Öz
Abstract
Pancreatic pseudocyst is one of the common complications of acute and chronic pancreatitis. Although most pseudocysts resolve spontaneously with supportive care, larger pseudocysts are more likely to cause complications. Large pancreatic pseudocysts may rupture spontaneously into the gastrointestinal tract and are usually associated with life-threatening bleeding. Surgical treatment or interventional drainage procedures may be necessary. Uncomplicated rupture of pseudocyst is extremely rare.
Keywords: Acute pancreatitis, pseudocyst, spontaneous rupture
Özet
Pankreatik psödokistler akut ve kronik pankreatitin sık görülen komplikasyonlarından biridir. Çoğu psödokistler destek tedavisi ile spontan regrese olmasına rağmen, büyük psödokistlerin çeşitli komplikasyonlara yol açması daha fazla olasıdır. Gastrointestinal sisteme spontan rüptüre olabilirler ve genellikle yaşamı tehdit eden gastrointestinal system kanamalarına yol açabilirler. Tedavilerinde cerrahi yada girişimsel drenaj prosedürleri gerekli olabilir. Pankreatik psödokistlerin komplikasyona yol açmayan spontan rüptürleri son derece nadir olarak görülmektedir.
Anahtar sözcükler: Akut pankreatit, psödokist, spontan rüptür
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Aghdassi A, Mayerle J, Kraft M, Sielenkämper AW, Heidecke CD, Lerch MM. Diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic pseudocysts in chronic pancreatitis. Pancreas 2008; 36: 105-12.
- Uzun Y, Beyler AR, Bozkaya H, Ormeci N, Bahar K, Karayalcin S, Goren A, Dokmeci A. Medical drainage of pancreatic pseudocysts. Turk J Gastroenterol 1998; 9: 259-63.
- Kapan M, Kapan S, Durgun AV, Goksoy E, Perek S. Current approach in pancreatic pseudocysts: Retrospective analysis of 39 cases in the light of the literature. Journal of Aegean Med (Ege Tip Dergisi) 2004; 43: 175-80.
- Habashi S, Draganov PV. Pancreatic pseudocyst. World J Gastroenterol 2009; 15: 38Yeom HJ, Yi SY. Spontaneous resolution of pancreatic gastric fistula. Dig Dis Sci 2007; 52: 561-4.
- Takayama T, Kato K, Sano H, Katada N, Takeichi M. Spontaneous rupture of a pancreatic pseudocyst into the portal venous system. AJR 1986; 147: 935-6.
- Oztaş E, Ozin YO, Etik D, Oguz D, Parlak E, Sasmaz N. Spontaneus drainage of pancreatic pseudocyst into the stomach: Diagnosis made simultaneously with the endosonographic examination. Endoscopy 2009; 17: 82-3.
- Somani PO, Jain SS, Shah KD, Khot AA, Rathi MM. Uncomplicated spontaneous rupture of pancreatic pseudocyst into stomach: A case report. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2013; 5: 461-4.
- Mir MF, Shaheen F, Gojwari TA, Singh M, Nazir P, Ahmad S. Uncomplicated spontaneous rupture of the pancreatic pseudocyst into the gut-CT documentation: A series of two cases. The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology 2009; 15: 135-6. Urakami A, Tsunoda T, Kubozoe T, Takeo T, Yamashita K, Imai H. Rupture of a bleeding pancreatic pseudocyst into the stomach. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2002; 9: 383-5.
- Willard MR, Schafer HA. Resolution of pancreatic pseudocyst by spontaneous rupture into stomach. South Med J 1982; 75: 618-20.
- Clements JL, Bradley EL, Eaton SB. Spontaneous internal drainage of pancreatic pseudocysts. Am J Roentgenol 1976; 126: 985-91.
- Mehta R, Suva Rana D. Natural course of asymptomatic pancreatic pseudocyst: A prospective study. Indian J Gastroenterol 2004; 23: 140-2.
- Tanaka A, Takeda R, Utsunomiya H. Severe complications of mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst: Report of esophago-bronchial fistula and hemothorax. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2000; 7: 85-91.
- Stabile BE, Wilson SE, Debas HT. Reduced mortality from bleeding pseudocysts and pseudoaneurysms caused by pancreatitis. Arch Surg 1983; 118: 45-51.
- Poole GV, Wallenhaupt SL. Massive rectal bleeding from colonic fistula in pancreatitis. Arch Surg 1984; 119: 732-5.
- Doberneck RC. Intestinal fistula complicating necrotizing pancreatitis. Am J Surg 1989; 158: 581-4.
- Ho HS, Frey CF. Gastrointestinal and pancreatic complications associated with severe pancreatitis. Arch Surg 1995; 130: 817-23.
- Conway WC, Brown KL, Sugawa C, Lucas CE. Spontaneous gastric decompression of peripancreatic collection. The American Journal of Surgery 2008; 196: 29-30.
