severe acute respiratory infection (‎‎‎SARI)‎‎‎ when COVID-19 disease is suspected: interim guidance, 13 March 2020. Available from: https://apps.who.int/iris/handle/10665/331446 (Accessed October 19, 2020).
  5. 5. The Turkish Ministry of Health, COVID-19 Information Page (Sağlık Bakanlığı COVID-19 Bilgilendirme Sayfası). Available from: https://covid19.saglik.gov.tr (Accessed January 29, 2021).
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Temmuz 2021

Gönderilme Tarihi

1 Şubat 2021

Kabul Tarihi

28 Mayıs 2021

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2021 Cilt: 43 Sayı: 2

Kaynak Göster

AMA
1.Engin A, Ceyhan Doğan S, Hasbek M. Demographic, clinical, laboratory, radiological, and outcome features of possible and definitive COVID-19 patients followed in Sivas Cumhuriyet University Pandemic Clinic, in Turkey. CMJ. 2021;43(2):124-133. doi:10.7197/cmj.870627