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Yıl 2020, Cilt: 42 Sayı: 3, 255 - 258, 27.10.2020

Saater Igyuse Terkuma Chıa , Oluwatosin Oyeniran

https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.vi.756066

Öz

Kaynakça

  • 1. Velavan TP, Meyer CG. The COVID-19 epidemic. Trop Med Int Health 2020;25(3):278-280.
  • 2. World Health Organization. Statement on the second meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV). 2020. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/23-01-2020-statement-on-the-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreak-of-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov) (Accessed on June 12, 2020).
  • 3. Chia T, Oyeniran OI. Will Africa experience a spike in COVID-19 cases? Asian Pac J Trop Med 2020;13(7):285-287.
  • 4. Kapata N, Ihekweazu C, Ntoumi F, et al. Is Africa prepared for tackling the COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) epidemic? Lessons from past outbreaks, ongoing pan-African public health efforts, and implications for the future. Int J Infect Dis 2020;93:233-236.
  • 5. Gilbert M, Pullano G, Pinotti F, et al. Preparedness and vulnerability of African countries against importations of COVID-19: a modelling study. Lancet 2020;14:395(10227):871-877.
  • 6. Africa CDC. Africa CDC Dashboard; 2020. Available from: https://africacdc.org/covid-19/ (Accessed on June 21, 2020).
  • 7. Oyeniran OI, Chia T. Novel Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in Nigeria: how effective are government interventions? Ethics Med Public Health 2020 April 29. doi: 10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100515. [Epub ahead of print].
  • 8. Brinkerhoff DW, Bossert TJ. Health governance: concepts, experience, and programming options. Bethesda: Health Systems; 2008 Feb;20:20.
  • 9. Kirigia JM, Asbu Z, Greene W, Emrouznejad A. Technical efficiency, efficiency change, technical progress and productivity growth in the national health systems of continental African countries. East Afr Soc Sci Res Rev 2007;23(2):19–40.
  • 10. Oleribe OO, Momoh J, Uzochukwu BS, et al. Identifying key challenges facing healthcare systems in Africa and potential solutions. Int J Gen Med 2019;12:395-403.
  • 11. Defor S, Kwamie A, Agyepong IA. Understanding the state of health policy and systems research in West Africa and capacity strengthening needs: scoping of peer-reviewed publications trends and patterns 1990–2015. Health Res Policy Syst 2017 15(1):55.
  • 12. African Union. Abuja Declaration. 2001. Available from: https://au.int/en/file/32894-file-2001-abuja-declarationpdf. (Accessed on June 12, 2020).
  • 13. Kirigia JM, Barry SP Health challenges in Africa and the way forward. Int Arch Med 2008;1:27.
  • 14. Swanson RC, Cattaneo A, Bradley E, Chunharas S, Atun R, Abbas KM, Katsaliaki K, Mustafee N, Mason Meier B, Best A. Rethinking health systems strengthening: key systems thinking tools and strategies for transformational change. Health Policy Plan 2012;27(suppl_4):iv54-61.
  • 15. Mboussou F, Ndumbi P, Ngom R, et al. Infectious disease outbreaks in the African region: overview of events reported to the World Health Organization in 2018–ERRATUM. Epidemiol Infect 2019;147.
  • 16. LePan N. Global pandemic preparedness by country. 2020. Available from: https://www.visualcapitalist.com/global-pandemic-preparedness-ranked. (Accessed on June 12, 2020). 17. Oraebosi MI, Chia T, Oyeniran OI. Preparing the Next Generation of African Healthcare Workers and Scientists: Lessons from Coronavirus Pandemic. Ethics Med Public Health 2020 May 27. doi: 10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100535. [Epub ahead of print].
  • 18. Mooketsane KS, Phirinyane MB. Health governance in sub-Saharan Africa. Glob Soc Policy 2015;15(3):345-348.
  • 19. Chia T, Oyeniran OI, Human health versus human rights: An emerging ethical dilemma arising from coronavirus disease pandemic, Ethics, Medicine and Public Health 2020;14:100511.

Implications of Coronavirus Pandemic on public health policy in Africa

Yıl 2020, Cilt: 42 Sayı: 3, 255 - 258, 27.10.2020

Saater Igyuse Terkuma Chıa , Oluwatosin Oyeniran

https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.vi.756066

Öz

The coronavirus outbreak has reached a pandemic status and continues to spread across the globe. The devastation of the pandemic has overwhelmed even countries with sound health systems. This circumstance has spread panic among citizens of many nations especially with unfavorable outlooks being predicted. Africa hitherto is burdened with a series of health issues occasioned by poor health systems. The absence of robust policy direction in many African nations is a major contributing factor. Even where obtainable, implementation of the policies is another challenge. The world has witnessed a series of successive highly infectious disease outbreaks in the last few years. This is besides the already existing disease burden, especially in Africa. Fortunately for Africa, coronavirus did not break out from Africa like the last wave of Ebola. Never the less, the current coronavirus pandemic calls for a reappraisal and strengthening of public health policies across Africa. Such action will place Africa in a position to better respond to any disease outbreaks aside ensuring overall health security for her populace.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Africa COVID-19 Emergency Preparedness Health Systems Health Planning and Policy

