Case Report
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Year 2020, , 507 - 511, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.772643

Abstract

References

  • Hassan S, Sheikh F, Jamal S, Ezeh J, Akhtar A. Coronavirus (COVID-19): A Review of Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Cureus. 2020;.
  • Giannis D, Ziogas I, Gianni P. Coagulation disorders in coronavirus infected patients: COVID-19, SARS-CoV-1, MERS-CoV and lessons from the past. Journal of Clinical Virology. 2020;127:104362.
  • Panigada M, Bottino N, Tagliabue P, Grasselli G, Novembrino C, Chantarangkul V et al. Hypercoagulability of COVID‐19 patients in Intensive Care Unit. A Report of Thromboelastography Findings and other Parameters of Hemostasis. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 2020;.
  • Jose R, Manuel A. COVID-19 cytokine storm: the interplay between inflammation and coagulation. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. 2020;8(6):e46-e47.
  • Ranucci M, Ballotta A, Di Dedda U, Bayshnikova E, Dei Poli M, Resta M et al. The procoagulant pattern of patients with COVID‐19 acute respiratory distress syndrome. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 2020;.
  • Spiezia L, Boscolo A, Poletto F, Cerruti L, Tiberio I, Campello E et al. COVID-19-Related Severe Hypercoagulability in Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Unit for Acute Respiratory Failure. Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 2020;120(06):998-1000.
  • Connors J, Levy J. Thromboinflammation and the hypercoagulability of COVID‐19. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 2020;.
  • Levi M, Thachil J, Iba T, Levy J. Coagulation abnormalities and thrombosis in patients with COVID-19. The Lancet Haematology. 2020;7(6):e438-e440.
  • Mumm J, Osterman A, Ruzicka M, Stihl C, Vilsmaier T, Munker D et al. Urinary Frequency as a Possibly Overlooked Symptom in COVID-19 Patients: Does SARS-CoV-2 Cause Viral Cystitis?. European Urology. 2020;.
  • Pei G, Zhang Z, Peng J, Liu L, Zhang C, Yu C et al. Renal Involvement and Early Prognosis in Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 2020;31(6):1157-1165.

The ability of COVID-19 patients' blood to coagulate after withdrawn to EDTA tube: A case report

Year 2020, , 507 - 511, 31.12.2020
https://doi.org/10.7197/cmj.772643

Abstract

In the same family, the SARS-COV-2 virus is more virulent than the other virus, and it is known in many patients that it causes extreme symptoms ranging from high-grade fever, cough, dyspnea, to gastrointestinal and hematological symptoms.
The extreme inflammatory state secondary to Covid‐19 may lead to a severe imbalance in hemostasis as found recently in a condition of disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) and consumption coagulopathy, identified as decreased platelet count, increased fibrin or fibrinogen and red blood cells destruction which growing ferritin.
The virus has the ability to cause red blood cell hemolysis even if the blood is inside the EDTA tube, which reflects the virulent traits of the virus and its non-understandable pathogenesis, which is still suspected. 
The damage caused by the tissue may increase the level of lactic acid dehydrogenase and may be an indicator of the amount of damage caused by the disease in the organs of the body.

References

  • Hassan S, Sheikh F, Jamal S, Ezeh J, Akhtar A. Coronavirus (COVID-19): A Review of Clinical Features, Diagnosis, and Treatment. Cureus. 2020;.
  • Giannis D, Ziogas I, Gianni P. Coagulation disorders in coronavirus infected patients: COVID-19, SARS-CoV-1, MERS-CoV and lessons from the past. Journal of Clinical Virology. 2020;127:104362.
  • Panigada M, Bottino N, Tagliabue P, Grasselli G, Novembrino C, Chantarangkul V et al. Hypercoagulability of COVID‐19 patients in Intensive Care Unit. A Report of Thromboelastography Findings and other Parameters of Hemostasis. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 2020;.
  • Jose R, Manuel A. COVID-19 cytokine storm: the interplay between inflammation and coagulation. The Lancet Respiratory Medicine. 2020;8(6):e46-e47.
  • Ranucci M, Ballotta A, Di Dedda U, Bayshnikova E, Dei Poli M, Resta M et al. The procoagulant pattern of patients with COVID‐19 acute respiratory distress syndrome. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 2020;.
  • Spiezia L, Boscolo A, Poletto F, Cerruti L, Tiberio I, Campello E et al. COVID-19-Related Severe Hypercoagulability in Patients Admitted to Intensive Care Unit for Acute Respiratory Failure. Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 2020;120(06):998-1000.
  • Connors J, Levy J. Thromboinflammation and the hypercoagulability of COVID‐19. Journal of Thrombosis and Haemostasis. 2020;.
  • Levi M, Thachil J, Iba T, Levy J. Coagulation abnormalities and thrombosis in patients with COVID-19. The Lancet Haematology. 2020;7(6):e438-e440.
  • Mumm J, Osterman A, Ruzicka M, Stihl C, Vilsmaier T, Munker D et al. Urinary Frequency as a Possibly Overlooked Symptom in COVID-19 Patients: Does SARS-CoV-2 Cause Viral Cystitis?. European Urology. 2020;.
  • Pei G, Zhang Z, Peng J, Liu L, Zhang C, Yu C et al. Renal Involvement and Early Prognosis in Patients with COVID-19 Pneumonia. Journal of the American Society of Nephrology. 2020;31(6):1157-1165.
There are 10 citations in total.

Details

Primary Language English
Subjects Health Care Administration
Journal Section Case Reports
Authors

Hashim Talib Hashim 0000-0001-6155-7302

Publication Date December 31, 2020
Acceptance Date December 8, 2020
Published in Issue Year 2020

Cite

AMA Hashim HT. The ability of COVID-19 patients’ blood to coagulate after withdrawn to EDTA tube: A case report. CMJ. December 2020;42(4):507-511. doi:10.7197/cmj.772643