Research Article
Year 2022,
, 159 - 164, 30.06.2022
Abstract
Objective: Long-lasting care process can result in the withdrawal of the mother with children diagnosed with cerebral palsy (CP) from the social environment and cultural activities while leading also to physical exhaustion. The present study evaluates the levels of depression and anxiety, suicidal ideation, and behaviors in mothers with children diagnosed with CP.
Methods: The study included 57 healthy mothers with children aged 2–16 years who have been diagnosed with CP and 41 healthy mothers with healthy children as a control group. The Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), the Scale for Suicidal Ideation (SSI), and the Suicidal Behavior Scale (SBS) were administered to all participants.
Results: The sociodemographic status of the mothers of children with CP was similar to that of the mothers with healthy children (p>0.05). The HADS, SSI, and SBS scores were found to be higher in the mothers with children with a CP diagnosis than in mothers with healthy children (p<0.05).
Conclusion: The risk of attempted suicide was higher in mothers of children with CP than in those of healthy children. Accordingly, the observation of the psychological status of mothers with children with CP should be considered important.
Keywords
References
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- 3. Serdaroǧlu A, Cansu A, Özkan S, Tezcan S. Prevalence of cerebral palsy in Turkish children between the ages of 2 and 16 years. Developmental medicine and child neurology. 2006;48:413-416.
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- 5. Park E-Y, Nam S-J. Time burden of caring and depression among parents of individuals with cerebral palsy. Disability and rehabilitation. 2019;41:1508-1513.
- 6. Unsal-Delialioglu S, Kaya K, Ozel S, Gorgulu G. Depression in mothers of children with cerebral palsy and related factors in Turkey: a controlled study. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research. 2009;32:199-204.
- 7. Eker L, Tüzün EH. An evaluation of quality of life of mothers of children with cerebral palsy. Disability and rehabilitation. 2004;26:1354-1359.
- 8. Yilmaz H, Erkin G, Nalbant L. Depression and anxiety levels in mothers of children with cerebral palsy: a controlled study. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2013;49:823-827.
- 9. Sajedi F, Alizad V, Malekkhosravi G, Karimlou M, Vameghi R. Depression in mothers of children with cerebral palsy and its relation to severity and type of cerebral palsy. Acta Medica Iranica. 2010:250-254.
- 10. Akram B, Batool M, Bibi S. Burden of care and suicidal ideation among mothers of children with Autism spectrum disorder: perceived social support as a moderator. JPMA. 2019;69.
- 11. Gilson KM, Davis E, Johnson S, Gains J, Reddihough D, Williams K. Mental health care needs and preferences for mothers of children with a disability. Child: care, health and development. 2018;44:384-391.
- 12. Altindag Ö, Işcan A, Akcan S, Koksal S, Erçin M, Ege L. Anxiety and Depression Levels in Mothers of Children with Cerebral Palsy. Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation/Turkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi. 2007;53.
- 13. Bayam G, Dilbaz N, Bitlis V, Holat H, Tüzer T. İntihar davranişi ile depresyon, ümitsizlik, intihar düşüncesi ilişkisi: intihar davraniş ölçeği geçerlilik, güvenirlik çalişmasi. Kriz Dergisi. 1995;3:223-225.
- 14. Zigmond AS, Snaith RP. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta psychiatrica scandinavica. 1983;67:361-370.
- 15. Aydemir O. Hastane anksiyete ve depresyon olcegi Turkce formunun gecerlilik ve guvenilirligi. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 1997;8:187-280.
- 16. Sawyer MG, Bittman M, La Greca AM, et al. Time demands of caring for children with cerebral palsy: what are the implications for maternal mental health? Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2011;53:338-343.
- 17. Singer GH. Meta-analysis of comparative studies of depression in mothers of children with and without developmental disabilities. American journal on mental retardation. 2006;111:155-169.
- 18. Hoefman R, Payakachat N, van Exel J, et al. Caring for a child with autism spectrum disorder and parents’ quality of life: application of the CarerQol. Journal of autism and developmental disorders. 2014;44:1933-1945.
- 19. Garip Y, Ozel S, Tuncer OB, Kilinc G, Seckin F, Arasil T. Fatigue in the mothers of children with cerebral palsy. Disability and rehabilitation. 2017;39:757-762.
- 20. Basaran A, Karadavut KI, Uneri S, Balbaloglu O, Atasoy N. The effect of having a children with cerebral palsy on quality of life, burn-out, depression and anxiety scores: a comparative study. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2013;49:815-822.
- 21. Ürün Ö, Yildirim EA, Erkoç ŞN. Relationship of suicidal ideation and behavior to attachment style in patients with major depression. Nöro Psikiyatri Arşivi. 2015;52:283.
- 22. Kanwar A, Malik S, Prokop LJ, et al. The association between anxiety disorders and suicidal behaviors: A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Depression and anxiety. 2013;30:917-929.