Kaynakça

  • 1. Velavan TP, Meyer CG. The COVID-19 epidemic. Trop Med Int Health 2020;25(3):278-280.
  • 2. World Health Organization. Statement on the second meeting of the International Health Regulations (2005) Emergency Committee regarding the outbreak of novel coronavirus (2019-nCoV). 2020. Available from: https://www.who.int/news-room/detail/23-01-2020-statement-on-the-meeting-of-the-international-health-regulations-(2005)-emergency-committee-regarding-the-outbreak-of-novel-coronavirus-(2019-ncov) (Accessed on June 12, 2020).
  • 3. Chia T, Oyeniran OI. Will Africa experience a spike in COVID-19 cases? Asian Pac J Trop Med 2020;13(7):285-287.
  • 4. Kapata N, Ihekweazu C, Ntoumi F, et al. Is Africa prepared for tackling the COVID-19 (SARS-CoV-2) epidemic? Lessons from past outbreaks, ongoing pan-African public health efforts, and implications for the future. Int J Infect Dis 2020;93:233-236.
  • 5. Gilbert M, Pullano G, Pinotti F, et al. Preparedness and vulnerability of African countries against importations of COVID-19: a modelling study. Lancet 2020;14:395(10227):871-877.
  • 6. Africa CDC. Africa CDC Dashboard; 2020. Available from: https://africacdc.org/covid-19/ (Accessed on June 21, 2020).
  • 7. Oyeniran OI, Chia T. Novel Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) outbreak in Nigeria: how effective are government interventions? Ethics Med Public Health 2020 April 29. doi: 10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100515. [Epub ahead of print].
  • 8. Brinkerhoff DW, Bossert TJ. Health governance: concepts, experience, and programming options. Bethesda: Health Systems; 2008 Feb;20:20.
  • 9. Kirigia JM, Asbu Z, Greene W, Emrouznejad A. Technical efficiency, efficiency change, technical progress and productivity growth in the national health systems of continental African countries. East Afr Soc Sci Res Rev 2007;23(2):19–40.
  • 10. Oleribe OO, Momoh J, Uzochukwu BS, et al. Identifying key challenges facing healthcare systems in Africa and potential solutions. Int J Gen Med 2019;12:395-403.
  • 11. Defor S, Kwamie A, Agyepong IA. Understanding the state of health policy and systems research in West Africa and capacity strengthening needs: scoping of peer-reviewed publications trends and patterns 1990–2015. Health Res Policy Syst 2017 15(1):55.
  • 12. African Union. Abuja Declaration. 2001. Available from: https://au.int/en/file/32894-file-2001-abuja-declarationpdf. (Accessed on June 12, 2020).
  • 13. Kirigia JM, Barry SP Health challenges in Africa and the way forward. Int Arch Med 2008;1:27.
  • 14. Swanson RC, Cattaneo A, Bradley E, Chunharas S, Atun R, Abbas KM, Katsaliaki K, Mustafee N, Mason Meier B, Best A. Rethinking health systems strengthening: key systems thinking tools and strategies for transformational change. Health Policy Plan 2012;27(suppl_4):iv54-61.
  • 15. Mboussou F, Ndumbi P, Ngom R, et al. Infectious disease outbreaks in the African region: overview of events reported to the World Health Organization in 2018–ERRATUM. Epidemiol Infect 2019;147.
  • 16. LePan N. Global pandemic preparedness by country. 2020. Available from: https://www.visualcapitalist.com/global-pandemic-preparedness-ranked. (Accessed on June 12, 2020). 17. Oraebosi MI, Chia T, Oyeniran OI. Preparing the Next Generation of African Healthcare Workers and Scientists: Lessons from Coronavirus Pandemic. Ethics Med Public Health 2020 May 27. doi: 10.1016/j.jemep.2020.100535. [Epub ahead of print].
  • 18. Mooketsane KS, Phirinyane MB. Health governance in sub-Saharan Africa. Glob Soc Policy 2015;15(3):345-348.
  • 19. Chia T, Oyeniran OI, Human health versus human rights: An emerging ethical dilemma arising from coronavirus disease pandemic, Ethics, Medicine and Public Health 2020;14:100511.
Toplam 18 adet kaynakça vardır.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil İngilizce
Konular Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi
Bölüm Derlemeler
Yazarlar

Saater Igyuse 0000-0001-5384-3106

Terkuma Chıa 0000-0002-3257-459X

Oluwatosin Oyeniran 0000-0001-6720-8453

Yayımlanma Tarihi 27 Ekim 2020
Kabul Tarihi 17 Temmuz 2020
Yayımlandığı Sayı Yıl 2020Cilt: 42 Sayı: 3

Kaynak Göster

AMA Igyuse S, Chıa T, Oyeniran O. Implications of Coronavirus Pandemic on public health policy in Africa. CMJ. Ekim 2020;42(3):255-258. doi:10.7197/cmj.vi.756066