Öz
Pankreatik psödokistler akut ve kronik pankreatitin sık görülen komplikasyonlarından biridir. Çoğu psödokistler destek tedavisi ile spontan regrese olmasına rağmen, büyük psödokistlerin çeşitli komplikasyonlara yol açması daha fazla olasıdır. Gastrointestinal sisteme spontan rüptüre olabilirler ve genellikle yaşamı tehdit eden gastrointestinal system kanamalarına yol açabilirler. Tedavilerinde cerrahi yada girişimsel drenaj prosedürleri gerekli olabilir. Pankreatik psödokistlerin komplikasyona yol açmayan spontan rüptürleri son derece nadir olarak görülmektedir.
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynakça
- Aghdassi A, Mayerle J, Kraft M, Sielenkämper AW, Heidecke CD, Lerch MM. Diagnosis and treatment of pancreatic pseudocysts in chronic pancreatitis. Pancreas 2008; 36: 105-12.
- Uzun Y, Beyler AR, Bozkaya H, Ormeci N, Bahar K, Karayalcin S, Goren A, Dokmeci A. Medical drainage of pancreatic pseudocysts. Turk J Gastroenterol 1998; 9: 259-63.
- Kapan M, Kapan S, Durgun AV, Goksoy E, Perek S. Current approach in pancreatic pseudocysts: Retrospective analysis of 39 cases in the light of the literature. Journal of Aegean Med (Ege Tip Dergisi) 2004; 43: 175-80.
- Habashi S, Draganov PV. Pancreatic pseudocyst. World J Gastroenterol 2009; 15: 38Yeom HJ, Yi SY. Spontaneous resolution of pancreatic gastric fistula. Dig Dis Sci 2007; 52: 561-4.
- Takayama T, Kato K, Sano H, Katada N, Takeichi M. Spontaneous rupture of a pancreatic pseudocyst into the portal venous system. AJR 1986; 147: 935-6.
- Oztaş E, Ozin YO, Etik D, Oguz D, Parlak E, Sasmaz N. Spontaneus drainage of pancreatic pseudocyst into the stomach: Diagnosis made simultaneously with the endosonographic examination. Endoscopy 2009; 17: 82-3.
- Somani PO, Jain SS, Shah KD, Khot AA, Rathi MM. Uncomplicated spontaneous rupture of pancreatic pseudocyst into stomach: A case report. World J Gastrointest Endosc 2013; 5: 461-4.
- Mir MF, Shaheen F, Gojwari TA, Singh M, Nazir P, Ahmad S. Uncomplicated spontaneous rupture of the pancreatic pseudocyst into the gut-CT documentation: A series of two cases. The Saudi Journal of Gastroenterology 2009; 15: 135-6. Urakami A, Tsunoda T, Kubozoe T, Takeo T, Yamashita K, Imai H. Rupture of a bleeding pancreatic pseudocyst into the stomach. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2002; 9: 383-5.
- Willard MR, Schafer HA. Resolution of pancreatic pseudocyst by spontaneous rupture into stomach. South Med J 1982; 75: 618-20.
- Clements JL, Bradley EL, Eaton SB. Spontaneous internal drainage of pancreatic pseudocysts. Am J Roentgenol 1976; 126: 985-91.
- Mehta R, Suva Rana D. Natural course of asymptomatic pancreatic pseudocyst: A prospective study. Indian J Gastroenterol 2004; 23: 140-2.
- Tanaka A, Takeda R, Utsunomiya H. Severe complications of mediastinal pancreatic pseudocyst: Report of esophago-bronchial fistula and hemothorax. J Hepatobiliary Pancreat Surg 2000; 7: 85-91.
- Stabile BE, Wilson SE, Debas HT. Reduced mortality from bleeding pseudocysts and pseudoaneurysms caused by pancreatitis. Arch Surg 1983; 118: 45-51.
- Poole GV, Wallenhaupt SL. Massive rectal bleeding from colonic fistula in pancreatitis. Arch Surg 1984; 119: 732-5.
- Doberneck RC. Intestinal fistula complicating necrotizing pancreatitis. Am J Surg 1989; 158: 581-4.
- Ho HS, Frey CF. Gastrointestinal and pancreatic complications associated with severe pancreatitis. Arch Surg 1995; 130: 817-23.
- Conway WC, Brown KL, Sugawa C, Lucas CE. Spontaneous gastric decompression of peripancreatic collection. The American Journal of Surgery 2008; 196: 29-30.
Ayrıntılar
| Birincil Dil | İngilizce |
|---|---|
| Bölüm | Olgu Sunumları |
| Yazarlar | |
| Yayımlanma Tarihi | 27 Haziran 2014 |
| Yayımlandığı Sayı | Yıl 2014 |