Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Related Factors in Turkish Adult Population: A Striking Outcome of Cappadocia Chronic Diseases Epidemiological Study

Nursel Çalık Başaran; Umut Kalyoncu; Omer Karadag; Ali Akdoğan; Abdulsamet Erden; Levent Kılıç; Şule Apraş Bilgen; İhsan Ertenli; Sedat Kiraz

doi:10.7197/cmj.1081601

EN

Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Related Factors in Turkish Adult Population: A Striking Outcome of Cappadocia Chronic Diseases Epidemiological Study

Öz

Background: Recurrent aphthous stomatitis (RAS) is a common painful lesion affecting millions of people. This population-based epidemiological study aimed to determine the frequency of recurrent aphthous stomatitis in the population and associated diseases and factors.
Methods: In 2013, by the Turkish Society of Internal Medicine, a cohort for chronic diseases and related risk factors was initiated in the Central Anatolia Region of Turkey (Cappadocia region). 90% of the whole adult population was included and photos of oral aphthae were used during the questionnaire for chronic diseases.
Results: 10 992 participants, aged ≥18 years included. The mean age were 44.6± 16.4 years; 56.1% were males. RAS history was present in 13.2%, more frequent in females (17.1%). Female gender ( OR: 1.441, CI: 1.253-1.656, p<0.001), presence of any rheumatic disease (OR: 2.364, CI: 1.408-3.968, p:0.001), history of joint swelling (OR: 1.755, CI: 1.527-2.016, p<0.001), low back pain history (OR: 1.727, CI:1.529-1.952, p<0.001) were independent risk factors for RAS. Age (OR: 0.994, CI: 0.990-0.997, p:0.001), alcohol usage (OR: 0.744, CI: 0.566-0.977, p: 0.033) and smoking (OR: 0.651, CI: 0.555-0.763, p<0.001) were protective for RAS.
Conclusions: RAS prevalence was 13.2% in our population-based cohort. Underlying inflammatory rheumatic diseases must be searched in the case of RAS. Alcohol may have a reducing effect on RAS, needs further evaluation.

Anahtar Kelimeler

Destekleyen Kurum

Turkish Society of Internal Medicine

Kaynakça

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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Sağlık Kurumları Yönetimi

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yazarlar

Nursel Çalık Başaran ^*
0000-0002-1290-6905
Türkiye

Umut Kalyoncu
0000-0001-7129-2109
Türkiye

Omer Karadag
0000-0001-6807-5066
Türkiye

Ali Akdoğan
0000-0001-7592-3844
Türkiye

Abdulsamet Erden
0000-0002-8084-2018
Türkiye

Levent Kılıç
0000-0002-3102-5847
Türkiye

Şule Apraş Bilgen
0000-0001-8208-1585
Türkiye

İhsan Ertenli
0000-0002-3904-0769
Türkiye

Sedat Kiraz
0000-0003-2802-6061
Türkiye

Yayımlanma Tarihi

1 Ekim 2022

Gönderilme Tarihi

3 Mart 2022

Kabul Tarihi

26 Eylül 2022

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 2022 Cilt: 44 Sayı: 3

DOI

https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.1081601

IZ

https://izlik.org/JA96CH73TH

Kaynak Göster

RIS / Bibtex

APA

Çalık Başaran, N., Kalyoncu, U., Karadag, O., Akdoğan, A., Erden, A., Kılıç, L., Apraş Bilgen, Ş., Ertenli, İ., & Kiraz, S. (2022). Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Related Factors in Turkish Adult Population: A Striking Outcome of Cappadocia Chronic Diseases Epidemiological Study. Cumhuriyet Medical Journal, 44(3), 233-238. https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.1081601

AMA

1.Çalık Başaran N, Kalyoncu U, Karadag O, vd. Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Related Factors in Turkish Adult Population: A Striking Outcome of Cappadocia Chronic Diseases Epidemiological Study. CMJ. 2022;44(3):233-238. doi:10.7197/cmj.1081601

Chicago

Çalık Başaran, Nursel, Umut Kalyoncu, Omer Karadag, vd. 2022. “Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Related Factors in Turkish Adult Population: A Striking Outcome of Cappadocia Chronic Diseases Epidemiological Study”. Cumhuriyet Medical Journal 44 (3): 233-38. https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.1081601.

EndNote

Çalık Başaran N, Kalyoncu U, Karadag O, Akdoğan A, Erden A, Kılıç L, Apraş Bilgen Ş, Ertenli İ, Kiraz S (01 Ekim 2022) Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Related Factors in Turkish Adult Population: A Striking Outcome of Cappadocia Chronic Diseases Epidemiological Study. Cumhuriyet Medical Journal 44 3 233–238.

IEEE

[1]N. Çalık Başaran vd., “Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Related Factors in Turkish Adult Population: A Striking Outcome of Cappadocia Chronic Diseases Epidemiological Study”, CMJ, c. 44, sy 3, ss. 233–238, Eki. 2022, doi: 10.7197/cmj.1081601.

ISNAD

Çalık Başaran, Nursel - Kalyoncu, Umut - Karadag, Omer - Akdoğan, Ali - Erden, Abdulsamet - Kılıç, Levent - Apraş Bilgen, Şule - Ertenli, İhsan - Kiraz, Sedat. “Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Related Factors in Turkish Adult Population: A Striking Outcome of Cappadocia Chronic Diseases Epidemiological Study”. Cumhuriyet Medical Journal 44/3 (01 Ekim 2022): 233-238. https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.1081601.

JAMA

1.Çalık Başaran N, Kalyoncu U, Karadag O, Akdoğan A, Erden A, Kılıç L, Apraş Bilgen Ş, Ertenli İ, Kiraz S. Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Related Factors in Turkish Adult Population: A Striking Outcome of Cappadocia Chronic Diseases Epidemiological Study. CMJ. 2022;44:233–238.

MLA

Çalık Başaran, Nursel, vd. “Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Related Factors in Turkish Adult Population: A Striking Outcome of Cappadocia Chronic Diseases Epidemiological Study”. Cumhuriyet Medical Journal, c. 44, sy 3, Ekim 2022, ss. 233-8, doi:10.7197/cmj.1081601.

Vancouver

1.Nursel Çalık Başaran, Umut Kalyoncu, Omer Karadag, Ali Akdoğan, Abdulsamet Erden, Levent Kılıç, Şule Apraş Bilgen, İhsan Ertenli, Sedat Kiraz. Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis and Related Factors in Turkish Adult Population: A Striking Outcome of Cappadocia Chronic Diseases Epidemiological Study. CMJ. 01 Ekim 2022;44(3):233-8. doi:10.7197/cmj.1081601

Cited By

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BMC Oral Health

https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03683-8