Our anesthesia experiences with geriatric patients at high risk group undergoing hip surgery under combined psoas compartment-sciatic nerve block

Volume: 35 Number: 3 January 2, 2013
EN TR

Our anesthesia experiences with geriatric patients at high risk group undergoing hip surgery under combined psoas compartment-sciatic nerve block

Abstract

Abstract

Aim. The effect of psoas compartment and sciatic nerve block combination on hemodynamic parameters in high risk geriatric patients with hip fracture surgeries was evaluated. Methods. In this study, high risk old patients who underwent psoas compartment block and sciatic nerve block for hip surgery anesthesia were evaluated retrospectively. In Group 1 there were 14 patients with levobupivacaine and lidocaine combination and in Group 2 there were 10 patients with levobupivacaine and prilocaine combination. In our study we evaluated the heart rate, systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, mean arterial blood pressure levels and sedation need between groups, between age over and below 85 years and in all patients. Results. There were no statistically significant difference in heart rate and mean arterial blood pressure levels between groups and age groups (p˃0.05). There were a 6.18% and 16.52% decrease in mean arterial blood pressure in Group 1 and 2 respectively. When we evaluated the whole patients there was a 10.06% decrease in mean arterial blood pressure. Conclusion. We consider that the combination of psoas and sciatic block as an anesthetic method may be a proper option especially in the elderly and high-risk patients who were underwent the hip surgery.

Keywords: Psoas compartment block, geriatrics, hip surgery

 

Özet

Amaç. Kalça kırığı cerrahisi geçiren yüksek risk grubu yaşlı hastalarda psoas kompartman bloğu ve siyatik sinir blok kombinasyonunun hemodinamik parametrelere etkisi araştırıldı. Yöntem. Bu çalışmada kalça cerrahisi anestezisi için psoas kompartman bloğu ve siyatik sinir bloğu ikilisi yapılan yüksek risk grubu, yaşlı hastalar retrospektif olarak değerlendirildi. Lokal anestezik olarak levobupivakain ve lidokain kombinasyonu verilen 14 yaşlı hasta Grup 1 olarak, levobupivakain ve prilokain kombinasyonu verilen 10 yaşlı hasta Grup 2 olarak adlandırıldı. Çalışmamızda hastaların tümünde, gruplar arasında ve 85 yaşın üstünde olanlarla altında olanların kalp atım hızı, ortalama kan basıncı değerleri ve sedasyon ihtiyacı incelendi. Bulgular. Gruplar arasında ve yaş grupları arasında ortalama kan basıncı değerleri ve kalp atım hızları karşılaştırıldığında istatiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark saptanmadı (p˃0,05). Grup 1’de ortalama kan basıncında %6,18 düşüş olurken Grup 2’de %16,52 düşüş oldu. Tüm hastalar değerlendirildiğinde ortalama kan basıncında %10,06 oranında düşüş gözlendi. Sonuç. Kalça cerrahisi uygulanan yaşlı ve yüksek risk grubu hastalarda anestezik yöntem olarak psoas ve siyatik blok kombinasyonunun uygun bir seçenek olabileceğini düşünüyoruz.

Anahtar sözcükler: Psoas kompartman bloğu, geriatri, kalça cerrahisi

Keywords

References

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Details

Primary Language

English

Subjects

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Journal Section

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Publication Date

January 2, 2013

Submission Date

January 2, 2013

Acceptance Date

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Published in Issue

Year 2013 Volume: 35 Number: 3

AMA
1.Tuzcu K, Gökahmetoğlu G, Silay E, Canpolat H. Our anesthesia experiences with geriatric patients at high risk group undergoing hip surgery under combined psoas compartment-sciatic nerve block. CMJ. 2013;35(3):356-356. https://izlik.org/JA86NC96RY