Year 2022,
, 159 - 164, 30.06.2022
Abstract
Supporting Institution
Yok
Thanks
Yok
References
- 1. Rosenbaum P, Paneth N, Leviton A, et al. A report: the definition and classification of cerebral palsy April 2006. Dev Med Child Neurol Suppl. 2007;109:8-14.
- 2. Terzi R, Tan G. Musculoskeletal system pain and related factors in mothers of children with cerebral palsy. Agri. 2016;28:18-24.
- 3. Serdaroǧlu A, Cansu A, Özkan S, Tezcan S. Prevalence of cerebral palsy in Turkish children between the ages of 2 and 16 years. Developmental medicine and child neurology. 2006;48:413-416.
- 4. Aydin R, Nur H. Family-centered approach in the management of children with cerebral palsy. Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation/Turkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi. 2012;58.
- 5. Park E-Y, Nam S-J. Time burden of caring and depression among parents of individuals with cerebral palsy. Disability and rehabilitation. 2019;41:1508-1513.
- 6. Unsal-Delialioglu S, Kaya K, Ozel S, Gorgulu G. Depression in mothers of children with cerebral palsy and related factors in Turkey: a controlled study. International Journal of Rehabilitation Research. 2009;32:199-204.
- 7. Eker L, Tüzün EH. An evaluation of quality of life of mothers of children with cerebral palsy. Disability and rehabilitation. 2004;26:1354-1359.
- 8. Yilmaz H, Erkin G, Nalbant L. Depression and anxiety levels in mothers of children with cerebral palsy: a controlled study. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2013;49:823-827.
- 9. Sajedi F, Alizad V, Malekkhosravi G, Karimlou M, Vameghi R. Depression in mothers of children with cerebral palsy and its relation to severity and type of cerebral palsy. Acta Medica Iranica. 2010:250-254.
- 10. Akram B, Batool M, Bibi S. Burden of care and suicidal ideation among mothers of children with Autism spectrum disorder: perceived social support as a moderator. JPMA. 2019;69.
- 11. Gilson KM, Davis E, Johnson S, Gains J, Reddihough D, Williams K. Mental health care needs and preferences for mothers of children with a disability. Child: care, health and development. 2018;44:384-391.
- 12. Altindag Ö, Işcan A, Akcan S, Koksal S, Erçin M, Ege L. Anxiety and Depression Levels in Mothers of Children with Cerebral Palsy. Turkish Journal of Physical Medicine & Rehabilitation/Turkiye Fiziksel Tip ve Rehabilitasyon Dergisi. 2007;53.
- 13. Bayam G, Dilbaz N, Bitlis V, Holat H, Tüzer T. İntihar davranişi ile depresyon, ümitsizlik, intihar düşüncesi ilişkisi: intihar davraniş ölçeği geçerlilik, güvenirlik çalişmasi. Kriz Dergisi. 1995;3:223-225.
- 14. Zigmond AS, Snaith RP. The hospital anxiety and depression scale. Acta psychiatrica scandinavica. 1983;67:361-370.
- 15. Aydemir O. Hastane anksiyete ve depresyon olcegi Turkce formunun gecerlilik ve guvenilirligi. Turk Psikiyatri Derg. 1997;8:187-280.
- 16. Sawyer MG, Bittman M, La Greca AM, et al. Time demands of caring for children with cerebral palsy: what are the implications for maternal mental health? Developmental Medicine & Child Neurology. 2011;53:338-343.
- 17. Singer GH. Meta-analysis of comparative studies of depression in mothers of children with and without developmental disabilities. American journal on mental retardation. 2006;111:155-169.
- 18. Hoefman R, Payakachat N, van Exel J, et al. Caring for a child with autism spectrum disorder and parents’ quality of life: application of the CarerQol. Journal of autism and developmental disorders. 2014;44:1933-1945.
- 19. Garip Y, Ozel S, Tuncer OB, Kilinc G, Seckin F, Arasil T. Fatigue in the mothers of children with cerebral palsy. Disability and rehabilitation. 2017;39:757-762.
- 20. Basaran A, Karadavut KI, Uneri S, Balbaloglu O, Atasoy N. The effect of having a children with cerebral palsy on quality of life, burn-out, depression and anxiety scores: a comparative study. Eur J Phys Rehabil Med. 2013;49:815-822.
- 21. Ürün Ö, Yildirim EA, Erkoç ŞN. Relationship of suicidal ideation and behavior to attachment style in patients with major depression. Nöro Psikiyatri Arşivi. 2015;52:283.
- 22. Kanwar A, Malik S, Prokop LJ, et al. The association between anxiety disorders and suicidal behaviors: A systematic review and meta‐analysis. Depression and anxiety. 2013;30:917-929.
There are 22 citations in total.
Details
| Primary Language | English |
|---|---|
| Subjects | Health Care Administration |
| Journal Section | Medical Science Research Articles |
| Authors | |
| Publication Date | June 30, 2022 |
| Acceptance Date | June 20, 2022 |
| Published in Issue | Year 2022 |